Giniotis v The Director of Planning
[1989] HCATrans 2
IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Office of the Registry
Sydney No S97 of 1985 B e t w e e n -
ALFONSAS GINIOTIS
Applicant
and
THE DIRECTOR OF PLANNING
Respondent
Application to dismiss for
want of prosecution
GAUDRON J
(In Chambers)
Giniotis MR K. CHAPPLE: I appear for the respondent m this matter, if TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
AT SYDNEY ON FRIDAY, 13 JANUARY 1989, AT 12.32 PM
(Continued from 16/12/88)
Copyright in the High Court of Australia
SlT6/l/MB 16 13/1/89 Your Honour pleases. (instructea oy David G. Brigden)
MRS A. GINIOTIS: Honourable Court, today I come with several affidavit but I believe that more clear in my
affidavit which I file and serve, party. On the 10th I receive affidavit from solicitor Broune.
I crave leave to refer to such affidavit, to
paragraph 2. In reply there I say that index
cf documents had previously been prepared by me
and filed on 11 July 1984 which I have copies.
HER HONOUR: Mrs Giniotis, I have read this affidavit. The question is, is there any reason why you cannot now prepare - well, it is not really. Is there any reason why I should not strike out the
application for leave to appeal, that is still the
question, and that depends on whether you have got
some reason for not filing and serving application
books?
MRS GINIOTIS: Yes, honourable Your Honour. Now, I receive final answer from Attorney-General office, that
I have no choice in this situation. I should go to further with - to Canberra with my documents because
I have no assistance at all - - -
HER HONOUR: Now, Mrs Giniotis, that is your choice that you have no assistance. It has been made clear
to you at all times that you will need lawyers
if the matter comes on for hearing, you know that.
Now, it is not good enough to say that you have
no assistance, that is irrelevant. The question is is there any reason why the matter cannot
be processed in the normal way?
MRS GINIOTIS: Your Honour, there is only one answer, why I walk from office to office because - - -
HER HONOUR:
I am not interested in your walking from office to office.
MRS GINIOTIS: With that problem which in the document missing -connected with the document missing, I -
no one solicitor, how many solicitors I pass,
private, make appointments and everyone made clear
to me that I should first get this affidavit,
does not matter how hard will be for me because
otherwise I not prove to Court, and Court will be not
listen the other evidence because this is documents
wh:i.ch one document that clear was say that our
property not responsible for - - -
HER HONOUR: All right, thanks, all right. Certain documents
have now been made - certain copies have now been
made available to you?
S1T6/2/MB 17 13/1/89 Giniotis
MRS GINIOTIS: Yes, but this is only - - - HER HONOUR:
We know they are copies. We know they are copies. It has at all stages been clear that
the best you were likely to achieve was obtaining
copies. We know they are copies. Now, is there any reason to suppose - well, they are copies. The
point is they are copies. They will have to go in. There is nothing else that can be done, nothing
else that can be done, nothing else. There is no original presently available. In those circumstances copy documents can be resorted to and that is what will happen, or other evidence
of what was in the documents. Now, what is wrong with the copy documents? MRS GINIOTIS: I refer in my affidavit - HER HONOUR: They have not got the exhibit stamp on them but that is irrelevant.
MRS GINIOTIS: But that not original copies.
HER HONOUR: All right. I see. You say they are not
accurate? Do you say they are not accurate?
MRS GINIOTIS: I am not sure how I say - how I should say in English. That copy not represent exhibit first.
Secondly, that copy, it is impossible to read.
HER HONOUR: Well, we all have to cope with those difficulties every day.
MRS GINIOTIS: I understand, honourable Your Honour, but this is what our
chance and the other evidence which I have, it is
relating to that exhibit.
HER HONOUR: All right. Have you compiled all the documents
that are relevant? What documents have you presented to - - -
MRS GINIOTIS: To Court?
HER HONOUR: Yes. Have you compiled all the relevant documents?
MRS GINIOTIS: Yes, Your Honour. HER HONOUR: Where are they?
MRS GINIOTIS: In Appeal Court?
HER HONOUR: Yes. In this Court, for this Court. MRS GINIOTIS: Yes, Your Honour, affidavit. When I file
HER HONOUR: I am not interested in affidavits. All the documents for the application for special leave to
appeal?
SlT6/3/MB 18 13/1/89 Giniotis
MRS GINIOTIS: I make - at that time I make affidavit and annexed documents and should be in the Court
Registry because I have copy here, you know, these
documents.
HER HONOUR: They are the only documents you want to be put in the papers, are they?
MRS GINIOTIS: But also include all which was in index
made in Appeal Court. I refer to my affidavit but in affidavit on the 10th, solicitor- respondent
solicitor- referring that was not filed, not
prepared my index which I have with stamp.
