Hoey v Lantern Holdings Pty Ltd

Case [2001] WASC 211


HOEY -v- LANTERN HOLDINGS PTY LTD & ANOR [2001] WASC 211



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2001] WASC 211
Case No:CIV:2006/20003 AUGUST 2001
Coram:WHITE AUJ10/08/01
5Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Caveat to be removed forthwith
B
PDF Version
Parties:JANET IRVINE HOEY
LANTERN HOLDINGS PTY LTD (ACN 009 221 587)
REGISTRAR OF TITLES

Catchwords:

Transfer of Land Act
Caveat
Order requiring plaintiff to withdraw a caveat
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Transfer of Land Act

Case References:

Nil
Nil

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : HOEY -v- LANTERN HOLDINGS PTY LTD & ANOR [2001] WASC 211 CORAM : WHITE AUJ HEARD : 3 AUGUST 2001 DELIVERED : 10 AUGUST 2001 FILE NO/S : CIV 2006 of 2000 BETWEEN : JANET IRVINE HOEY
    Plaintiff

    AND

    LANTERN HOLDINGS PTY LTD (ACN 009 221 587)
    First Defendant

    REGISTRAR OF TITLES
    Second Defendant



Catchwords:

Transfer of Land Act - Caveat - Order requiring plaintiff to withdraw a caveat - Turns on own facts




Legislation:

Transfer of Land Act




Result:

Caveat to be removed forthwith



(Page 2)

Category: B

Representation:


Counsel:


    Plaintiff : In person
    First Defendant : Mr D K Cooper
    Second Defendant : Mr D K Cooper


Solicitors:

    Plaintiff : In person
    First Defendant : Price Sierakowski
    Second Defendant : Price Sierakowski


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Nil

Case(s) also cited:



Nil

(Page 3)

1 WHITE AUJ: The plaintiff, Mrs Janet Irvine Hoey acts in person, having previously been represented by a firm of solicitors. Her former husband, Bernard Hoey, is a director of the first defendant, Lantern holdings Pty Ltd.

2 Mr and Mrs Hoey were married on 25 June 1977 and they separated on 16 March 1998. They have subsequently divorced and Mr Hoey has remarried. They have one child, Katherine, born on 7 August 1986.

3 After prolonged negotiations, Mr and Mrs Hoey entered into a Child Support Agreement dated 1 October 1998.

4 That Agreement provided, inter alia, that the plaintiff could register a caveat over the property at 13 Campbell Street, West Perth (owned by the first defendant) to secure an amount equal to one year's child support and any arrears, which might be owing to the plaintiff by Mr Hoey. The Agreement provided for the payment of child support at the annual rate of $6,500.00, payable fortnightly. That amount was to be adjusted on 1 July of each year to take account of inflation, in accordance with the Child Support Assessment Regulations. The first defendant charged its interest in the property in Campbell Street with payment of the child support and any arrears.

5 Paragraphs 8 and 9 of the Agreement provide:


    "8. The wife shall within fourteen days of notice in writing given to her by the husband withdraw any caveat registered pursuant to paragraph 7 of this Deed provided that the husband and/or any person or corporate entity shall agree to the registration by the wife of a caveat over land or real estate in which such person or corporate entity has an equity no less than the equity of Lantern Holdings in the Campbell Street property at the time of the giving of such notice.

    "9. The term 'equity' in paragraph 8 means –


      (a) In relation to the Campbell Street property – the sale price or proposed sale price of the property less amounts secured by mortgage over the property,

      (b) In relation to the new or substitute property – the purchase price of the property less any amounts


(Page 4)
    proposed to be secured by mortgage over the property."

6 On 15 August 2000, the following order was granted by Anderson J by consent:

    "1. The plaintiff shall provide a withdrawal of Caveat No G8882677 in registrable form within 10 days of the first defendant providing an executed mortgage in registrable form in favour of the plaintiff to the plaintiff for the principal sum of $30,500.00, such mortgage to be registered against the interest of the first defendant in the property situate at and known as 19 Hardy Street, South Perth.

