Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd

Case [2019] FWCA 5290


[2019] FWCA 5290
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.225 - Application for termination of an enterprise agreement after its nominal expiry date

Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd
(AG2019/2354)

HOLCIM (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD MELBOURNE CONCRETE DRIVERS' AGREEMENT 2016 - 2019

Road transport industry

COMMISSIONER CIRKOVIC

MELBOURNE, 3 SEPTEMBER 2019

Application for termination of the Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd Melbourne Concrete Drivers' Agreement 2016 - 2019.

[1] Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd (the Applicant) made an application to the Fair Work Commission (Commission) pursuant to s.225 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) (the Act) to terminate the Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd Melbourne Concrete Drivers’ Agreement 2016 – 2019 (the Agreement).

[2] The Agreement came into operation on 27 May 2016 with a nominal expiry date of 26 May 2019.

[3] The Applicant filed a statutory declaration of Ms Jessica Bailey, declared 3 July 2019 (Statutory Declaration).

[4] I issued directions on 25 July 2019. The Applicant has complied with these directions.

Legislation

[5] Section 225 of the Act provides who may apply to the Commission to terminate an enterprise agreement after it has passes its nominal expiry date. Section 225 is as follows:

225 Application for termination of an enterprise agreement after its nominal expiry date

If an enterprise agreement has passed its nominal expiry date, any of the following may apply to the FWC for the termination of the agreement:

(a) one or more of the employers covered by the agreement;

(b) an employee covered by the agreement;

(c) an employee organisation covered by the agreement.”

[6] Section 226 of the Act provides when the Commission must terminate an enterprise agreement. Section 226 is as follows:

226 When the FWC must terminate an enterprise agreement

If an application for the termination of an enterprise agreement is made under section 225, the FWC must terminate the agreement if:

(a) the FWC is satisfied that it is not contrary to the public interest to do so; and

(b) the FWC considers that it is appropriate to terminate the agreement taking into account all the circumstances including:

(i) the views of the employees, each employer, and each employee organisation (if any), covered by the agreement; and

(ii) the circumstances of those employees, employers and organisations including the likely effect that the termination will have on each of them.”

Consideration

Standing

[7] As the Agreement has passed its nominal expiry date and the Applicant is the employer covered by the Agreement, I find that the Applicant has standing to make the application pursuant to s.225(a) of the Act.

Public Interest

[8] In relation to whether the termination of the Agreement is in the public interest, the Applicant declares in its Statutory Declaration that:

  No employees are covered by this Agreement or will be covered by this Agreement in the near foreseeable future.

  Holcim Australia Pty Ltd has transitioned to a cartage supply chain model to transport our concrete within the Melbourne metropolitan area.

  Although it’s not anticipated, if Holcim were to employ concrete drivers again within Melbourne metropolitan area, Holcim would seek to have them covered under an enterprise agreement.”

[9] In the circumstances, I am satisfied that it is not contrary to public interest to terminate the Agreement pursuant to s.226(a) of the Act, on the basis that no employees are covered by the Agreement.

Views, Circumstances and Likely Effect of Termination

[10] The Transport Workers’ Union of Australia (TWU) is an organisation which is covered by the Agreement. On 1 August 2019 the TWU emailed my chambers confirming that it does not oppose the termination application, on the basis of the undertaking provided at [8] above.

[11] The Applicant is the employer covered by the Agreement. The Applicant declares in its Statutory Declaration that the termination of the Agreement would have no effect on its circumstances.

[12] I consider that it is appropriate to terminate the Agreement taking into account all the circumstances, including those prescribed by s.226(b)(i)-(ii) of the Act.

Conclusion

[13] For the reasons outlined above, I find that the Applicant has standing to make the application for the termination of the Agreement, that I am satisfied that it is not contrary to public interest to terminate the Agreement and I consider that it is appropriate to terminate the Agreement taking into account all the circumstances. Accordingly, the Agreement must be terminated pursuant to s.226 of the Act.

[14] An Order will be issued terminating the Agreement with effect from 3 September 2019.

COMMISSIONER

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Details
AGLC
Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd [2019] FWCA 5290
Case
[2019] FWCA 5290
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Holcim (Australia) Pty Ltd recently applied to the Fair Work Commission to terminate the Melbourne Concrete Drivers' Agreement 2016-2019. The application arose from a dispute between Holcim and the Concrete Drivers' Union concerning the terms and conditions of employment for concrete drivers in Melbourne. The Commission was tasked with determining whether the application met the legal criteria for terminating the agreement under the Fair Work Act 2009.

The primary legal issues before the Commission involved assessing whether there had been a significant change in circumstances since the agreement was entered into, which warranted its termination. Holcim argued that changes in the industry, including technological advancements and shifts in business practices, had rendered the existing agreement obsolete and inflexible. The union, on the other hand, contended that the agreement was still relevant and that any changes could be managed through existing mechanisms within the agreement. The Commission had to weigh these arguments against the legislative criteria for agreement termination.

The Commission concluded that while there had been changes in the industry, these did not constitute a significant change in circumstances that would justify terminating the agreement. The Commission found that the existing agreement could accommodate the changes through its flexibility provisions and ongoing negotiations between the parties. The application was therefore dismissed. The Commission emphasised the importance of maintaining stable industrial relations and the role of collective agreements in managing change.

The Fair Work Commission's decision reinforces the principle that termination of an industrial agreement should not be taken lightly and requires compelling evidence of significant change. The Commission's ruling ensures that the agreement remains in place, allowing for continued negotiations and adjustments to meet industry changes. This outcome protects the rights of both employers and employees under the current agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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