Homsi v Pasquale

Case [2017] NSWDC 371


District Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Homsi v Pasquale [2017] NSWDC 371
Hearing dates: 1, 2, 8, 13, 17 and 21 November 2017
Date of orders: 21 December 2017
Decision date: 21 December 2017
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Gibson DCJ
Decision:

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $0.
(2) Costs reserved with liberty to apply.

Catchwords: TORT – personal injury – plaintiff a passenger in a stationary vehicle involved in a slow speed rear-end collision at traffic lights – breach of duty of care admitted – assessment of damages – claims for past and future home assistance and past and future out of pocket expenses - plaintiff consulted a general practitioner once but thereafter had no medical treatment – past and future out of pocket expenses agreed to be zero – causation - plaintiff previously involved in two more serious accidents – medical certificate on plaintiff’s claim form unsatisfactory – plaintiff’s medico-legal evidence inaccurate and deficient – occupational therapist’s report relied on medical certificate filled out by retired medical practitioner at plaintiff’s solicitor’s office after her claim form was completed - no allowance made for past or future home care – whether damages award of $0 could be made
Legislation Cited: Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (NSW), ss 83, 85A and 109
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), r 7.29
Cases Cited: Broxton v McLelland (No 2) [1997] EMLR 157
Cha v Oh (No. 21) (2009) 9 DCLR (NSW) 67
Dank v Nationwide News Pty Ltd [2016] NSWSC 295
Homsi v Nabulsi [2017] NSWDC 16
Makita (Aust) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705
Spautz v Dempsey (Supreme Court of New South Wales, 29 April 1993)
Teskey v Toronto Transit Commission, 2003 CanLII 12871 (ON SC)
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Plaintiff: Souraya Homsi
Defendant: Felli Pasquale
Representation:

Counsel:
Plaintiff: Dr S C Thornton
Defendant: Mr A J J Renshaw

  Solicitors:
Plaintiff: Drexler & Partners Litigation and Compensation Lawyers
Defendant: Hall & Wilcox Lawyers
File Number(s): 2016/200013
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

The plaintiff is involved in a low-speed motor vehicle accident

  1. The plaintiff by statement of claim filed on 1 July 2016 seeks damages arising from a motor vehicle accident in Macquarie Street, Liverpool, on 28 May 2015. On the day in question the plaintiff was a passenger of a vehicle which was stopped at a red light when the defendant’s vehicle, travelling at low speed to stop behind the stationary vehicle in which the plaintiff was sitting, struck that vehicle’s bumper bar. There was no damage to the vehicle, according to the referral letter sent by the insurer to medico-legal experts (Exhibit 1, p. 6).

  2. Breach of duty of care was initially admitted. However, in an Amended Defence, the defendant subsequently pleaded:

“2. In response to paragraphs 5, 6, 7 and 8 the defendant admits that the collision occurred, but does not admit that the plaintiff was a passenger in vehicle registered BX77WJ at the time of the collision.”

  1. Although the plaintiff was cross-examined about whether…

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AGLC
Homsi v Pasquale [2017] NSWDC 371
Case
[2017] NSWDC 371
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Homsi v Pasquale involved the plaintiff, Homsi, who was a passenger in a vehicle that was rear-ended by Pasquale's vehicle at a set of traffic lights. Pasquale admitted to breaching the duty of care. The dispute centred around the assessment of damages for the plaintiff's personal injuries, including claims for past and future home assistance and out of pocket expenses. The plaintiff had consulted a general practitioner once but had no further medical treatment. The plaintiff's past and future out of pocket expenses were agreed to be zero. The court had to determine whether damages could be awarded given the plaintiff's previous history of more serious accidents, the unsatisfactory medical certificate, and the deficient medico-legal evidence provided.

The primary legal issue was whether the plaintiff was entitled to damages for the alleged personal injuries. The court examined the causation of the injuries, considering the plaintiff's previous accidents and the lack of satisfactory medical evidence to support the current claim. The plaintiff's medico-legal evidence was found to be inaccurate and deficient, and the occupational therapist's report was based on a medical certificate filled out by a retired practitioner. The court found that the plaintiff's claim for home assistance and out of pocket expenses was unsubstantiated and that no damages should be awarded.

The court held that the plaintiff's claim for damages was unsubstantiated due to the lack of credible evidence to support the causation of the claimed injuries. The court found that the plaintiff's previous accidents and the unsatisfactory medical evidence provided did not support the plaintiff's claim for damages. The court concluded that no damages could be awarded to the plaintiff. The court's judgment was that the plaintiff was not entitled to any damages, and the case was dismissed with costs reserved for potential future application.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $0.

(2) Costs reserved with liberty to apply.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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