District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Grigoriadis v Sidiropoulos & Anor (No 2) [2019] NSWDC 761 Hearing dates: 13 December 2019 Date of orders: 19 December 2019 Decision date: 19 December 2019 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: Judge Levy SC Decision: 1. The first defendant is to pay the costs of the plaintiff and the second defendant on the ordinary basis as agreed or assessed;
2. The first defendant is to pay the plaintiff’s costs of the hearing vacated on 6 December 2016 on the ordinary basis as agreed or assessed.Catchwords: COSTS – Sanderson order in favour of plaintiff against first defendant for costs of proceedings including plaintiff’s costs relating to the unsuccessful joinder of the Nominal Defendant as second defendant Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 98(1)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), r 42.1Cases Cited: Bullock v London General Omnibus Co [1907] 1 KB 264
Dominello v Dominello & Anor; Dominello v The Nominal Defendant & Anor [No 2] [2009] NSWCA 257
Gould v Vaggelas (1984) 157 CLR 215; [1985] HCA 85
Grigoriadis v Sidiropoulos [2019] NSWDC 486
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; [1936] HCA 40
Sanderson v Blyth Theatre Co [1903] 2 KB 533Category: Costs Parties: Kiparissia Grigoriadis (Plaintiff)
Harry Sidiropoulos (First Defendant)
The Nominal Defendant (Second Defendant)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr E Romaniuk SC with Mr P Macarounas (Plaintiff)
Mr B Wilson (First defendant)
Mr J Kenda (Second defendant)
AJB Stevens Lawyers (Plaintiff)
Sparke Helmore (First defendant)
Moray & Agnew (Second defendant)
File Number(s): 2015/281176 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
Application for costs
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On 13 September 2019, the principal judgment was delivered in these proceedings. A verdict and judgment was entered in favour of the plaintiff against the first defendant in the amount of $430,994. At that time a verdict and judgment was also entered against the plaintiff in favour of the second defendant, the Nominal Defendant. The parties were invited to be heard on the cost consequences of those orders: Grigoriadis v Sidiropoulos [2019] NSWDC 486, at [331]. These reasons assume a familiarity with that decision. On 13 December 2019 the parties appeared and made their costs submissions.
Evidence as to costs issues
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The plaintiff relied upon an affidavit from her solicitor, Mr Asterios Mousas, sworn on 10 December 2019. The first defendant relied upon an affidavit from his solicitor, Ms Samantha Treffiletti, affirmed on 13 December 2019. Those affidavits were read without objection. The second defendant called no evidence on the application for costs. In their submissions, the parties made reference to the procedural history of the matter, and to aspects of the lay and expert evidence adduced at trial that touched upon the question of costs.
Competing submissions of the parties
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The plaintiff submitted that the appropriate order for costs was that the first defendant pay her costs as well as the costs of the second defendant on the ordinary basis, as agreed or assessed, and that the first defendant pay the plaintiff’s…
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- Case
- [2019] NSWDC 761
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiff was entitled to recover the costs associated with the unsuccessful joinder of the Nominal Defendant from the first defendant. The court had to consider the principles governing costs in litigation, particularly the provisions of the Sanderson order, which allows for the recovery of costs incurred in relation to unsuccessful joinder applications.
The court ruled in favour of the plaintiff, granting the Sanderson order. The reasoning of the court was grounded in the established principles of cost allocation in Australian litigation. The court found that the plaintiff's application to join the Nominal Defendant was made in good faith and with a reasonable prospect of success. Consequently, the first defendant was ordered to pay the plaintiff’s costs relating to this unsuccessful joinder, as well as the overall costs of the proceedings on the ordinary basis.
The final orders of the court required the first defendant to pay the costs of the plaintiff and the second defendant as agreed or assessed, and additionally to cover the plaintiff’s costs of the hearing that was vacated on 6 December 2016.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The first defendant is to pay the costs of the plaintiff and the second defendant on the ordinary basis as agreed or assessed;
2. The first defendant is to pay the plaintiff’s costs of the hearing vacated on 6 December 2016 on the ordinary basis as agreed or assessed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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