Human Rights Commission (Children and Young People Commissioner) Amendment Act 2005 (ACT)

Case

Human Rights Commission (Children and Young People Commissioner) Amendment Act 2005

A2005-46

Contents

Page

  1. Name of Act  2

  2. Commencement  2

  3. Legislation amended  2

  4. Main objects of Act


    Section 6 (b) and (c)  2

  5. Section 6 (e)  3

  6. Section 8  3

  7. New section 8A  4

  8. Members of commission


    New section 12 (1) (b)  4

  9. Section 12 (1) (b) to (e)  5

  10. Commission’s functions


    Section 14 (1) (b) and (c)  5

  11. New section 14 (1) (g)  5

  12. Section 14 (1) (g) to (i)  5

  13. New division 3.3  6

  14. Section 21  8

  15. Divisions 3.3 to 3.6 (as amended)  8

  16. Section 28 heading  8

  17. New section 28 (b)  8

  18. Section 28 (b) to (d)  9

  19. Divisions 3.7 to 3.9 (as amended)  9

  20. Section 40  9

  21. New section 40A  9

  22. Section 42  10

  23. Who may make a complaint under this Act?


    Section 43 (1) (c)  10

  24. Section 43 (2) (b)  11

  25. Consideration without complaint or appropriate complainant


    Section 48 (2)  11

  26. New section 51A  12

  27. Information about complaints


    Section 95 (1)  12

  28. Secrecy


    Section 99 (3) to (5)  13

  29. Dictionary, note 2  13

  30. Dictionary, note 2  13

  31. Dictionary, definition of applicable standard  13

  32. Dictionary, new definitions  14

  33. Dictionary, definition of discrimination complaint  14

  34. Dictionary, definition of incorporated document  15

  35. Dictionary, new definition of service for children and young people        15

  36. Dictionary, definition of service for people with a disability                  15

  37. Dictionary, new definition of young person  15

Schedule 1Consequential amendments  16

Part 1.1Legislation Act 2001  16

Part 1.2Ombudsman Act 1989  16

Human Rights Commission (Children and Young People Commissioner) Amendment Act 2005

A2005-46

An Act to establish a children and young people commissioner, and for other purposes

The Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory enacts as follows:

  1. Name of Act

    This Act is the Human Rights Commission (Children and Young People Commissioner) Amendment Act 2005.

  2. Commencement

    This Act commences on a day fixed by the Minister by written notice.

    Note 1The naming and commencement provisions automatically commence on the notification day (see Legislation Act, s 75 (1)).

    Note 2A single day or time may be fixed, or different days or times may be fixed, for the commencement of different provisions (see Legislation Act, s 77 (1)).

    Note 3If a provision has not commenced within 6 months beginning on the notification day, it automatically commences on the first day after that period (see Legislation Act, s 79).

  3. Legislation amended

    This Act amends the Human Rights Commission Act 2005.

    NoteThis Act also amends the following legislation (see sch 1):

    ·     Legislation Act 2001

    ·     Ombudsman Act 1989.

  4. Main objects of Act
    Section 6 (b) and (c)

    substitute

    (b)to promote improvements in the provision of disability services, health services, services for children and young people and services for older people;

    (c)to promote the rights of users of disability services, health services, services for children and young people and services for older people;

  5. Section 6 (e)

    substitute

    (e)to establish a commission to provide—

    (i)an independent, fair and accessible process for the resolution of discrimination complaints and complaints between users and providers of disability services, health services, services for children and young people and services for older people; and

    (ii)a process to encourage and assist users and providers of disability services, health services, services for children and young people, and services for older people, to make improvements in the provision of services, particularly by encouraging and assisting service users and providers to contribute to the review and improvement of service quality;

  6. Section 8

    omit everything before subsection (2), substitute

  7. What is a disability service?

    (1)A disability service is a service provided in the ACT specifically for people with a disability or their carers.

