Howell v Weston

Case [2001] NSWCA 174


CITATION: HOWELL v. WESTON [2001] NSWCA 174 revised - 11/07/2001
FILE NUMBER(S): CA 40947/99
HEARING DATE(S): 08/06/2001
JUDGMENT DATE:
10 July 2001

PARTIES :


Paul Roch Howell (Appellant)
William Weston (Respondent)
JUDGMENT OF: Powell JA at 1; Beazley JA at 45; Hodgson JA at 51
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION : District Court
LOWER COURT
FILE NUMBER(S) :
DC 7767/97
LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :
Garling DCJ
COUNSEL: D. T. Kennedy SC/J. Klarica (Appellant)
L. G. Foster SC/G.A. Sirtes (Respondent)
SOLICITORS: Dennis & Company (Appellant)
Deacons Lawyers ( formerly Deacons Graham & James) (Respondent)
CATCHWORDS: COURTS AND JUDGES - District Court - Action for damages alleging professional negligence - Application for dismissal on grounds of want of prosecution - Application adjourned on application of plaintiff - Show cause notice given for adjourned day - No appearance of plaintiff on adjourned day - Action dismissed with costs - No formal reasons given - Whether error of law - Whether, if Court of Appeal called upon to exercise discretion, action should be dismissed. D
DECISION: (By majority) Appeal allowed.

    IN THE SUPREME COURT
    OF NEW SOUTH WALES
    COURT OF APPEAL
    CA 40947/99
    DC 7767/97

POWELL JA


BEAZLEY JA


HODGSON JA


    10 July 2001
    HOWELL v. WESTON

    JUDGMENT

1    POWELL JA: By leave granted by this Court on 24 July 2000, the Appellant appealed against an order made by Garling DCJ in the District Court on 8 October 1998, on which day his Honour dismissed with costs the proceedings which had been brought by the Appellant seeking to recover from the Respondent damages which he claimed to have suffered as a result of what was alleged to have been the Respondent's professional negligence.

2 Garling DCJ's order was made on the application, pursuant to the provisions of DCR Pt 18 r 3, of the Respondent upon the ground of the Appellant's failure to prosecute those proceedings with all due dispatch.

3 DCR Pt 18 r 3 provides as follows:

          "3(1) Where a plaintiff makes default in complying with any order or direction as to the conduct of the proceedings, or does not prosecute the proceedings with due dispatch, the Court may, on application by any party or of its own motion, dismiss the proceedings or make such other order as the Court thinks fit.
          (2) Where proceedings are dismissed under subrule (1), rules 7 and 8 apply as though the dismissal were a discontinuance.
          (3) The Court may not make an order under subrule (1) without giving the plaintiff a reasonable opportunity to be heard.
          (4) The Court may, on application by any party, set aside an order that is made on the Court's own motion under subrule (1)."

4    The Appellant's claim for damages as set out in the Statement of Claim filed on his behalf to commence the proceedings, arose out of his retaining the Respondent, in mid-1986, to act for him, as his solicitor, in connection with a loan of $110,000.00 proposed to be made to a company known as Deonmero Pty.…

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Howell v Weston [2001] NSWCA 174
Case
[2001] NSWCA 174
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal concerned an action for damages alleging professional negligence brought in the District Court. The plaintiff’s action had been dismissed for want of prosecution. The plaintiff sought to appeal this dismissal to the Court of Appeal.

The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether the District Court had erred in law by dismissing the action for want of prosecution, and if not, whether the Court of Appeal, in exercising its own discretion, should nevertheless dismiss the action.

The majority of the Court of Appeal found that the District Court had erred in law. They reasoned that the dismissal of the action without formal reasons, particularly after an adjournment at the plaintiff's request and the issuance of a show cause notice, did not adequately address the principles governing dismissal for want of prosecution. The court considered the plaintiff's conduct and the potential prejudice to the defendant, but ultimately concluded that the dismissal was not a proper exercise of the court's discretion.

By majority, the appeal was allowed, and the order dismissing the action was set aside.

Orders

Orders of the court

(By majority) Appeal allowed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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