Global Loan Agency Services Limited v dan marks, Dmark group
WIPO Case No. D2025-2551
•19-08-2025
| ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION CENTER |
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
Global Loan Agency Services Limited v. dan marks, Dmark group
Case No. D2025-2551
1. The Parties
Complainant is Global Loan Agency Services Limited, United Kingdom, internally represented.
Respondent is dan marks, Dmark group, France.
2. The Domain Name and Registrar
The disputed domain name <gllas.agency> (hereinaf ter “Disputed Domain Name”) is registered with
NameCheap, Inc. (the “Registrar”).
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on June 30, 2025.
On July 1, 2025, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verif ication in
connection with the Disputed Domain Name. On July 1, 2025, the Registrar transmitted by email to the
Center its verif ication response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Disputed Domain Name
which differed from the named Respondent (Namecheap, Inc.) and contact information in the Complaint.
The Center sent an email communication to Complainant on July 2, 2025, providing the registrant and
contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting Complainant to submit an amendment to the
Complaint. Complainant f iled an amended Complaint on July 4, 2025.
The Center verif ied that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisf ied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).
In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on July 8, 2025. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was July 28, 2025. Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified Respondent’s default on July 29, 2025.
The Center appointed Lawrence K. Nodine as the sole panelist in this matter on August 5, 2025. The Panel f inds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph
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4. Factual Background
Complainant, Global Loan Agency Services Limited uses GLAS (hereinafter the “Mark”) as a trademark for f inancial services in connection with agency, trustee, and f iduciary services.
Complainant alleges that the Mark is “used extensively in the f inancial services sector in connection with agency, trustee and fiduciary services.” This allegation is supported by Complainant’s website located at <glas.agency>, which represents that it has USD 600 billion assets under administration, and of f ices in twelve locations worldwide, including New York, London, Paris, Madrid, Singapore, and Hong Kong.
Complainant has received numerous awards f rom third parties recognizing its success and global reputation.1
Complainant owns several trademark registrations for the Mark, including:
| - | United Kingdom Trademark registration number UK00003962388 for GLAS (registered December 29, 2023); and |
| - | French Trademark registration number 1791165 for GLAS (registered December 3, 2024). |
The Disputed Domain Name was registered on June 22, 2025. It does not resolve to an active website.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the
Disputed Domain Name.
Notably, Complainant contends that adding an extra letter “l” to the Disputed Domain Name is evidence of typosquatting.
B. Respondent
Respondent did not reply to Complainant’s contentions.
6. Discussion and Findings
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
It is well accepted that the f irst element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between Complainant’s trademark and the Disputed Domain Name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on
Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0“), section 1.7.
Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy.
WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.2.1.
The Panel f inds the Mark is recognizable within the Disputed Domain Name. Accordingly, the Disputed Domain Name is confusingly similar to the Mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.7. The addition of an extra letter “l” does not prevent a finding of likelihood of confusion. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.9.
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The Panel f inds the f irst element of the Policy has been established.
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name.
Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is of ten primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisf ied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.1.
Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds Complainant has established a prima facie case that Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name. Respondent has not rebutted Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise.
The Panel f inds the second element of the Policy has been established.
C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith
The Panel f inds that Respondent registered the Disputed Domain Name in bad faith. Respondent does not deny Complainant’s alleges that the Mark is “used extensively in the financial services sector in connection with agency, trustee and f iduciary services,” which allegation is supported by facts published on
Complainant’s website and third-party awards.
The addition to the Disputed Domain Name of an extra “l” is evidence of an intent to exploit predictable typographical errors—typosquatting—or difficult to detect variations f rom Complainant’s Mark and domain name. This is evidence that Respondent sought to create and exploit confusion with Complainant’s Mark. See WIPO Overview 3.0, Section 3.2.1(i).
The Panel f inds, based on the balance of probabilities, that Respondent was aware of and targeted
Complainant and its rights when it registered the Disputed Domain Name.
Respondent’s selection of the “.agency” top-level domain is additional evidence that Respondent was aware of and targeted Complainant, whose primary website is built on the <glas.agency> domain name. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.2.1 (“choice of top-level domain may evidence bad faith: particularly where
corresponding to the complainant’s area of business activity […]”). Complainant also uses the
<glas.agency> domain for email communications. The Disputed Domain Name mimics Complainant’s email
structure and creates the risk that the Disputed Domain Name could be used for f raudulent email
communications.
The Panel also finds that Respondent has used the Disputed Domain Name in bad faith. Panels have found that the non-use of a domain name would not prevent a finding of bad faith under the doctrine of passive holding. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.3. Having reviewed the available record, the Panel notes the
distinctiveness and reputation of Complainant’s trademark, and the composition of the Disputed Domain Name, and f inds that in the circumstances of this case the passive holding of the Disputed Domain Name does not prevent a f inding of bad faith under the Policy.
The Panel f inds that Complainant has established the third element of the Policy.
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7. Decision
For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <gllas.agency> be transferred to Complainant.
/Lawrence K. Nodine/
Lawrence K. Nodine
Sole Panelist
Date: August 19, 2025
1These awards include: IJInvestor Awards 2024 (“2024 Restructure of the Year, North America”); Hedgeweek and Private Equity Wire- European Credit Awards 2023 (“Best Debt/Loan Administrator”); “2021 Financial Times Europe’s 1000 fastest growing companies”; “The Sunday Times International Track 200” (ranked 50th).
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