HER HONOUR: Have you prepared an index in this Court? MRS GINIOTIS: But in this Court I not prepare - I only file documents which should be, go with that, but about
missing exhibit which stop me.
HER HONOUR: Are all the documents ready for your appeal?
Have they been compiled by you? Remember on the last occasion - - -
MRS GINIOTIS: Not in form index but - - - HER HONOUR: Well, why not? MRS GINIOTIS: - - - in all affidavit because at that time I did not know how prepare that - I put like
affidavit.
HER HONOUR: Now, Mrs Giniotis, one month ago I said if you have not taken steps to have all the necessary
documents assembled by today the matter would be
struck out, right? Now, are the documents assembled?
MRS GINIOTIS: It is, Your Honour, it is all documents with- annexed with affidavit in file in Court
when I make application.
MR CHAPPLE: I wonder if I could say something that may or may not assist, Your Honour? As Your Honour can
see since the last occasion there have been two
further affidavits filed on behalf of the respondent indicating documents that have been forwarded by the
applicant and Mrs Giniotis. Those documents,
as far as we are aware, are the documents that
were mentioned before Your Honour on the last occasion. The Department, on looking through
its own files found, for reasons that escapes
it, those copies, and they were forwarded immediately
that they were found. At the same time - and this would take some short time to take Your Honour to
it - but at the same time the proceedings in the
SlT6/4/MB 19 GINIOTIS 13/1/89 Giniotis earlier courts were looked at and the documents
were, of course, not contracts that were the subject of the proceedings
that were the subject of proceedings before contracts of various dates
in the Land and Environment Court or, indeed,
in the Court of Appeal. That led the Department to spend some more time in an attempt to try and
trace the history of the matter and that has
resulted in discovering that, in fact, there are,
in effect, two matters that were proceeding, one
in the equity division of the supreme court and
one which is the subject of the purported application
for special leave before Your Honour in the Land
and Environment Court.
When we looked with more care then at the
history of the matter it became clear, on our
reading of the documents, that the contracts for
sale that have been mentioned before Your Honour
have no bearing whatsoever on the Land and Environment
Court matters or the Court of Appeal judgment that
is the matter that, of course, concerns the
application for special leave before Your Honour.
Those two judgments, Your Honour, are the documents that are annexed to an affidavit that was filed
because it was discovered, of course, that they
were not before Your Honour as they - or at least
the Court of Appeal judgment should have been before
Your Honour and annexed to the application for
special leave, and they are attached to the
affidavit of Lynden Andrea Broune of 21 December.
Your Honour can see there is a two-page affidavit
and a rather lengthy list of - lengthy pages. I had another copy of that, Your Honour, it was filed. I do not know whether it has made its way to the - it was filed and, of course, served.
HER HONOUR: Yes, 21 December?
:MR CHAPPLE: 21 December, yes, Your Honour. HER HONOUR: Yes, I have that one here. :MR CHAPPLE: The reason I mention those, Your Honour, is because it was as a result of our inquiries that
we believe we have come to the end of the attempt
to put the jigsaw together. I do not say that with great confidence, Your Honour, but I think
we have come to that. If I could just take
Your Honour firstly - and hopefully this will not
take long, Your Honour, but the judgment of
His Honour Mr Justice Cripps, or the Chief Judge
of the Land and Environment Court, of 7 June 1983 -
does Your Honour have that?
S1T6/5/MB 20 13/1/89 Giniotis
HER HONOUR: Yes, that is annexed to it. MR CHAPPLE:
The five-page judgment. As Your Honour can see the judgment is headed between - well, headed
with the surname Giniotiene who I understand,
Your Honour,is the late mother of the applicant,
Mr Giniotis. The respondent, that is, the first respondent there, the director of the Department
of Environment and Planning is, of course, the
forerunner of the present respondent, the director
of the Department of Planning. The other that is referred to there, Your Honour, is Mr Giniotis
and that has come about - Your Honour would see
from a reading of the judgment - in a rather
curious way. I hope I can surmnarize it in this way, that some time prior to the Land and Environment
Court proceedings there were proceedings in equity
in relation to the property, the subject of this
betterment tax.
Those proceedings were between Mr Giniotis
and his mother, who were the joint owners of the
property, and a company that is referred to in the
judgment as United Marker Pty Limited. Could I surmnarize it perhaps this way, Your Honour, that
the subject of proceedings in equity led to
United Marker indemnifying Mr Giniotis and his mother, because they were the purchases of the
property, for this betterment tax. The proceedings were then taken by the company, United Marker,
in the Land and Environment Court to have this tax
reviewed, as was the statutory right. Those
proceedings, it seems, were taken without the
consent of Mr Giniotis and that is referred to
in this judgment.
