SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Golybovitch v Soshnina [2009] QSC 437
PARTIES:
GALINA GOLYBOVITCH
(applicant)
v
ALLA SOSHNINA
(respondent)FILE NO:
BS 12905 of 2009
DIVISION
Trial
PROCEEDING:
Applications
DELIVERED ON:
1 December 2009
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
1 December 2009
JUDGE:
Fryberg J
ORDERS:
1. Order that the caveat filed on 21 August 2009 be set aside.
2. Order that the respondent to pay the applicant’s costs, to be assessed.
CATCHWORDS:
Succession – Wills, probate and administration – Probate and letters of administration – Practice – Queensland – Other cases – Identity of executor – Varied English renditions of executor’s name does not invalidate will without contrary evidence
Succession – Wills, probate and administration – The making of a will – Testamentary instruments – Knowledge and approval of contents – Generally – Misapprehension of factual circumstances is not an invalidating factor
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld), r 626(2)
Banks v Goodfellow (1870) LR 5 QB 549, cited
COUNSEL:
D R Murphy SC for the applicant
A Abaza for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Compass Legal Solutions for the applicant
Andrew P. Abaza for the respondent
HIS HONOUR: The applicant has sought probate of the will of Iraide Faivis who died on 11th of January this year. The respondent has a caveat against the grant of probate to the applicant for that will. The applicant now seeks to have the caveat removed and to have a grant of probate.
Rule 626(2) provides that the court may set aside a caveat if it considers that the evidence does not show two things. It is conceded that the evidence does show the first of those two things, that is that the caveator has an interest. The issue is whether or not the court considers that the evidence does not raise doubt as to whether the grant ought to be made.
To raise the doubt the caveator has referred to several things. The first is a variety in the spelling in English of the applicant executor's name. By way of background I should say that the testator, the beneficiary, the applicant and the caveator, that is the applicant executor and the caveator, are all of Russian descent.
The executor's name has been rendered into English in one form of spelling in the will and in the affidavits in support but with a different English spelling in another affidavit filed by her. On behalf of the respondent caveator, Mr Abaza, submits that this raises the doubt about whether the applicant is the person named in the will. I do not accept that argument.
The fact that there are different renditions in English of the spelling of a Cyrillic name does not cause me to have any doubt, particularly when there is no evidence of any other person known to the testatrix with a name of any similarity to that of the applicant.
The second major point arises from the content of the will. The testatrix was the beneficiary's aunt and left her entire…
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- Case
- [2009] QSC 437
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine whether variations in the spelling of the executor's name in the will and identity documents invalidated the will, and whether a misapprehension of factual circumstances by the deceased was sufficient to invalidate the will. The court considered the principles of testamentary capacity, including knowledge and approval of the contents of the will, and whether there was evidence of the deceased's intention to appoint the respondent as the executor.
The court found that the variations in the spelling of the executor's name did not invalidate the will, as there was no evidence to suggest that the deceased was unaware of the correct spelling or intended to appoint someone else. Furthermore, the court held that a misapprehension of factual circumstances did not invalidate the will, as long as the deceased had knowledge and approval of the contents of the will. The court found that the deceased had the requisite knowledge and approval of the will's contents, and that the will was valid.
The court set aside the caveat and ordered the respondent to pay the applicant's costs, to be assessed. The court held that the respondent's challenge to the will's validity was without merit, and that the will should be admitted to probate.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Order that the caveat filed on 21 August 2009 be set aside.
2. Order that the respondent to pay the applicant’s costs, to be assessed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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