Hammond v Blackstock

Case [2023] NSWDC 51


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Hammond v Blackstock [2023] NSWDC 51
Hearing dates: 21 February, 1 & 8 March 2023
Date of orders: 10 March 2023
Decision date: 10 March 2023
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Judge Levy SC
Decision:

1. Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff in the amount of $1,378,241.70;

2. The defendant is to pay the plaintiff’s costs on the ordinary basis unless otherwise ordered;

3. The exhibits may be returned;

4. Pursuant to s 98 and s 99 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), at the time the plaintiff’s solicitor renders his bill of costs to the plaintiff he is required to file a certificate with the Court file evidencing the fact that he has not charged the plaintiff any professional fees for the wasted listing of the matter on 21 February 2023;

5. Liberty to apply on 7 days’ notice if further or other orders are required.

Catchwords:

TORTS – professional negligence – medical – cosmetic surgery – damages claim against medical practitioner concerning adverse results from breast augmentation surgery; DAMAGES – assessment of heads of damage claimed by plaintiff

Legislation Cited:

Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW), s 13, s 15, s 16

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 14, s 98, s 99

Cases Cited:

Allianz Australia Insurance Ltd v Kerr [2012] NSWCA 13

Graham v Baker (1961) 106 CLR 340; [1961] HCA 48

Medlin v State Government Insurance Commission (1995) 182 CLR 1; [1995] HCA 5

Penrith City Council v Parks [2004] NSWCA 201

State of NSW v Moss (2000) 54 NSWLR 536; [2000] NSWCA 133

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Kristen Hammond (Plaintiff)
Leslie Blackstock (Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr A Campbell (Plaintiff)
No appearance by the defendant

Solicitors:
Gerard Malouf & Partners (Plaintiff)
No appearance by the defendant
File Number(s): 2018/135513
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

Table of Contents

Nature of case

[1]

Procedural context and issues

[2]

Evidence overview

[3]

Facts

[4] – [45]

Plaintiff’s background circumstances

[5] – [9]

Consultation with Dr Blackstock

[10]

Operation by Dr Blackstock on 28 September 2016

[11] – [13]

Post-operative problems

[14] – [19]

Medical treatment

[20] – [24]

Review by Dr Min Fee Lai, consultant plastic surgeon

[25] – [32]

Review by Dr Robert Kaplan, consultant psychiatrist

[33] – [35]

Disabilities that remain

[36] – [45]

Assessment of damages

[46] – [85]

Disposition & costs

[86]

Orders

[87]

Nature of case

  1. The plaintiff, Mrs Kristen Hammond, claims damages for professional negligence against Mr Leslie Blackstock, a former medical practitioner, in respect of breast augmentation surgery he performed on her whilst still a registered medical practitioner. He performed that operation on Wednesday 28 September 2016, at his consulting rooms at a house in Woodriff Street, Penrith, NSW.

Procedural context and issues

  1. In the absence of any appearance by the defendant, or any other litigation activity on his part, a default judgment has been entered in favour of the plaintiff, leaving the remaining question of damages to be assessed. The proceedings were…

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Details
AGLC
Hammond v Blackstock [2023] NSWDC 51
Case
[2023] NSWDC 51
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The plaintiff, Ms. Hammond, initiated legal action against Dr. Blackstock, her cosmetic surgeon, in the Supreme Court of New South Wales, alleging professional negligence arising from complications following breast augmentation surgery. Ms. Hammond sought damages for the physical and psychological harm she experienced as a result of the surgery. The court was tasked with determining whether Dr. Blackstock's actions constituted professional negligence, and if so, to assess the appropriate quantum of damages to be awarded to Ms. Hammond.

The primary legal issues for the court to address included whether Dr. Blackstock breached the standard of care expected of a cosmetic surgeon, and if such a breach caused Ms. Hammond's injuries. The court examined whether Dr. Blackstock properly informed Ms. Hammond of the risks associated with the surgery, and whether he exercised the requisite skill and care in performing the procedure. Furthermore, the court needed to consider the various heads of damages claimed by Ms. Hammond, including medical expenses, loss of income, pain and suffering, and other consequential losses.

The court found that Dr. Blackstock did breach the standard of care by failing to adequately inform Ms. Hammond of the risks and by not exercising the necessary skill and care during the surgery. The evidence demonstrated that Dr. Blackstock's actions led directly to the complications Ms. Hammond experienced. In assessing the damages, the court considered the extent of Ms. Hammond's injuries, her medical expenses, loss of income, and the impact on her quality of life. After thorough deliberation, the court awarded Ms. Hammond $1,378,241.70 in damages, reflecting the totality of her losses.

In its final orders, the court rendered judgment in favour of Ms. Hammond, ordered Dr. Blackstock to pay her the awarded damages, and mandated that the exhibits be returned. Additionally, the court instructed that a certificate be filed evidencing that no professional fees were charged for the wasted listing of the matter on 21 February 2023. The court also reserved the right to make further orders if necessary.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Verdict and judgment for the plaintiff in the amount of $1,378,241.70;

2. The defendant is to pay the plaintiff’s costs on the ordinary basis unless otherwise ordered;

3. The exhibits may be returned;

4. Pursuant to s 98 and s 99 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), at the time the plaintiff’s solicitor renders his bill of costs to the plaintiff he is required to file a certificate with the Court file evidencing the fact that he has not charged the plaintiff any professional fees for the wasted listing of the matter on 21 February 2023;

5. Liberty to apply on 7 days’ notice if further or other orders are required.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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