| IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA | ) |
| 1 |
| NEW SOUTH HALES DISTRICT | REGISTRY | 1 | No. 448 of 1983 |
| 1 | |||
| GENERAL DIVISION | ) |
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B:
JOSEPH HEDRLIN
Bankrupt
MINUTE OF ORDER OF THE COURT
| Judse makins | order: Burchett J. |
| Where made: | Sydney | |||
| Date of order: |
|
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
| (1) The | application | for | annulment | of the bankruptcy be |
dismissed.
| ( 2 ) | The bankrupt pay the costs of the | trustee and the |
| petitioning creditor. |
| - | NOTE: | Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 124 of the Bankruptcy Rules, |
2 .
Since then, there have been at least half a dozen
applications for annulment, and at least one further appeal to
the Full Court. The present application for annulment was said
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| to be | on a | ground new and different from grounds previously |
taken. It was said that a sequestration order ought not to have
been made, because the debtor was, in fact, able to pay his
| debts. | Mr. Hedrlin presumably relies on the decision | in |
| Sarina (1980) 32 A.L.R. | 596. |
| With engaging frankness, he declares that | he had no |
intention of paying the petitioning creditor's debt, and does not
intend ever to pay it, but that he was able to pay and that his
| ability to pay provided a defence. | In support of this defence, |
he has referred to his employment, although he declined to accept
that it could accurately be described by that name. Rather, he
| preferred to say that he was engaged | in "helping" his wife in her |
| business, and indeed that | he helped in certain other businesses |
as well. He says that by these means, though not working regular
| hours, he was | in receipt of income. |
| He also referred to three particular properties, | that |
| is, pieces of | real estate, one at Wentworth Falls which was | in |
| his wife's name, one at Coffs Harbour which he says was | in the |
| joint names of his wife and himself, and one at Surry | Hills which |
| was in his wife's name. |
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| - | 4 . |
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| items | he | did | say | that the | figures | were | approximate. | The |
| statement | of | affairs | showed | the | amount | owing | to | unsecured |
| creditors, according to part 2, | which was a | list of unsecured |
creditors furnishing the names of some eight different creditors.
| The total amount was shown as | $261,000 in the summary. Likewise |
| 'in the summary. the amount by which the secured debts due | to |
, creditors exceed the value of the securities, according to part
| 3 , was shown a3 $230,000. | Liabilities were totalled at $491,000 |
by reason of the addition of those figures.
In the same summary, assets were shown at, firstly,
| property specified in part | 5, $2. | (Part 5 is the section which |
| sets out details of property, most of the details | in the form |
being completed "nil", and the details for cash in hand being completed at $2, which was also the total.) Other property was
| shown at nil. The amount | by which the secured debts due to |
| creditors were less than the value | of the securities, according |
| to part 3 , was shown in the summary at | $20,000. | Book debts were |
| shown in the summary | at $l,OOO,OOO, | and the total in the summary |
| was shown at $1,020,002. | The figure | of $1,000,000 calls for some |
| explanation. | That figure in the detailed schedule | in part 6 was |
shown as a debt due to the estate from the Socialist Republic of
| Czechoslovakia, | and | under | column | 5 , | "Amount | Likely | to | be |
Received", no amount was shown, and the word "never" was inserted
| in what appears to be the same handwriting, which | Mr. | Hedrlin |
| identified as his own. | He did not suggest that he was not the |
| author of | that word also. Indeed, in cross-examination, | Mr. |
| I . |
| ,e ' . | ,- . ,, . |
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| ., | . | - | 1 | I . |
| . | .. I | ., | :. | 6. |
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I do not consider, particularly having regard to the contents of
| the statement | of affairs, that | I should accept the present |
. .
| assertions that he | w a s , at the relevant time, able to pay his |
| debts. | . ., | That being so, I | must hold that he has not made out the |
| ground which | was pressed before me. |
| , . | , - | , | \ | , | I . , | I |
| . | ' G I | - I | do not think the Human Rishts Commission Act 1981 in |
| I | > |
any way affects the operation of the Bankruptcv Act, or raises
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| any ground which calls | for any further discussion in this |
| - ',. | *l | . |
| judgment. For these reasons the application is dismissed and | I |
| order the bankrupt to pay the costs | of | the trustee and the |
| petitioning creditor. |
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| I | . | . .-, - . | z | . - | , . c ; | , | - | : | I |
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| 1 , I | , " | I. |
| , . S,. . . | , . |
I certify that this and the
| preceding five | ( 5 ) pages are | a |
true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of his Honour
Mr. Justice Burchett.
Associate
| Dated: 18 February, 1986. - | , L . . I , |
| . . | . , I I |
- AGLC
- Hedrlin, Re J. [1986] FCA 44
- Case
- [1986] FCA 44
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the evidence presented by the bankrupt, including his income from helping his wife in her business and the value of the properties he claimed to own. Despite the bankrupt's declarations, the court found that the statement of affairs did not support his claims of financial capability. The court held that the bankrupt had not established a valid ground for annulment of the bankruptcy and dismissed the application. The court further ordered that the bankrupt pay the costs of the trustee and the petitioning creditor.
The reasoning of the court was grounded in the evidence presented and the legal framework governing bankruptcy. The court found that the bankrupt had not met the burden of proving his ability to pay, and therefore, the sequestration order was properly made. The dismissal of the application and the order for costs reflect the court's determination that the bankrupt's application was without merit.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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