Civil and Administrative Tribunal
New South Wales
- Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Hunter v Compass Housing Services Co Limited [2023] NSWCATCD 72 Hearing dates: 6 July 2023 Date of orders: 31 July 2023 Decision date: 31 July 2023 Jurisdiction: Consumer and Commercial Division Before: J Searson, General Member Decision: 1. The landlord, Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place is to pay the tenant, Natasha Hunter, the sum of $2000 on or before 18 August 2023.
2. To the extent necessary, leave is granted to extend the time for the filing of the application in this matter to 28 April 2023.
3. The respondent’s name is amended to Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place.
Catchwords: LEASES AND TENANCIES — Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW) — Compensation —failure to repair— non-economic loss.
Legislation Cited: Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW)
Residential Tenancies Act 2010
Residential Tenancies Regulation 2010
Cases Cited: Baltic Shipping Co v Dillon [1993] HCA 4
Bannister v Cheung [2014] NSWCATCD 105
Cooley v Department of Housing (2003)
Ellington v Evens (2009)
Fretin and Sun v Robinson (2005)
Fuller v NSW Land and Housing Corporation [2013] NSWCTTT 648
Hadley v Baxendale [1854] EngR 296
Hartland and Panuccio v Bergmark (2010)
Hyndes v Maddak Pty Ltd [2021] NSWCATAP 302
Jackson v NSW Land and Housing Corporation [2014] NSWCATAP 22
Moore v Scenic Tours Pty Ltd [2020] HCA 17
Reiss and Olsen v Massey (2010)
Reiss v Helson [2001] NSWSC 486
Roberts v NSW Aboriginal Housing Office [2017] NSWCATAP 9
Texts Cited: Residential Tenancies Law and Practice New South Wales, 6th Edition by Allan Anforth, Peter Christenson and Sophie Bentwood
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Natasha Hunter (Applicant)
Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place (Respondent)Representation: Mr Mackenzie (Applicant)
Ms Hall (Respondent)
File Number(s): SH 23/20268 Publication restriction: Unrestricted
REASONS FOR DECISION
APPLICATION
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This is an application by the tenant for compensation as a result a failure of repair and due to water ingress and mould in the property. The amount of compensation that was sought by the tenant was $12,000 in her application. This amount represented her loss of enjoyment and inconvenience due to the issues that she experienced whist in the premises.
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The application was opposed by the respondent landlord.
JURISDICTION
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The Tribunal has jurisdiction to hear and determine this matter. The applicant is a tenant, and the dispute relates to a residential tenancy within the meaning of the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (“RT Act”). The premises are social housing premises within the meaning of s 136 of the RT Act.
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The Tribunal is a statutory body, established on 1 January 2014 by the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) section 7(2)(a) (‘NCAT Act’).
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Under Schedule 4 section 3 of the NCAT Act, the Tribunal’s Consumer and Commercial Division has jurisdiction in relation to matters arising under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (“RT Act”).
EVIDENCE
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The parties entered into a…
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- AGLC
- Hunter v Compass Housing Services Co Limited [2023] NSWCATCD 72
- Case
- [2023] NSWCATCD 72
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue for the court to decide was whether the landlord, Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place, was liable for non-economic loss compensation under the Act. The court had to consider whether the failure to repair constituted a breach of the landlord's obligations and if such a breach resulted in non-economic loss to the tenant. The court also needed to determine the appropriate amount of compensation, if any, to be awarded to the tenant.
The court found that the landlord had indeed failed to repair certain issues in the property, which constituted a breach of their obligations under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW). This breach resulted in non-economic loss to the tenant, which included mental distress and inconvenience. The court awarded the tenant compensation in the sum of $2000, to be paid on or before 18 August 2023. Additionally, the court granted leave to extend the time for filing the application to 28 April 2023 and amended the respondent's name to Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The landlord, Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place is to pay the tenant, Natasha Hunter, the sum of $2000 on or before 18 August 2023.
2. To the extent necessary, leave is granted to extend the time for the filing of the application in this matter to 28 April 2023.
3. The respondent’s name is amended to Compass Housing Services Co Limited t/as Home in Place.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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