Hong Kong Sun Rise Trading Limited v slk dgvd
WIPO Case No. D2025-0963
•01-05-2025
| ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER |
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
Hong Kong Sun Rise Trading Limited v. slk dgvd
Case No. D2025-0963
1. The Parties
The Complainant is Hong Kong Sun Rise Trading Limited, Hong Kong, China, represented by Abion AB,
Sweden.
The Respondent is slk dgvd, United States of America (“United States”).
2. The Domain Name and Registrar
The disputed domain name <greenworkstoolss.shop> (the “Domain Name”) is registered with Hostinger
Operations, UAB (the “Registrar”).
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on March 10, 2025. On March 10, 2025, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the Domain Name. On March 11, 2025, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Domain Name which differed from the named Respondent (Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on March 12, 2025, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amendment to the Complaint on March 12, 2025.
The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amendment to the Complaint satisfied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).
In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the
Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on March 17, 2025. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph
5, the due date for Response was April 6, 2025. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly,
the Center notified the Respondent’s default on April 15, 2025.
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The Center appointed Nicholas Smith as the sole panelist in this matter on April 23, 2025. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.
4. Factual Background
Since 2002 the Complainant has offered a range of power tools and related gardening and industrial products under the trademark GREENWORKS (the “GREENWORKS Mark”). The Complainant promotes its products through various means including from its website at “ since 2009.
The Complainant has held a trademark registration for the GREENWORKS Mark in the United States since
2022 (registration No. 6,615,681, registered on January 11, 2022, with a date of first use in the United States
being 2010).
The Domain Name was registered on December 12, 2024. The Domain Name resolves to a website (the
“Respondent’s Website”) that purports to offer a variety of power tools and related gardening products under
the GREENWORKS Mark while reproducing much of the look and feel of the Complainant’s official website.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the Domain Name.
Notably, the Complainant contends that:
a) It is the owner of the GREENWORKS Mark, having registered the GREENWORKS Mark in the United
States and other jurisdictions. The Domain Name is identical or confusingly similar to the GREENWORKS
Mark as it merely adds the misspelled generic term “toolss” and the generic Top-Level-Doman (“gTLD”)
“.shop” to the mark.
| b) | There are no rights or legitimate interests held by the Respondent in respect of the Domain Name. |
The Complainant has not granted any license or authorization for the Respondent to use the GREENWORKS Mark. The Respondent is not commonly known by the GREENWORKS Mark, nor does it use the Domain Name for a bona fide purpose or legitimate noncommercial purpose. Rather the Respondent is using the Domain Name to pass off as the Complainant for commercial gain by reproducing the Complainant’s mark and look and feel of the Complainant’s website and falsely purporting to offer the Complainant’s goods. Such use is not a legitimate use of the Domain Name. Furthermore, the Complainant has received complaints from individuals who were misled into visiting the Respondent’s Website and paid for goods not delivered, indicating that the Domain Name is being used in the commission of a fraud.
| c) | The Domain Name was registered and is being used in bad faith. The Respondent is using the |
Domain Name to divert Internet users searching for the Complainant to the Respondent’s Website to disrupt
the Complainant’s business and for commercial gain. Such conduct amounts to registration and use of the
Domain Name in bad faith.
B. Respondent
The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions.
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6. Discussion and Findings
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the Domain Name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0”), section 1.7.
The Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy.
WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.2.1.
The entirety of the mark is reproduced within the Domain Name. Accordingly, the Domain Name is confusingly similar to the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.7.
Although the addition of other terms, here “toolss” may bear on assessment of the second and third elements, the Panel finds the addition of such term does not prevent a finding of confusing similarity between the Domain Name and the mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.8.
The Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established.
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name.
Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.1.
Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the Domain Name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise.
The Panel considers that the record of this case reflects that:
- before any notice to the Respondent of the dispute, the Respondent did not use, nor has it made
demonstrable preparations to use, the Domain Name or a name corresponding to the Domain Name in
connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services. Paragraph 4(c)(i) of the Policy, and
WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.2.
- the Respondent (as an individual, business, or other organization) has not been commonly known by the
Domain Name. Paragraph 4(c)(ii) of the Policy, and WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.3.
- the Respondent is not making a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the Domain Name, without intent for commercial gain to misleadingly divert consumers or to tarnish the trademark or service mark at issue. Paragraph 4(c)(iii) of the Policy, and WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.4.
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- the record contains no other factors demonstrating rights or legitimate interests of the Respondent in the
Domain Name.
The Respondent’s use of the Domain Name to resolve to the Respondent’s Website which purports to offer power tools and related products under the GREENWORKS Mark while reproducing much of the look and feel of the Complainant’s official website does not amount to use for a bona fide offering of goods and
services. This conduct amounts to the Respondent passing itself off as the Complainant. It appears that the
purpose behind the Respondent’s Website is to encourage visitors, under the impression that they are
dealing with the Complainant, to purchase the power tools and related products purportedly offered by the
Respondent, such conduct not being a bona fide offering of goods and services.
The Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established.
C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith
The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith.
The Panel finds that the Respondent must have been aware of the Complainant and its reputation in the GREENWORKS Mark at the time the Respondent registered the Domain Name. The Respondent has provided no explanation, and neither is it immediately obvious, why an entity would register a domain name that wholly incorporates the GREENWORKS Mark (and is almost identical to the domain name used by the Complainant for its official website) and direct it to a website purportedly offering power tools and related products under the Complainant’s GREENWORKS Mark while copying the look and feel of the Complainant’s official website unless there was an awareness of and an intention to create a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant and its GREENWORKS Mark.
WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.1.4.
The Panel considers that the record of this case reflects that the Respondent has passed off as the GREENWORKS Mark on the Respondent’s Website. The Panel finds that the Respondent is using the Domain Name to intentionally attempt to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to its website by creating a likelihood of confusion with the GREENWORKS Mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of the Respondent’s Website. Paragraph 4(b)(iv) of the Policy, and
The Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the Policy.
7. Decision
For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Domain Name <greenworkstoolss.shop> be transferred to the Complainant.
/Nicholas Smith/
Nicholas Smith
Sole Panelist
Date: May 1, 2025
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