    Examples of services for people with a disability or their carers

    1     a service that provides home help, personal care, home maintenance or modification, food services, respite care, transport, assessment or referral of support needs, education, training and skill development, information services, coordination, case management and brokerage, recreation, advocacy, community access, accommodation support, rehabilitation, or employment services, specifically for people with a disability or their carers

    2     a service provided in association with the use of premises for the care, treatment or accommodation of people with a disability

    NoteAn example is part of the Act, is not exhaustive and may extend, but does not limit, the meaning of the provision in which it appears (see Legislation Act, s 126 and s 132).

  8. New section 8A

    insert

8AWhat is a service for children and young people?

A service for children and young people is a service provided in the ACT specifically for children, young people, both children and young people, or their carers.

Examples of services for children and young people and their carers

1    a service that provides care, respite care, transport, assessment or referral of support needs, education, training and skill development, information services, coordination, food services, case management and brokerage, recreation, advocacy, community access, accommodation support, rehabilitation or employment services specifically for children, young people, or their carers

2    a service provided in relation to the use of premises for the care, treatment or accommodation of children, young people, or their carers

3    a service provided in relation to an attendance centre, institution or shelter, under the Children and Young People Act 1999

NoteAn example is part of the Act, is not exhaustive and may extend, but does not limit, the meaning of the provision in which it appears (see Legislation Act, s 126 and s 132).

  1. Members of commission
    New section 12 (1) (b)

    insert

    (b)the children and young people commissioner;

  2. Section 12 (1) (b) to (e)

    renumber as section 12 (1) (c) to (f)

  3. Commission’s functions
    Section 14 (1) (b) and (c)

    substitute

    (b)encouraging and assisting users and providers of disability services, health services, services for children and young people, and services for older people, to make improvements in the provision of services, particularly by encouraging and assisting service users and providers to contribute to the review and improvement of service quality;

    (c)encouraging and assisting people providing disability services, health services, services for children and young people and services for older people, and people engaging in conduct that may be complained about under this Act, to develop and improve procedures for dealing with complaints;

  4. New section 14 (1) (g)

    insert

    (g)referring to the public advocate under section 51A advocacy matters about individual children or young people for whom the chief executive under the Children and Young People Act 1999 has parental responsibility;

  5. Section 14 (1) (g) to (i)

    renumber as section 14 (1) (h) to (j)

  6. New division 3.3

    insert

Division 3.3               Children and young people commissioner

19AAppointment of children and young people commissioner

(1)The Executive must appoint a person to be the Children and Young People Commissioner.

Note 1For the making of appointments (including acting appointments), see the Legislation Act, pt 19.3.

Note 2In particular, an appointment may be made by naming a person or nominating the occupant of a position (see s 207).

(2)However, the Executive must not appoint a person as children and young people commissioner unless satisfied that the person has the experience or expertise necessary to exercise the functions of the commissioner.

(3)The children and young people commissioner must not be appointed for a term of longer than 5 years.

NoteA person may be reappointed to a position if the person is eligible to be appointed to the position (see Legislation Act, s 208 and dict, pt 1, def appoint).

(4)The conditions of appointment of the children and young people commissioner are the conditions agreed between the Executive and the commissioner, subject to any determination under the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1995.

NoteThe children and young people commissioner’s appointment may be ended under s 29.

19BChildren and young people commissioner’s functions

(1)The children and young people commissioner has the following functions:

(a)to exercise functions for the commission in relation to services for children and young people;

(b)to exercise any other function given to the commissioner under this Act or any other territory law.

(2)The exercise of the function mentioned in subsection (1) (a) is subject to any decision of the commission about the exercise of its functions in relation to services for children and young people.

(3)In exercising the children and young people commissioner’s functions, the commissioner must endeavour to—

(a)consult with children and young people in ways that promote their participation in decision-making; and

(b)listen to and seriously consider the views of children and young people; and

(c)ensure that the commission is accessible to children and young people; and

(d)be sensitive to the linguistically and culturally diverse backgrounds of children and young people.

19CAdvisory committees for services for children and young people

(1)The commission may establish advisory committees to assist the commission to exercise its functions in relation to services for children and young people.

(2)Without limiting the people who may be appointed to an advisory committee, the commission may appoint children and young people, and people with experience or expertise in relation to services for children and young people, to the committee.

