Harris, Jennifer May McDonald v Australian Broadcasting Corporation

Case [1984] FCA 276


276

IN THE F E D E W COURT OF AUSTRALIA

) )

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

j

)

No. 118 of 1983

~ ~-

GENERAL DIVISION

1

No. 189 of 1983

BETWEEN: JENNIFER MAY McDONALD HARRIS

Appllcant

AND :

AUSTRALIAN

BROADCASTING

CORPORATION

and KEITH CAMERON MACKRIEL and

MICHAEL H. COSBY

Respondents

ORDER

JUDGE MAKING ORDERS: Beaumont, J.

DATE ORDERS MADE:

17 July, 1984.

WHERE MADE:

Sydney.

THE COURT ORDERS

THAT:

1. I dlrect that the flrst respondent glve the thlrd

respondent access to the balance of the reports referred to rn Order 1, belng the documents remalnlng In respect of which access, to thls pomt of tlme, has been denled pursuant

to Order 2 made hereln on

4 October 1983.

2.

No

order as to

costs.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

)

1

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY )

1

No. 118 of 1983

DIVISION

GENERAL

)

NO. 189 of 1983

BETWEEN: JENNIFER MAY MCDONALD HARRIS

Appllcant

AND :

AUSTRALIPJI

BROADCASTING

CORPORATION

and KEITH CAMERON MACKRIEL and

MICHAEL H. COSBY

Respondents

CORAM:

Beaumont

, J.

DATED:

17 July, 1984.

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(ex tempore)

In thls matter, In my reasons for ~udgment dated

4 October 1983, I lndlcated, at pp.33-34 thereof that

I

proposed :

“To reserve general llberty to any party to apply

for further rellef,

If necessary.

I have in mlnd,

in partlcular, the posslblllty that a question may

arise as to what 1s purely factual materlal and

as

to Its severabllity ...“

I interpolate that this questlon was dealt with

separately, and went on appeal, and the appeal

was dlsslssed.

- 2 -

I go

on

t o s a y a t pp.33-34:

" ...

a n d t h e f u r t h e r p o s s l b l l l t y t h a t

t h e

t h l r d r e s p o n d e n t

may

w l s h t o

seek

access

t o t h e b a l a n c e o f t h e

materlal

l n t h e

r e p o r t s

a f t e r

t h e c o r p o r a t l o n

has

r e s o l v e d

t h e

matters

c o n c e r n l n g

t h e a p p l l c a n t

ralsed by t h e Ombudsman

and now

a w a l t l n g

d e t e r m l n a t l o n .

I t

IS

n o t

a n d

c o u l d

n o t

b e

s u g g e s t e d t h a t

access

by

t h e

t h l r d

r e s p o n d e n t

t o a n y

p a r t o f

t h e r e p o r t s s h o u l d b e d e n l e d

a f t e r t ha t

d e t e r m l n a t l o n

1s

made

(see s.36

(6)(c))."

The

matter

has

now

b e e n r e s t o r e d t o

t h e

l l s t

and

b r l e f a r g u m e n t

has

o c c u r r e d o n

t h e q u e s t l o n w h e t h e r

t h e

t h l r d r e s p o n d e n t s h o u l d

now

be g lven

access

t o t h e b a l a n c e

o f

t h e

materlal

mentloned.

I n

t h a t

c o n n e c t l o n ,

M r .

J o n e s ,

who

now

a p p e a r s

f o r

t h e A.B.C. ,

h a s

t e n d e r e d

some

c o r r c s -

pondence ,

and

has

adopted

what ,

I

t h l n k , would

be

des-

c r l b e d f a l r l y I n t h e

clrcumstances

w h l c h h a v e

a r l s e n ,

as

a

n e u t r a l

p o s l t l o n .

I n p a r t l c u l a r ,

M r .

J o n e s

h a s

t e n d e r e d

a

copy of

a

l e t te r w r l t t e n b y

t h e C h a l r n a n

of

t h e

A . B . C .

t o t h e

Commonwealth Ombudsman

d a t e d 28

J u n e

1 9 8 4 .

