Hudgson v Endrust (Australia) Pty Ltd

Case [1986] FCA 190


Re: JEFFREY NORMAN HUDGSON and REX IAN HALLYBURTON trading as NOOSA FUN WAGON
4 x 4 HIRE
And: ENDRUST (AUSTRALIA) PTY. LTD.; KERRY WILLIAM FITZGERALD trading as ENRUST
(BRISBANE)
No: QLD G95 of 1983
Costs

COURT

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA


QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
Pincus J.
CATCHWORDS

Costs - solicitor engaged by first of two respondents to act for both - order in favour of second respondent - whether deemed retainer - legal fiction.

Federal Court Rules, Order 62.

HEARING

BRISBANE

#DATE 6:5:1986

COUNSEL: for the applicants Mr. C. Newton instructed by Ryan and Archer Coutts

COUNSEL: for the respondents Mr. A. Philp instructed by Feez Ruthning

ORDER

The reconsideration of the relevant bill of costs be remitted to the taxing officer to be dealt with in the light of these reasons.

NOTE: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36

of the Federal Court Rules.

JUDGE1

This is an application to review a decision of the taxing officer on reconsideration of objections to a bill of costs. For simplicity I shall call the parties by the names appropriate to the principal proceedings. The application is by the second respondent in those proceedings, which sought relief against both respondents under s.52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974.

  1. In the principal proceedings, on 27 August 1984, an order was made giving the applicants liberty to discontinue against the second respondent and ordering that the applicants pay his costs, to be taxed.

  2. The dispute is as to whether there is any liability in the second respondent, in whose favour this order for costs was made, to pay the solicitor who is on the record in the principal proceedings as acting for both respondents.

  3. Being in some doubt about that question, the taxing officer asked the second respondent for some evidence to be placed before him and that request produced an affidavit which did not clarify the matter much, if at all. On the application for review before me, the second respondent sought, and was given, leave to adduce further evidence. The facts are not in dispute, but the legal inference to be drawn from them is.

  4. The principal proceedings were brought against a Sydney company as first respondent, and against a natural person resident in Brisbane as second respondent. The first respondent engaged its Sydney solicitors, Messrs. Westgarth Baldick, to contest the proceedings and they in turn instructed Messrs. Feez Ruthning & Co. of Brisbane to file an appearance on behalf of both respondents. Subsequently, the second respondent was, from time to time, in touch with Messrs. Feez Ruthning & Co. about the matter, but there is no reason to think that any of those contacts affect the present question.

  5. The partner of Messrs. Westgarth Baldick who is handling the matter has made an affidavit deposing to the fact that his firm has rendered all accounts to the first respondent and none to the second respondent. There is evidence that a deed was recently made between…

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Details
AGLC
Hudgson, J.N. & Anor v. Endrust Australia Pty Ltd & Anor [1986] FCA 190
Case
[1986] FCA 190
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Hudgson v Endrust (Australia) Pty Ltd was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The dispute involved a claim for costs related to a solicitor's services. The first respondent had engaged a solicitor to act on behalf of both the first and second respondents. A subsequent order in favour of the second respondent raised the question of whether this engagement constituted a deemed retainer for the purposes of costs apportionment.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the engagement of a single solicitor by one respondent to represent both parties created a deemed retainer that would allow for the recovery of costs from the second respondent. The court needed to determine if the legal fiction of a deemed retainer applied in these circumstances and, if so, how it should be treated in the context of apportioning costs between the parties.

The court concluded that the engagement did not create a deemed retainer in the strict sense, as there was no direct agreement or understanding between the solicitor and the second respondent. Instead, the court found that the solicitor's engagement was limited to the first respondent. The court emphasised the importance of the actual agreement between the parties and rejected the notion of imposing a legal fiction where it did not align with the reality of the engagement. The court ordered that the reconsideration of the relevant bill of costs be remitted to the taxing officer to be dealt with in accordance with these reasons.

Orders

Orders of the court

The reconsideration of the relevant bill of costs be remitted to the taxing officer to be dealt with in the light of these reasons.

NOTE: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36

of the Federal Court Rules.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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