    2. The operation of Caveat No G888267 (sic) is extended until the occurrence of the event in paragraph 1 hereof or until 21 days after judgment in the substantive action to which the alleged caveatable interest relates, whichever event occurs first.

    3. The first defendant do pay stamp duty of $81.25 and registration fees of $70.00 in respect of the mortgage.

    4. There be no order as to costs.

    5. There be liberty to apply on 24 hours notice."


7 The first defendant provided the executed mortgage as required, but the plaintiff did not and has not executed the withdrawal of caveat. Nonetheless, it seems that the plaintiff placed a caveat against the property at 19 Hardy Street, South Perth.

8 On 19 February 2001, the Family Court, in action No 5504 of 1998, ordered the plaintiff to sign a withdrawal of caveat with respect to caveat G897074 registered over the Campbell Street property, upon Mr Hoey paying $6,500.00 into an interest bearing account from which he was restrained from withdrawing without an order of the Court. That caveat number was in error and was later corrected to caveat number G8882677.

9 The deposit of $6,500.00 was made and, as the plaintiff had not complied with the order of the Family Court to withdraw her caveat. On 29 March 2001, the Family Court directed the Registrar of the Family



(Page 5)
    Court to execute a withdrawal of caveat number G8882677, which was done.

10 The matter has been considered by the Family Court which has decided that the caveat over the Campbell property should be withdrawn.

11 I have considered the allegations made by the plaintiff in her affidavits but am not persuaded that these afford any reason for the retention of the caveat which she has been ordered to withdraw. The conditions stipulated in the Consent orders of Anderson J of 15 August 2000 have been met by the first defendant. The plaintiff's application to extend further the caveat must be dismissed and I am prepared to make an order to the effect that the condition stipulated in par 1 of the order of Anderson J of 15 August 2000 has been satisfied and that the caveat is to be removed forthwith.

Details
AGLC
Hoey v Lantern Holdings Pty Ltd [2001] WASC 211
Case
[2001] WASC 211
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Hoey v Lantern Holdings Pty Ltd and Anor involves Janet Irvine Hoey as the plaintiff against Lantern Holdings Pty Ltd, with the Registrar of Titles as the second defendant. The primary dispute centers on a caveat registered by the plaintiff over a property owned by the first defendant. The caveat was intended to secure child support payments and any arrears owed by the plaintiff's former husband, Bernard Hoey, who is a director of the first defendant. The legal issues at hand revolve around the interpretation and enforcement of a Child Support Agreement, particularly the obligations under the agreement regarding the registration and withdrawal of the caveat. The court was required to determine whether the plaintiff had any valid grounds for retaining the caveat despite the terms of the agreement and the orders made by both the Family Court and the previous Supreme Court order.

The Supreme Court, presided over by White AUJ, examined the terms of the Child Support Agreement and the subsequent court orders. The court found that the conditions stipulated in the consent orders of 15 August 2000, which required the plaintiff to withdraw the caveat upon the first defendant providing an executed mortgage, had been met. Despite the plaintiff's allegations in her affidavits, the court was not persuaded that these allegations provided any justification for the retention of the caveat. The Family Court had previously ordered the withdrawal of the caveat over the Campbell Street property, and the Registrar of the Family Court had executed the withdrawal. The Supreme Court concluded that there were no grounds to extend the caveat any further and ordered that the caveat be removed forthwith.

In light of the above findings, the Supreme Court dismissed the plaintiff's application to extend the caveat and ordered that the caveat be removed immediately. This decision was based on the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in the earlier court orders and the lack of valid reasons provided by the plaintiff for retaining the caveat. The court's ruling effectively enforced the terms of the Child Support Agreement and the prior court orders, ensuring that the legal obligations were adhered to.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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