I n

t h e

c o u r s e

o f

t h a t

l e t t e r , the

Cha

l

rman

s ays :

" A s

p a r t

o f

t h e o v e r a l l

r e s t r u c t u r l n g ,

t he

Board ,

a t Its rneetlng

on

25

May

1 9 8 4 .

r e s o l v e d

as

f o l l o w s :

' ( a )

An

Es tab l l shment

and

Sys tems

Revlcw

of

t h e

s t r u c t u r e s needed

for the Radlo

and

T e l e v l s l o n L e g a l

U n i t s

s h o u l d

be

conduc ted

and

recommendatlons

w l l l be

p r e s e n t e d t o t h e

August

Board

Meetlng.

( b )

A

p o s l t l o n

o

f

L e g a l

O f f l c e r

t o

h a n d l e

c o n -

v e y a n c i n g a n d p r o p e r t y

related

matters

I n

t h e

E n g l n e e r l n g a n d P r o p e r t y D l r e c t o r a t e ,

s h o u l d b e c r e a t e d .

- 3 -

(c)

(Positlon No. 110965), Senlor Legal Offlcer

The posltlons of Prlnclpal Legal Offlcer (Posltlon No's 101248, 136913, 177326) shall be abolished.'

The Board takes the vlew that the proposed new

arrangements for the provislon of legal

services,

though constltuting only a small part of the

fundamental re-organlsatlon

of the ABC, could be

seen as a satisfactory resolutlon of the relevant matters whlch you referred to the former Chalrman of the Commlsslon, Professor Kramer.

Should you requlre any further

mformatlon, I shall

be happy to provlde It. I would be grateful

If

you would let me

know whether the provlslon of the

above information will enable you to complete your

lnvestlgatlon.

"

In the clrcumstances, a questlon arlses as to what

was meant by the reference to "the matters concernlng the

applicant ralsed

by the Ombudsman and now awaitlng

determlnatlon", appearlng

at p . 3 4 of my reasons for ~udgment

dated 4 October, 1983.

In my vlew, It was clear that the

matter there referred to in terms of a determlnatlon, was

a determlnatlon not

by the Ombudsman but

by the A.B.C.

itself. My ~udgment,

read as a whole, I thlnk makes that

clear enough.

So far as the Ombudsman's determlnatlon

1 s

concerned, that, of course, 1 s a matter for hlm; and whether

he has completed hls

mvestlgatlons is a matter whlch calls

for no comment as far

as 1 am concerned.

In my oplnlon, It 1s clear from the letter dated

28 June, 1984 from the Chairman

of the A.B.C. to the

Ombudsman that, so far as the A.B.C. is concerned, the matter is fully determined.

- 4 -

In those clrcurnstances, In my

vlew, the condltlon

precedent to access being granted to the thlrd respondent

of the remalnlng documents has now been

fulfilled. For those

reasons, In

my vlew, a directlon should now be glven under

whlch the third respondent has the access

required.

In the clrcumstances, the order I make

1 s as

follows:

1. I dlrect that the flrst respondent glve the third

respondent access to

the balance of the reports referred

to In Order 1, belng the documents

remamlng ln respect of

which access, to this point of

tlme, has been denled pursuant

to Order

2 made hereln on

4 October 1983.

2 . No order as to costs.

Details
AGLC
Harris, Jennifer May McDonald v Australian Broadcasting Corporation [1984] FCA 276
Case
[1984] FCA 276
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, Jennifer May McDonald Harris brought an action against the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), as well as Keith Cameron Mackriel and Michael H. Cosby, in the Federal Court of Australia. The primary dispute involved the granting of access to certain reports which had previously been denied by the court. The legal issues before the court revolved around the interpretation of the conditions under which the third respondent, Michael H. Cosby, would be granted access to the remaining documents that had been withheld.

The court examined the circumstances surrounding the withheld documents, particularly in light of the restructuring of the ABC's legal services. The court noted that the ABC had resolved the matters concerning the applicant that had been referred to the Commonwealth Ombudsman and were awaiting determination. The court considered the relevance of the ABC's internal restructuring and the implications it had on the conditions for granting access to the documents. The court concluded that the restructuring, which included changes to the legal unit's structure, constituted a satisfactory resolution of the relevant matters.

After reviewing the correspondence and the context provided by the ABC, the court determined that the condition precedent for granting access to the remaining documents had been met. The court directed that the first respondent provide the third respondent with access to the balance of the reports that had been previously withheld. The court made no order regarding costs.

The court's decision was based on the understanding that the ABC's restructuring effectively addressed the matters concerning the applicant, thereby fulfilling the condition precedent for granting access to the remaining documents. The court's order ensured that the third respondent would now have access to the documents that had been previously denied.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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