Griffin v North Sydney Council

Case [2010] NSWLEC 1095



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Griffin v North Sydney Council [2010] NSWLEC 1095
PARTIES:

APPLICANTS ON NOTICE OF MOTION
P Cadwallader
and
M Chesney

APPLICANT
J Griffin

RESPONDENT
North Sydney Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 10932 of 2009
CORAM: Moore SC
KEY ISSUES: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE :- Notice of Motion - Joinder
LEGISLATION CITED: Land and Environment Court Act 1979
DATES OF HEARING: 12 March 2010
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 12 March 2010
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:

APPLICANTS ON NOTICE OF MOTION
Ms A Pearman (barrister)
INSTRUCTED BY
Aubrey F Crawley & Co

APPLICANT
Mr M Staunton (barrister)
INSTRUCTED BY
Redmond Hale Simpson

RESPONDENT
Ms K Gerathy (solicitor)
SOLICITOR
HWL Ebsworth


JUDGMENT:

      IN THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      MOORE SC

      12 March 2010

      10932 of 2009 Griffin v North Sydney Council

      JUDGMENT

      This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.


1 SENIOR COMMISSIONER:

This is a notice of motion that seeks to have two persons joined as participants in the proceedings pursuant to s 39A of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979. The motion seeks, firstly, that Mr Cadwallader be joined and, secondly, that Mr Chesney be joined as parties to these proceedings.

2 This decision concerns the application made on behalf of Mr Cadwallader. There are two areas where it is said in support of his application that the test posed by s 39A(a) is satisfied – that is that there is an issue or issues that would not be likely to be sufficiently addressed if the person were not joined as a party.

3 I have in evidence, attached to an annexure of Mr Tsathas of 11 March 2010, an email from Professor McKay - one of the two experts - proposed to be called to give evidence on behalf of the Mr Cadwallader, if he is joined. That sets out matters that are pleaded in the council's case that are not addressed by the council's expert's statement of evidence.

4 I am satisfied that there are four such matters. One of which may be a minor error, but three of them are of potential significance, not appropriate that I express any opinion as to the strength of the evidence, merely that I am satisfied that there are three topics that are pleaded by the council in the particulars contained in the statement of claim of facts and contentions that I accept that Professor McKay identifies as not being covered.

5 I also have a letter tendered on the motion being a letter of 15 October 2009 from Mr Juradowich, town planner, retained by Mr Cadwallader. That identifies six points said not be addressed by the statement of evidence of Mr Groundwater, the council's expert, giving evidence on town planning matters in the proceedings.

6 My brief examination of Mr Groundwater's statement of evidence would appear to indicate, again without expressing any view on the merits or otherwise of the matters noted on Mr Juradowich’s letter, that there are topics not canvassed by Mr Groundwater but are relevant to the matters placed in contention by the council. Also that the council consents to Mr Cadwallader being joined as a party.

7 I am satisfied that the combination of matters that would be covered by Mr McKay and Mr Juradowich are such that they not only meet the test in the first limb of s 39A but are also sufficiently potentially determinative as to warrant them being agitated in the hearing.

8 I therefore consider that it is appropriate to permit Mr Cadwallader to be joined as a party pursuant to s 39A.

9 Those matters that are encompassed by the heritage basis upon which Mr Cadwallader has been permitted to be joined under s 39A are identical to those that supported Mr Chesney’s application for joinder. As Mr Cadwallader is in for all purposes (including those heritage purposes) there is no item of that nature (that is of a heritage nature) that would satisfy the test of 39A(a) with respect to Mr Chesney’s application.

10 I also am satisfied that there is no independent evidence that there are any town planning issues, there being no material from Mr Janowich tendered on the motion, that relate to Mr Chesney's residence. There is also contained in the statement of Mr Groundwater, the planner to give evidence on behalf of the council, extensive consideration of impacts on Mr Chesney's property. I therefore consider that there is no town planning basis upon which I could satisfy the test in 39A(a). I therefore decline to join Mr Chesney as a party.

11 A similar position applies with respect to what is known in shorthand as a "Double Bay Marina” joinder. If there is no independent basis upon which Mr Chesney should be given any status more elevated than that of an objector who will be heard on the course of the onsite evidence with, if necessary, further evidence to be given by him in court that element of the motion is therefore dismissed pursuant both to s 39A and s 38 of the Court Act.

      Tim Moore
      Senior Commissioner
Details
AGLC
Griffin v North Sydney Council [2010] NSWLEC 1095
Case
[2010] NSWLEC 1095
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Griffin v North Sydney Council, the applicants sought the joinder of two individuals, Mr Cadwallader and Mr Chesney, as parties to the proceedings under section 39A of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979. The primary respondent in the case was North Sydney Council, and the application was made on notice of motion. The applicants argued that the joinder of the two individuals was necessary for the court to sufficiently address certain issues in the proceedings, particularly those related to heritage and town planning matters.

The legal issues the court had to decide were whether Mr Cadwallader and Mr Chesney should be joined as parties to the proceedings under section 39A of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979. The court had to consider whether there were issues or matters that would not be likely to be sufficiently addressed if the two individuals were not joined as parties. The court also had to determine whether the joinder of Mr Cadwallader and Mr Chesney was appropriate under section 39A and whether there were independent evidences that warranted their joinder.

The court, in its judgment, found that there were sufficient grounds to join Mr Cadwallader as a party to the proceedings. The court was satisfied that there were matters related to heritage and town planning that were not addressed by the council's experts' statements of evidence. The court also noted that the council had consented to Mr Cadwallader being joined as a party. However, the court declined to join Mr Chesney as a party, finding that there was no independent evidence that there were any town planning issues related to his residence. The court also found that there was no basis for the "Double Bay Marina” joinder in relation to Mr Chesney.

In conclusion, the court granted the application for Mr Cadwallader to be joined as a party to the proceedings but dismissed the application for Mr Chesney to be joined as a party. The court's decision was based on the evidence presented and the legal principles applicable to the case. The final orders of the court were that Mr Cadwallader be joined as a party to the proceedings, while Mr Chesney was not.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.