  1. Section 21

    substitute

  2. Disability and community services commissioner’s functions

    (1)The disability and community services commissioner has the following functions:

    (a)to exercise functions for the commission in relation to disability services;

    (b)to exercise any other function given to the commissioner under this Act or any other territory law.

    (2)The exercise of the function mentioned in subsection (1) (a) is subject to any decision of the commission about the exercise of its functions in relation to disability services.

  3. Divisions 3.3 to 3.6 (as amended)

    renumber as divisions 3.4 to 3.7

  4. Section 28 heading

    substitute

  5. Application of div 3.8

  6. New section 28 (b)

    insert

    (b)the children and young people commissioner;

  7. Section 28 (b) to (d)

    renumber as section 28 (c) to (e)

  8. Divisions 3.7 to 3.9 (as amended)

    renumber as divisions 3.8 to 3.10

  9. Section 40

    omit everything before paragraph (a), substitute

  10. When may someone complain about a disability service?

    A person may complain to the commission about a disability service if—

  11. New section 40A

    insert

40AWhen may someone complain about a service for children and young people?

A person may complain to the commission about a service for children and young people if—

(a)the service is not being provided appropriately; or

(b)the provider of the service has acted inconsistently with any of the following:

(i)the generally accepted standard of service delivery expected of a provider of the kind of service to which the complaint relates;

(ii)any other standard prescribed by regulation; or

(c)the service is not being provided.

  1. Section 42

    substitute

  2. What complaints may be made under this Act?

    (1)The following complaints may be made under this Act:

    (a)a children and young people service complaint;

    (b)a disability service complaint;

    (c)a complaint (a discrimination complaint) about an unlawful act under the Discrimination Act 1991, part 3 (Unlawful discrimination), part 5 (Sexual harassment), section 66 (Unlawful vilification—race, sexuality etc) or part 7 (Other unlawful acts);

    (d)a health service complaint;

    (e)an older people service complaint;

    (f)a complaint on a ground mentioned in the Health Records (Privacy and Access) Act 1997, section 18.

    Note 1A health professional report is dealt with by way of commission‑initiated consideration (see s 94 (2)).

    Note 2The commission may also consider matters that have not been raised by complaints under div 3.5 (see s 48).

    (2)To remove any doubt, a complaint that may be made under this Act is made under this division.

  3. Who may make a complaint under this Act?
    Section 43 (1) (c)

    substitute

    (c)if the aggrieved person is a child or young person—a parent or guardian of the aggrieved person; or

  4. Section 43 (2) (b)

    substitute

    (b)an aggrieved person may make a complaint under subsection (1) (a) even though the person is under a legal disability (for example, if a child is aggrieved, the child may make a complaint); and

    NoteAn example is part of the Act, is not exhaustive and may extend, but does not limit, the meaning of the provision in which it appears (see Legislation Act, s 126 and s 132).

    (c)if a complaint is made under subsection (1) (f)—the complainant cannot require the complaint to be considered.

  5. Consideration without complaint or appropriate complainant
    Section 48 (2)

    substitute

    (2)The commission may, on its own initiative, also consider (by a commission-initiated consideration) a complaint that is a children and young people service complaint, disability service complaint, health service complaint or older people service complaint, if—

    (a)the person who made the complaint could not have made the complaint under section 43 (1) (a) to (d); and

    (b)the commission does not approve the person under section 43 (1) (e) to make the complaint for the aggrieved person.

    NoteUnder s 43 (1) (a) to (e), complaints may be made by an aggrieved person, an agent of an aggrieved person, a parent or guardian of an aggrieved person who is a child or young person, a person with guardianship or control of an aggrieved person or a person approved by the commission to make the complaint on an aggrieved person’s behalf.

  6. New section 51A

    insert

51AReferral of advocacy matters

(1)This section applies to a children and young people complaint if—

(a)the complaint relates to a child or young person; and

(b)the chief executive under the Children and Young People Act 1999 has parental responsibility for the child or young person.

