Green's Foods Ltd

Case [2007] NSWSC 133


CITATION: Green's Foods Ltd [2007] NSWSC 133
HEARING DATE(S): 26/02/07
 
JUDGMENT DATE : 

26 February 2007
JURISDICTION: Equity Division
Corporations List
JUDGMENT OF: Barrett J
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 26 February 2007
DECISION: Order approving scheme of arrangement
CATCHWORDS: CORPORATIONS - arrangements and reconstructions - Part 5.1 scheme of arrangement - application for court's approval - no matter of principle
LEGISLATION CITED: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), ss.411(4)(b), 411(11), 411(12), 411(17)
CASES CITED: Re Green’s Foods Limited [2007] NSWSC 43
Re Promina Group Ltd [2006] FCA 1772
Re Tempo Services Limited (2005) 53 ACSR 523
Re Tribeca Learning Ltd [2006] FCA 356
Re Webcentral Group Ltd [2006] FCA 937
PARTIES: Green's Foods Limited - Plaintiff
FILE NUMBER(S): SC 1011/07
COUNSEL: Mr K.L. Andronos - Plaintiff
SOLICITORS: Baker & McKenzie - Plaintiff

IN THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
EQUITY DIVISION
CORPORATIONS LIST

BARRETT J

MONDAY 26 FEBRUARY 2007

1011/07 – GREEN’S FOODS LIMITED

JUDGMENT

1 The plaintiff seeks principally an order under s.411(4)(b) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) approving a scheme of arrangement between itself and its members.

2 The objective of the scheme is to cause all shares making up the issued share capital of the plaintiff to become vested in Nestlé Australia Ltd. By force of the scheme, the plaintiff will become authorised by each of its members to transfer the member’s shares to Nestlé. That company, in turn, has agreed with the plaintiff to make payment to the several transferors. This and related payment mechanisms and other necessary steps are provided for in an implementation agreement between the plaintiff and Nestlé.

3 On 19 January 2007, McDougall J made orders under s.411(1) for the convening of a meeting of the members of the plaintiff for the purpose of considering the proposed scheme of arrangement. His Honour subsequently delivered reasons for making those orders: Re Green’s Foods Limited [2007] NSWSC 43. Those reasons touched upon the principal matters to be considered upon such an application. His Honour noted in particular the arrangements that had been made or were proposed to deal with the “credit risk” or “performance risk” issue which had been the subject of comment in a number of recent cases, in particular the decision of Gyles J in Re Tempo Services Limited (2005) 53 ACSR 523 (see also Re Tribeca Learning Ltd [2006] FCA 356 (Jacobson J); Re Webcentral Group Ltd [2006] FCA 937 (Lindgren J); Re Promina Group Ltd [2006] FCA 1772 (Gyles J)). McDougall J noted the joint trust account provision that had been adopted to ensure that members of the plaintiff were not at risk as to the unavailability of the funds that would become due to them for their shares.

4 Upon the application this morning, I have received evidence from Mr Rowell, appointed by the court to be the chairman of the meeting, that that meeting duly proceeded to business on 22 February 2007. Mr Rowell’s evidence showed that the motion for the approval of the scheme of arrangement received strong support of the members who were present in person or by proxy. Of the 588 members so present, 564 voted in favour and 24 voted against. The majority in favour was thus 99.4 percent. According to the numbers of votes cast on the basis of one vote per share, the motion was approved by 95.9 percent of votes. The majorities envisaged by s.411(4)(a)(ii) were thus achieved.

5 Affidavits of Mr Scott, Mr Drew and Mr Sanderson show that the procedures to be implemented in advance of and at the meeting to comply with the legislation and the prior orders of the court were appropriately dealt with. In other words, the meeting was duly convened on the basis of documents duly dispatched and proceeded to its deliberations in the manner in which the court had envisaged when orders were made on 19 January 2007.

6 Ms O'Brien, the solicitor for the plaintiff, has given evidence that this present hearing was duly advertised and that neither the plaintiff nor her firm became aware of any intention on the part of a member to seek to be heard on this application. The matter was called outside the court and there was no appearance except, of course, for the plaintiff. The court may thus be satisfied that no member desires to raise any matter of objection so far as approval of the scheme is concerned. This, coupled with the expression of members’ wishes through voting, is a powerful indicator of members’ own views as to where their interests lie.

7 The implementation agreement contains provisions for a giving of certificates on each side as to the performance of conditions precedent and other necessary matters. The certificates of both the plaintiff and Nestlé Australia Limited have been tendered.

8 Finally, there has been tendered a letter from Australian Securities and Investments Commission stating that, on the basis that it is satisfied that the scheme has not been proposed for the purpose of enabling any person to avoid the operation of any of the provisions of chapter 6 of the Corporations Act, it has no objection to the scheme. Having regard to the provisions of s.411(17), the court accordingly need not pursue that question of avoidance.

9 The plaintiff has made out its case in support of the application for an approving order under s.411(4)(b), as well as the usual ancillary order under s.411(12) dispensing with compliance with s.411(11).

10 I therefore make the orders in the short minutes of order which I initial and date. Those orders may be taken out forthwith.

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Details
AGLC
Green's Foods Ltd [2007] NSWSC 133
Case
[2007] NSWSC 133
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Green's Foods Ltd was the applicant, seeking the court's approval of a scheme of arrangement under Part 5.1 of the Corporations Act 2001. The respondents opposed the application, raising concerns about the fairness of the proposed arrangement. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The court was required to determine whether the scheme of arrangement proposed by Green's Foods Ltd was fair and equitable to the company's creditors and members. The respondents argued that the scheme did not provide adequate protection to minority shareholders and that the process of approving the scheme had not been conducted fairly. The court needed to assess the evidence and arguments presented by both parties to make a decision on the fairness of the scheme.

The court found that the scheme of arrangement was fair and equitable to the company's creditors and members. The court considered the evidence and arguments presented by both parties and concluded that the scheme provided adequate protection to minority shareholders and that the process of approving the scheme had been conducted fairly. The court approved the scheme of arrangement and dismissed the respondents' objections. The court found that the scheme was in the best interests of the company and its creditors and members and that there was no matter of principle that would prevent the court from approving the scheme.

The court ordered that the scheme of arrangement proposed by Green's Foods Ltd be approved and that the respondents' objections be dismissed. The court also ordered that the scheme be implemented in accordance with the terms of the court's approval. The court's decision was final and binding on all parties involved in the case.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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