Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Gudelj v Szabo [2021] NSWLEC 1127 Hearing dates: 9 March 2021 Date of orders: 9 March 2021 Decision date: 09 March 2021 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Galwey AC Decision: The Court orders that:
(1) The application regarding Trees 1 and 2 is granted; the application regarding Trees 3-5 is refused.
(2) Within 60 days of the date of these orders the respondent is to engage and pay for a suitably qualified arborist or horticulturist (minimum AQF level 3), with all appropriate insurances, to remove Trees 1 and 2 to within 200 mm of ground level. The works are to be done in accordance with the 2016 Safe Work Australia ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’.
(3) The respondent is to give the applicant at least 2 days’ notice of the works.
(4) The exhibits are returned, except for Exhibits A and B.
Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS) – damage to property – damage to tiled verandah – two of five trees have caused or are likely to cause damage – orders to remove two of five trees
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pt 2, ss 7, 10, 12
Cases Cited: Black v Johnson (No 2) [2007] NSWLEC 513
Texts Cited: Safe Work Australia, ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’ (2016)
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Stjepan Gudelj (Applicant)
Alexander Szabo (First Respondent)
Valentina Szabo (Second Respondent)Representation: S Gudelj (Litigant in Person) (Applicant)
Solicitors:
J Lindgren (Solicitor) (Respondents)
Jenkins Legal Services (Respondents)
File Number(s): 2020/312622 Publication restriction: No
Judgment
This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.
Background to the application
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In a quiet street in Metford Stjepan Gudelj (‘the applicant’) has repaired tiling on the front verandah of his dwelling. The tiled area extends to the common boundary shared with Alexander Szabo and Valentina Szabo (‘the respondents’). On the Szabos’ land, close to the boundary fence, is a row of five Italian Cypress trees (Cupressus sempervirens) (‘the trees’). Mr Gudelj has applied to the Court pursuant to s 7 (Pt 2) of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (‘the Trees Act’), seeking orders for removal of the five trees, on the basis that they caused the damage to his verandah, and are likely to cause further damage if they remain. He does not seek compensation for repairs he has completed. The Szabos dispute that their trees have caused the damage, and do not wish to remove the trees.
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At this morning’s onsite hearing, I observed the trees and both properties. Mr Gudelj was self-represented, assisted by a friend, while Mr Lindgren represented the Szabos.
Framework for this decision
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The relevant jurisdictional tests of the Trees Act are set out at s 10. Before making orders for any tree under Pt 2 of the Trees Act, the Court must be satisfied that:
The applicant has made reasonable effort…
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- AGLC
- Gudelj v Szabo [2021] NSWLEC 1127
- Case
- [2021] NSWLEC 1127
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the relevant legislative framework, including the provisions of the Trees (Protection) Act 1986, which governs the protection and removal of trees in Victoria. The court examined the evidence presented regarding the impact of the trees on the property and the potential risks they posed. The applicant argued that Trees 1 and 2 were hazardous and posed a risk to the property, whereas the respondent argued that the trees were not hazardous and should remain. The court determined that Trees 1 and 2 were indeed hazardous and posed a significant risk, warranting their removal. However, the court found that Trees 3 through 5 did not pose a similar risk and should not be removed.
Following this determination, the court ordered that the application regarding Trees 1 and 2 be granted, and that the respondent engage a suitably qualified professional to remove the trees in accordance with the relevant safety guidelines. The court also stipulated that the respondent must provide the applicant with at least two days' notice of the removal works. The exhibits were returned, except for Exhibits A and B. The court's decision was clear and provided specific instructions for the removal of the trees, ensuring that the applicant's concerns regarding the safety of the property were addressed.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Court orders that:
(1) The application regarding Trees 1 and 2 is granted; the application regarding Trees 3-5 is refused.
(2) Within 60 days of the date of these orders the respondent is to engage and pay for a suitably qualified arborist or horticulturist (minimum AQF level 3), with all appropriate insurances, to remove Trees 1 and 2 to within 200 mm of ground level. The works are to be done in accordance with the 2016 Safe Work Australia ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’.
(3) The respondent is to give the applicant at least 2 days’ notice of the works.
(4) The exhibits are returned, except for Exhibits A and B.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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