(2)The commission may, at any time, refer the complaint, or a matter that forms part of the complaint, to the public advocate for advocacy if satisfied that—

(a)it is in the best interests of the child or young person that the complaint or matter be referred for advocacy; and

(b)the complaint or matter is appropriate for advocacy by the public advocate.

(2)The commission may continue to consider a complaint that has been referred, or part of which has been referred, for advocacy.

  1. Information about complaints
    Section 95 (1)

    substitute

    (1)This section applies to the following services:

    (a)a disability service;

    (b)a health service;

    (c)a service for children and young people;

    (d)a service for older people.

  2. Secrecy
    Section 99 (3) to (5)

    substitute

    (3)Subsection (2) does not apply if the record is made, or the information is divulged—

    (a)under this Act or another territory law; or

    (b)in relation to the exercise of a function, as a person to whom this section applies, under this Act or another territory law.

    (4)Subsection (2) does not apply to the divulging of protected information about someone with the person’s consent.

    (5)A person to whom this section applies need not divulge protected information to a court, or produce a document containing protected information to a court, unless it is necessary to do so for this Act or another territory law.

  3. Dictionary, note 2

    omit

    ·     child

  4. Dictionary, note 2

    insert

    ·     public advocate

  5. Dictionary, definition of applicable standard

    substitute

    applicable standard, in relation to a service provider, means anything mentioned in any of the following provisions that applies to the provider:

    (a)section 39 (1) (b) (When may someone complain about a health service?);

    (b)section 40 (b) (When may someone complain about a disability service?);

    (c)section 40A (b) (When may someone complain about a service for children and young people?);

    (d)section 41 (b) (When may someone complain about a service for older people?).

  6. Dictionary, new definitions

    insert

    child means a person who is under 12 years old.

    children and young people commissioner means the Children and Young People Commissioner under section 19A.

    children and young people service complaint means a complaint about a service for children and young people that may be made, or is made, under section 40A.

    disability service—see section 8.

    discrimination commissioner means the Discrimination Commissioner under section 22.

  7. Dictionary, definition of discrimination complaint

    substitute

    discrimination complaint—see section 42 (1) (c).

  8. Dictionary, definition of incorporated document

    substitute

    incorporated document means—

    (a)the standards mentioned in section 39 (1) (b) (v) (When may someone complain about a health service?); or

    (b)the standards mentioned in section 40 (b) (i) or (iv) (When may someone complain about a disability service?); or

    (c)an instrument applied, adopted or incorporated by a statutory instrument under this Act.

  9. Dictionary, new definition of service for children and young people

    insert

    service for children and young people—see section 8A.

  10. Dictionary, definition of service for people with a disability

    omit

  11. Dictionary, new definition of young person

    insert

    young person means a person who is 12 years old or older, but not yet an adult.


Schedule 1Consequential amendments

(see s 3)

Part 1.1Legislation Act 2001

[1.1]Dictionary, part 1, new definition of children and young people commissioner

insert

children and young people commissioner means the Children and Young People Commissioner under the Human Rights Commission Act 2005.

Part 1.2Ombudsman Act 1989

[1.2]Section 5 (2) (n)

substitute

(n)action taken by an agency—

(i)for the purpose or in the course of providing, or purporting to provide, a disability service, a health service, a service for children and young people or a service for older people; or

(ii)in refusing to provide a disability service, a health service, a service for children and young people or a service for older people; or

[1.3]Section 5 (6), new definitions

insert

disability service—see the Human Rights Commission Act 2005, section 8.

service for children and young people—see the Human Rights Commission Act 2005, section 8A.

[1.4]Section 5 (6), definition of service for people with a disability

omit

Endnotes

  1. Presentation speech

    Presentation speech made in the Legislative Assembly on 30 June 2005.

  2. Notification

    Notified under the Legislation Act on 2 September 2005.

  3. Republications of amended laws

    For the latest republication of amended laws, see certify that the above is a true copy of the Human Rights Commission (Children and Young People Commissioner) Amendment Bill 2005, which was passed by the Legislative Assembly on 25 August 2005.

    Clerk of the Legislative Assembly

    © Australian Capital Territory 2005

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