New South Wales
Court of Appeal
CITATION: Hooker v Gilling (No 2) [2007] NSWCA 214 HEARING DATE(S): On the papers
JUDGMENT DATE:
16 August 2007JUDGMENT OF: Ipp JA at 1; McColl JA at 2; Basten JA at 39 DECISION: Confirm the orders of the Court made on 1 May 2007. CATCHWORDS: COSTS – appeal – appellant successful on appeal in reversing lower court orders – success due to considerable indulgence by Court of Appeal – whether appellant “successful” for the purposes of UCPR 42.1 – held no – court entitled to depart from “usual” rule – orders made on 1 May 2007 confirmed. COSTS – s 99(1) Civil Procedure Act 2005 – whether appellant’s legal representatives should pay costs of appeal – conduct did not reach threshold contemplated by s 99(1). LEGISLATION CITED: Civil Procedure Act 2005
Motor Accidents Act 1988
Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999
District Court Rules 1973
Supreme Court Rules 1970CASES CITED: Anglo-Cyprian Trade Agencies Ltd v Paphos Wine Industries Ltd [1951] 1 All ER 873
Arian v Nguyen [2001] NSWCA 5; (2001) 33 MVR 37
Fordyce v Fordham & Anor [2006] NSWCA 274
Furber v Stacey & Anor [2005] NSWCA 242
Hooker v Gilling [2007] NSWCA 99
Lemoto v Able Technical Pty Ltd [2005] NSWCA 153; (2005) 63 NSWLR 300
Oshlack v Richmond River Council [1988] HCA 11; (1998) 193 CLR 72PARTIES: David Price Hooker - Appellant
Glenys Joy Gilling - RespondentFILE NUMBER(S): CA 40338 of 2006 COUNSEL: J G Gazzi - Appellant
Respondent in personSOLICITORS: Herbert Weller - Appellant
Respondent in personLOWER COURT JURISDICTION: District Court LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): DC 4627/05 LOWER COURT JUDICIAL OFFICER: O'Toole DCJ LOWER COURT DATE OF DECISION: 26 May 2006
CA 40338/06
DC 4627/05Thursday 16 August 2007IPP JA
McCOLL JA
BASTEN JAHOOKER v GILLING (No 2)
Judgment
1 IPP JA: I agree with McColl JA.
2 McCOLL JA: The Court delivered judgment in this matter on 1 May 2007: Hooker v Gilling [2007] NSWCA 99 (“Hooker No 1”). The background can be gleaned from that judgment. This judgment deals with the appropriate costs orders in relation to the appeal and the hearing at first instance.
3 In Hooker No 1, I said (with the concurrence of Ipp and Basten JJA):
- “69. The question of the costs of the application has occasioned me some difficulty. The claimant has succeeded but only because of considerable indulgence on the part of the Court. However the opponent understood before the primary judge, in my view, that the MAC Act did not apply to a claim based on a progressive injury (Transcript, 25/5/06 at pp 47 – 48). While, as Allsop J said in White v Overland , the opponent’s legal representatives did not owe any duty to the claimant, they, too, owed a duty to the Court to ensure it discharged its functions in accordance with the overriding purpose. As I have indicated the progressive…
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- AGLC
- Hooker v Gilling (No 2) [2007] NSWCA 214
- Case
- [2007] NSWCA 214
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court of Appeal was required to determine two principal issues. Firstly, whether the appellant, despite achieving a reversal of the lower court's orders, qualified as a "successful party" under UCPR 42.1, thereby entitling them to an award of costs. Secondly, the Court had to consider whether the appellant's legal representatives should be personally liable for the costs of the appeal, pursuant to section 99(1) of the Civil Procedure Act 2005.
The Court held that the appellant was not a "successful party" for the purposes of UCPR 42.1. It reasoned that the success was a result of considerable indulgence from the Court, indicating that the usual rule of awarding costs to the successful party could be departed from in these circumstances. Regarding the second issue, the Court found that the conduct of the appellant's legal representatives did not meet the threshold required by section 99(1) of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 to warrant personal liability for costs.
Consequently, the Court confirmed the orders made on 1 May 2007.
Orders
Orders of the court
Confirm the orders of the Court made on 1 May 2007.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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