FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Harradine v State of Victoria [2013] FCA 1458
Citation: Harradine v State of Victoria [2013] FCA 1458 Parties: FREDERICK RALPH HARRADINE and LATJI LATJI PEOPLE v STATE OF VICTORIA and others named in the schedule File number: VID 6003 of 2000 Judge: NORTH J Date of judgment: 17 December 2013 Date of hearing: 17 December 2013 Place: Melbourne Division: GENERAL DIVISION Category: No Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 8 Counsel for the Applicant: Mr T Kelly
Solicitor for the Applicant: J N Zigouras & Co Lawyers Solicitor for the State of Victoria: Ms M Scalzo of the Victorian Government Solicitor’s Office Solicitor for the Commonwealth:
Mr C Rawson of the Australian Government Solicitor Solicitor for Telstra: Ms M Barnett-Smith of Ashurst Australia
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
VID 6003 of 2000
BETWEEN: FREDERICK RALPH HARRADINE ON BEHALF OF THE LATJI LATJI PEOPLE
ApplicantAND: STATE OF VICTORIA and others named in the schedule
Respondent
JUDGE:
NORTH J
DATE OF ORDER:
17 DECEMBER 2013
WHERE MADE:
MELBOURNE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The application is dismissed.
Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
VID 6003 of 2000
BETWEEN: FREDERICK RALPH HARRADINE ON BEHALF OF THE LATJI LATJI PEOPLE
ApplicantAND: STATE OF VICTORIA and others named in the schedule
Respondent
JUDGE:
NORTH J
DATE:
17 DECEMBER 2013
PLACE:
MELBOURNE
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This application for a determination of native title concerns an area of land in the north-west of the State of Victoria. It has had a long history. It was filed on 19 July 2000.
By 2005 the applicant and the State of Victoria were in the process of negotiating an Indigenous Land Use Agreement. These negotiations were stalled, like many others at the time, whilst the State developed an alternative framework for the settlement of indigenous land claims which was embodied ultimately in the Traditional Owner Settlement Act 2010 (Vic) (TOSA).
As time went on, the resolution of the application was further interrupted by a boundary dispute between the Latji Latji people, applicants for a determination of native title, and claimants in the Robinvale area which was filed in 2006. That issue prevented progress until 2012 when the Robinvale application was discontinued. In that period no meaningful settlement negotiations between the applicant and the State occurred.
Early in 2013, Native Title Services Victoria (NTSV) were engaged to represent the Latji Latji people. In the course of directions hearings held in 2013, the Court was told that research was underway to explore the possibility of a wider north-west regional claim which would include the current Latji Latji application area and the Latji Latji people. The Court was also told in these directions hearings that it was intended that the new claim would subsume the existing Latji Latji application. This intention is confirmed by the written parties’ report filed in connection with the present directions hearing.
It follows that the Latji Latji application has exhausted its utility and that the applicant does not seek to agitate the application independently of the possible new north-west claim.
Some greater certainty has been given to the potential of the new claim. Mr Kelly, who appeared on behalf of the Latji Latji people said that it is intended that next year an application for a determination of native title in the north-west region of Victoria will be filed or alternatively, a threshold statement under the TOSA for that area will be filed.
At various stages when the progress of this application stalled, the Court indicated to the parties that it would not stand by and see an application remain in the Court process unless there was a realistic chance that the applicant could prosecute the application to a hearing. It is now clear that it is not the wish of the Latji Latji people to pursue this application separately, but rather to replace it with a wider claim including other peoples of the area.
Consequently, it is appropriate that the application be struck out. The active respondents in the process before the Court have been the State of Victoria and the Commonwealth. Neither opposes the application nor makes any claim for additional orders. As there are no other active participants before the Court, it is appropriate that the orders sought be made and the application be struck out.
I certify that the preceding eight (8) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice North.
Associate:
Dated: 10 February 2014
Schedule of Respondents
Respondent: SUNRAYSIA RURAL WATER AUTHORITY
Respondent: BULOKE SHIRE COUNCIL
Respondent: LOWER MURRAY REGION WATER AUTHORITY
Respondent: J M MCLEAN
Respondent: A E MCLEAN
Respondent: COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
Respondent: WILD SIDE PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISE
Respondent: WIMMERA MALLEE RURAL WATER AUTHORITY
Respondent: GRAMPIANS REGION WATER AUTHORITY
Respondent: SWAN HILL RURAL CITY COUNCIL
Respondent: YARRIAMBIACK SHIRE COUNCIL
Respondent: POWERCOR AUSTRALIA LIMITED
Respondent: KAREN ANNE O'CALLAGHAN
Respondent: DANIEL JAMES CONLAN
Respondent: JAMES KEVIN O'CALLAGHAN
Respondent: TERENCE JOHN LOGAN
Respondent: MAUREEN JUDITH LOGAN
Respondent: MOWAT BROS
Respondent: CHEETHAM SALT LTD
Respondent: MARK SMITH (WEMEN) PTY LTD
Respondent: ACUTT HOLDINGS PTY LTD
Respondent: TELSTRA CORPORATION LIMITED
Respondent: STUART DUNCAN HARRIS
Respondent: ROBINVALE ABORIGINAL COMMUNITY NATIVE TITLE CLAIM GROUP
Respondent: COLIN ON BEHALF OF THE FAR WEST ANGLERS' ASSOCIATION MANSEL
- AGLC
- Harradine v State of Victoria [2013] FCA 1458
- Case
- [2013] FCA 1458
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court were whether the decision-making process adhered to the statutory requirements under the Water Act 1989 (Vic), and whether the applicant's rights were properly considered. The court had to determine whether the decision was lawful, rational, and made in accordance with the relevant legislative framework. Additionally, the court needed to examine whether the decision-making process was fair and whether the applicant's interests were adequately protected.
In delivering the judgment, the court examined the statutory provisions and the evidence presented. The court found that the decision-making process followed the legislative requirements, and there was no evidence of procedural unfairness. Furthermore, the court determined that the applicant's rights were considered and that the decision was lawful and rational. The court concluded that the decision was within the scope of the statutory authority and that the applicant's claims did not succeed. Consequently, the application for judicial review was dismissed.
The court's decision was based on a detailed analysis of the statutory provisions and the evidence provided. The court found no merit in the applicant's claims regarding procedural flaws or infringement of rights. The court's final orders were to dismiss the application, in accordance with Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011. This outcome reflects the court's determination that the decision-making process was lawful and that the applicant's claims were without merit.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application is dismissed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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