FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| GODFRY v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2017] FCCA 2401 |
| Catchwords: MIGRATION – Review of Administrative Appeals Tribunal decision – refusal of a medical treatment visa – interlocutory dismissal of show cause application – no arguable case of jurisdictional error. |
| Legislation: Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth) Migration Act 1958 (Cth) |
| Applicant: | DIVYA GODFRY |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
| Second Respondent: | ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | SYG 1369 of 2017 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Driver |
| Hearing date: | 29 September 2017 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 29 September 2017 |
REPRESENTATION
| The Applicant appeared in person |
| Solicitors for the Respondents: | Mr T Shaw of Clayton Utz |
INTERLOCUTORY ORDERS
Pursuant to rule 44.12(1)(a) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth), the application is dismissed.
The applicant is to pay the first respondent’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application, fixed in the sum of $3,606.
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 1369 of 2017
| DIVYA GODFRY |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
First Respondent
| ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(revised from transcript)
Introduction and background
The applicant, Ms Godfry, seeks judicial review of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (Tribunal) made on 7 April 2017. The Tribunal affirmed a decision of a delegate of the Minister (delegate) not to grant Ms Godfry a medical treatment visa. Background facts relating to this matter are set out in the Minister’s outline of submissions filed on 22 September 2017.
Background
Ms Godfry is a citizen of India whose last substantive visa ceased on 10 July 2013.[1] On 10 January 2017, she applied for the medical treatment visa.[2] On 13 January 2017, the delegate refused to grant the visa.[3] On 7 April 2017, the Tribunal affirmed the delegate’s decision.[4] On 4 May 2017, Ms Godfry commenced the current proceedings.
[1] Court Book (CB) 7, 33 [10]
[2] CB 7, 33 [10], see Affidavit of Elodie Jane Cheesman affirmed 15 June 2017
[3] CB 5 - 7
[4] CB 32 - 36
The Tribunal’s findings
The Tribunal identified the issue for determination as being whether Ms Godfry satisfied the requirements of clause 602.213 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (Regulations).[5]
[5] CB 33 [6]
The Tribunal noted that Ms Godfry’s last held substantive visa (being a TU-573 visa) expired on 10 July 2013, and that she applied for the medical treatment visa on 10 January 2017.[6] The Tribunal found that Ms Godfry did not meet clause 602.212(6) of the Regulations, did not hold a substantive temporary visa at the time of the application, and that her last-held substantive visa was not a Subclass 403 or 426 visa.[7]
[6] CB 33 [10]
[7] CB 33 [8]
The Tribunal then…
- AGLC
- Godfry v Minister for Immigration [2017] FCCA 2401
- Case
- [2017] FCCA 2401
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the Court was whether the Minister's delegate had failed to properly consider and assess the applicant's claims of past persecution and fear of future persecution, particularly in light of the evidence presented. This involved determining whether the delegate had applied the correct legal test for assessing claims of persecution under the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth) and relevant international conventions, and whether the delegate's findings were supported by the evidence.
Driver J found that the delegate had made an error of law by failing to adequately assess the cumulative impact of the various elements of the applicant's claims. The delegate had treated each aspect of the claimed persecution in isolation, rather than considering them as a whole to determine if they collectively established a well-founded fear. The Court reiterated the principle that a delegate must consider all relevant evidence and assess its cumulative effect when determining whether a person has a well-founded fear of persecution. Consequently, the Court quashed the delegate's decision and remitted the application for reconsideration according to law.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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