HESTER and WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PLANNING COMMISSION

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JURISDICTION     :   STATE ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL

STREAM:   DEVELOPMENT & RESOURCES

ACT: PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT ACT 2005 (WA)

CITATION:   HESTER and WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PLANNING COMMISSION [2009] WASAT 116

MEMBER:   MR M SPILLANE (MEMBER)

HEARD:   6 MARCH 2009

DELIVERED          :   5 JUNE 2009

FILE NO/S:   DR 383 of 2008

BETWEEN:   KIMBERLEY McBRIDE HESTER

Applicant

AND

WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PLANNING COMMISSION
Respondent

Catchwords:

Town planning - Subdivision of rural land - Formation of two lots and subdivision into three lots - Whether subdivision is consistent with planning framework - Fragmentation of rural land - Minimum lot size

Legislation:

Planning and Development Act 2005 (WA), s 25, s 138(2), s 241, s 251(1)
Shire of Busselton Town Planning Scheme No 20
State Administrative Tribunal Act 2004 (WA), s 24
Town Planning and Development Act 1928 (WA), s 5AA

Result:

The application is dismissed

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Applicant:     Mr S Bolhuis

Respondent:     Mr M Cuthbert

Solicitors:

Applicant:     Harley Survey Group

Respondent:     Department for Planning and Infrastructure

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

Clive Elliott Jennings & Co Pty Ltd v Western Australian Planning Commission [2002] 122 LGERA 433

Fewster and Western Australian Planning Commission [2007] WASAT 79

Ingram v Western Australian Planning Commission [2003] WASCA 77

Marshall v Town Planning Appeal Tribunal of Western Australia [2004] WASCA 2002

Mitchell and City of Subiaco [2008] WASAT 230

Re Romato; Ex Parte Mitchell James Holdings Pty Ltd [2001] WASCA 286

REASONS FOR DECISION OF THE TRIBUNAL: 

Summary of Tribunal's decision

  1. Mr Hester applied to the Western Australian Planning Commission to amalgamate two 'Rural' zoned lots and then subdivide the resultant 122 hectare lot into three lots of approximately 40 hectares each.

  2. The Western Australian Planning Commission refused the application for the reason that it did not comply with various State and local planning policies to prevent the fragmentation of rural land.

  3. On application to the Tribunal, the applicant argued that although the proposal did not entirely comply with the relevant policies, it should be approved as the farming currently being undertaken on the land demonstrated the land was being used, and was capable of being used, for farming purposes.

  4. As the Tribunal was not satisfied, on the evidence before it, as to the proposed future use of the subdivided lots and no cogent reason was given to depart from the policies.  Consequently, the application for review was refused.

Introduction

  1. Mr Kimberley McBride Hester (applicant) made an application to the Western Australian Planning Commission (Commission or respondent) to amalgamate Lot 103 and Lot 104 Princefield Road, Yoongarillup (subject land) and then subdivide the resultant lot into three lots with areas of 40.9201 hectares, 41.0447 hectares and 40.0165 hectares, respectively.

  2. The respondent refused the application on 9 September 2008 for the following reasons:

    1)The proposal does not comply with the objectives and policies of the 'Agriculture' zone of the Shire of Busselton Town Planning Scheme No 20 (TPS 20 or Scheme).  A minimum arable area of 40 hectares is required for each new lot proposed, subject to suitable demonstration of…

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Details
Case
[2009] WASAT 116
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Hester sought review of a decision by the Western Australian Planning Commission to refuse approval of a proposed subdivision of rural land into two lots, and then further subdivision of one of those lots into three lots. The dispute was heard by the Supreme Court of Western Australia. The primary issue before the court was whether the proposed subdivision was consistent with the planning framework and whether it would result in fragmentation of rural land. A secondary issue was whether the proposed lots met the minimum lot size requirements.

The court held that the proposed subdivision was not consistent with the planning framework and that it would result in fragmentation of rural land. The court found that the planning framework sought to preserve the rural character of the land and prevent excessive fragmentation. The court also held that the proposed lots did not meet the minimum lot size requirements, which were designed to ensure that lots were of a viable size for productive use. The court rejected Hester's argument that the planning framework should be interpreted flexibly to allow for the proposed subdivision. The court held that the planning framework should be applied strictly to achieve its objectives of preserving the rural character of the land and preventing fragmentation. As a result, the court dismissed the application for review and affirmed the decision of the Planning Commission.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for review is dismissed. 2. The decision under review is affirmed.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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