SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
Case Title: | Helkeast Pty Ltd v Ruckschloss |
Citation: | [2017] ACTSC 65 |
Hearing Date: | 2 March 2017 |
DecisionDate: | 31 March 2017 |
Before: | Walmsley AJ |
Decision: | 1. Neither of the Plaintiffs’ claims is a building action pursuant to the Building Act 2004 (ACT). 2. The question of costs is reserved. 3. The matter is adjourned to the Registrar’s list for further directions. . |
Catchwords: | BUILDING, ENGINEERING AND RELATED CONTRACTS – Damages - Limitation of Actions – Negligence – Misleading and Deceptive – Engineering – Building Work – Construction Work |
Legislation Cited: | Architects Act 2004 (ACT) Building Act 1993 (VIC) s 3 Building Act 2004 (ACT) ss 6, 7, 25A, 25B, 25C, 28, 42, 43, 47, 49, 53, 86, 134A, 134B, 140, 142, Building (General) Regulation 2008 (ACT) reg 33 Construction Occupations (Licensing) Act 2004 (ACT) ss 34, 38 Australian Consumer Law (Act) ss 18, 29 Legislation Act 2001 (ACT) |
Cases Cited: | Brirek v McKenzie Group Consulting (Vic) Pty Ltd [2014] VSCA 165 Diploma Constructions (WA) Pty Ltd v South Central WA Pty Ltd [2015] WASC 289 |
Texts Cited: | Building Code of Australia Building Bill 2003 Explanatory Statement (ACT) |
Parties: | Helkeast Pty Ltd (First Plaintiff) Josip Tokich (Second Plaintiff) Jan Ruckschloss (Defendant) |
Representation: | Counsel Mr P Greenwood SC; Mr J Pappas (First and Second Plaintiff) Mr S Hausfeld (Defendant) |
| Solicitors Aulich Civil Law (First and Second Plaintiff) Moray & Agnew (Defendant) | |
File Number: | SCC 384 of 2016 |
Walmsley AJ:
The Issue
The issue on this application is, in summary, whether preparation of engineering plans is “building work”.
Background
By their originating claim the plaintiffs claimed damages from the defendant for negligent preparation of engineering design documentation and for negligently issuing a certificate of structural sufficiency for a building called Soho Apartments, at 10 Burke Street, Kingston, ACT.
By his defence of 7 October 2016, the defendant pleaded inter alia that the claim against him was out of time because it is a building action, and s 142 of the Building Act2004 (ACT) (‘the Act’) bars such actions if they are commenced more than ten years after the date of the certificate of completion for the building. In this case the certificate of completion was issued on 26 May 2006 and the action begun on 18 August 2016, almost three months out of time.
On 11 November 2016, the plaintiffs, who say s 142 does not bar their action, applied for an order that the Court decide the limitation issue as a separate question.
On 25 November 2016, the Court ordered by consent that it would decide the limitation question separately from and before any other question arose in the proceedings.
Each party filed and served written submissions. Both parties asked that the question be decided on the basis of an agreed statement of facts.
However on the…
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- Case
- [2017] ACTSC 65
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the nature of the plaintiffs' claims, which were based on alleged breaches of building contracts and related misconduct. The court found that the claims did not fall within the definition of a building action as per the Building Act 2004 (ACT). This was because the claims were more focused on contractual and tortious obligations, rather than directly relating to the building work itself. The court held that the claims were not building actions and therefore were not subject to the specific provisions of the Building Act. Instead, they fell under general contract law and tort law principles. The court also noted that the plaintiffs' claims for misleading and deceptive conduct and negligence were not precluded by any statutory limitation periods.
The court ruled that neither of the plaintiffs' claims was a building action under the Building Act 2004 (ACT). Consequently, the claims were subject to general contractual and tortious principles. The matter was adjourned to the Registrar’s list for further directions, and the issue of costs was reserved for later determination.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Neither of the Plaintiffs’ claims is a building action pursuant to the Building Act 2004 (ACT).
2. The question of costs is reserved.
3. The matter is adjourned to the Registrar’s list for further directions. .
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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