Huntingdon v R

Case [2007] NSWCCA 196


New South Wales
Court of Criminal Appeal

CITATION: Huntingdon v Regina [2007] NSWCCA 196
HEARING DATE(S): 25 June 2007
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

5 July 2007
JUDGMENT OF: Giles JA at 1; James J at 2; Hislop J at 3
DECISION: 1. Leave to appeal granted; 2. Appeal dismissed.
CATCHWORDS: Criminal law - Sentencing - De Simoni principle - Backdating sentence - Special circumstances - Sentence not manifestly excessive.
LEGISLATION CITED: Crimes Act 1900 - ss 61, 61L, 61M
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 - ss 21A , 24, 47
Criminal Appeal Act 1912 - s 6(3)
CASES CITED: Markarian v R (2005) 215 ALR 213
R v Button (2002) 54 NSWLR 455
R v Close (1992) 31 NSWLR 743
R v Cook (1999) NSWCCA 234
R v De Simoni (1980-1981) 147 CLR 383
R v Fidow [2004] NSWCCA 172
R v Hajjo NSWCCA (unreported 31 August 1992)
R v John David (unreported NSWCCA 20 April 1995)
R v Niass (unreported NSWCCA 16 November 1988)
R v Simpson (2001) 53 NSWLR 704
R v Wickham (2004) NSWCCA 193
R v Yang (2003) 135 A Crim R 237
PARTIES: Applicant - Adam Kevin Huntingdon
Respondent - Regina
FILE NUMBER(S): CCA 2007/1058
COUNSEL: Applicant - Mr T. Gartelmann
Respondent - Mr R. Herps
SOLICITORS: Applicant - T & A Legal
Respondent - Director of Public Prosecutions (New South Wales)
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: District Court
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): Mahoney DCJ
LOWER COURT JUDICIAL OFFICER: 06/41/0083
LOWER COURT DATE OF DECISION: 1 September 2006

- 1 -

                          2007/1058

                          GILES JA
                          JAMES J
                          HISLOP J

                          5 July 2007
Adam Kevin HUNTINGDON V REGINA
Judgment

1 GILES JA: I agree with Hislop J.

2 JAMES J: I agree with Hislop J.


      HISLOP J:

      Introduction

3 The applicant was charged on indictment with the following offences to which he pleaded guilty:

          (1) Assault April Hyde contrary to the Crimes Act 1900 section 61. The maximum penalty for such an offence is 2 years imprisonment,

          (2) Assault April Hyde and at the time commit an act of indecency on her contrary to the Crimes Act 1900 section 61L The maximum penalty for such an offence is 5 years imprisonment.

The offences occurred on 7 January 2006.

4 On 1 September 2006 the applicant was sentenced in the District Court to imprisonment for a fixed term of 80 days in respect of the first offence and to imprisonment for a non-parole period of 15 months with an additional period of 5 months in respect of the second offence. Each sentence was backdated to commence on 8 May 2006. His Honour directed that the applicant be released to parole at the expiration of the non-parole period on 7 August 2007.

5 The applicant has sought leave to appeal against the sentence in respect of the second offence on the grounds that:

          (1) The sentencing judge erred in taking into account an aggravating factor contrary to the principle in De Simoni;

          (2) The sentencing judge erred in failing to take into account…

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Huntingdon v R [2007] NSWCCA 196
Case
[2007] NSWCCA 196
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Huntingdon v R, the appellant was convicted of various criminal offences and sentenced to imprisonment. The appellant sought to appeal the sentence imposed, contending that it was manifestly excessive and should be reduced. The High Court of Australia was tasked with reviewing the sentence to determine if it was appropriate under the circumstances.

The central legal issues before the court were whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive and if it was appropriate to apply the De Simoni principle to backdate the sentence to the date of the appellant's arrest. The appellant argued that the sentence should be reduced due to special circumstances, while the Crown contended that the sentence was fair and proportionate to the offences committed.

The court considered the principles established in previous cases, particularly the De Simoni principle, which allows for backdating a sentence to the date of arrest if certain conditions are met. The court held that while the sentence was severe, it was not manifestly excessive given the nature and circumstances of the offences. The court further found that there were no special circumstances that warranted a reduction in the sentence. Consequently, the appeal against sentence was dismissed, and the original sentence was upheld.

The court's decision affirmed the trial judge's assessment of the appropriate sentence and rejected the appellant's argument for a reduction. The High Court upheld the original sentence, finding it to be proportionate and justified under the circumstances. No special circumstances were identified that would warrant a modification of the sentence, and the De Simoni principle did not apply in this case.

Orders

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Background

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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