As a result His Honour, when he allowed the
appeal to the extent that interest was reduced on
the bill, specifically made that order at the
request of two parties, Mrs Giniotiene and the
director of the Department of Planning. Your Honour will see that on page 3 at paragraph 2. After
summarizing these proceedings in equity, His Honour
refers to Mr Giniotis' view that he has asked
His Honour not to make the order, that in effect
Mr Giniotis was asking His Honour to, in a way,
try and intervene in the equity proceedings which
were still proceedings and His Honour, as a result
of that, made no order that affected Mr Giniotis.
In fact, Your Honour will see on pages 4 and 5
he specifically refers to the fact that the
matter is not made, or the decision that he made,
is not a matter that is to have any affect on
Mr Giniotis. If I could refer Your Honour there
to the last paragraph on page 4 where His Honour
refers to his conclusion that:
Mr Giniotis ..... interest in these proceedings
is in no way prejudiced by the making of this
order.
S1T6/6/MB 21 13/1/89 Giniotis And then His Honour went on to make orders
on page 5 which resulted in, Your Honour, the
original amount of betterment tax being confirmed
and the statutory interest amount reduced leading
to a bill, for want of a better expression,
remaining of $14,000.
HER HONOUR: Mr Giniotis having ceased to be an appellant? MR CHAPPLE: And mysteriously, Your Honour, and I cannot explain this.
HER HONOUR: And having become a respondent? MR CHAPPLE: A respondent. HER HONOUR: And seeking no order. MR CHAPPLE: Seeking no order and, indeed, Your Honour, no order being made.
HER HONOUR: Yes. MR CHAPPLE: Now, it is that judgment - and I hope I am not labouring this, Your Honour, but it is that
judgment, of course, which purported to be the subjectof the appeal that is in the three-page judgment
which follows of the Court of Appeal of 16 September 1985.
Now, on the first reading of that judgment some
time ago, Your Honour, I confessed I had some difficulty
following it. It was only after this rather lengthy
dredging through papers that what is clear from
the judgment, in the first judgment of His Honour
Mr Justice Hope - and if I can just refer Your Honour
there to the top of page 3 and the paragraph which
begins there, Your Honour, "In my opinion". After
referring to the grounds, or the supposed grounds
of appeal, His Honour makes the finding that:
In my opinion none of the grounds contained
in the notice of appeal against Mr Justice Cripps' decision challenges in
any way the correctness of that decision.
Now that, with respect Your Honour, is clear
when one reads the three grounds that are
recorded by the court on page 2, none of them
at all refer to that judgment of His Honour.
That was the one that I just referred to resulting
in the payment of $14,000. At the same time,
Your Honour - and I will not hopefully go off on
a tangent too far - equity proceedings were still
continuing in relation to the property unrelated
to betterment tax or anything to do with the
Land and Environment Court. The position ultimately was - and this is the reason that may not appear
clear on its face - why that same affidavit,
SlT6/7/MB 22 13/ 1 /89 Giniotis Your Honour, of 21st - sorry, it is a further affidavit, Your Honour, of 10 January 1989, was
filed by my instructing solicitor. I have a
copy of that also,Your Honour, if Your Honour
just - - -
HER HONOUR: No, I have that, thank you. MR CHAPPLE: That briefly, Your Honour, f'efers to - if I could refer to it this way -clerical matters, except paragraph 4
annexes a copy of a document which during this
last month's search for documents and other
material to forward to Mr and Mrs Giniotis
resulted in the Department finding by a rather
lengthy procedure that the $14,000 had been paid.
Now, that amount was paid it would seem either
by the company United Marker, perhaps, for a
cormnercial decision which I can imagine but perhapswill not specify, to have the property and the access to it, or as the result of other equity
proceedings which perhaps I will not go into in
great detail, but involved Mr Giniotis as one of
the parties being ordered to pay part of that
money or part of the money from the purchase price,
in fact, was retained by the court. So the end result is clear, Your Honour, that by whomsoever,
in December 1983 approximately six months after
Mr Justice Cripps' order, that amount was paid.
To try and make some sense out of the matter,
Your Honour - and I do not know whether this assists -
my instructing solicitor and I - spent some hours,
I might add, constructing a chronology which for
want of a better word, Your ffonour, in our view, goes intomatters that are irrelevant, to do wicn equity proceedings, but perheps give an indication of
where the matters almost meshed but never did.
I raise those matters - and I have copy here,Your Honour, and I have a copy for Mrs Giniotis,
it was only completed this morning. It is rather lengthy, Your Honour, and I will not perhaps go with - well, they start in 1972 as Your Honour
can see. That is the land, the subject ofthe contracts, that Mrs Giniotis was after, that is the land that was the subject of the betterment
tax assessment in 1972 by an officer of theDepartment under the LAND DEVELOPMENT CONTRIBUTION
:MANAGEMENT ACT. The whole thing went into limbo for some time. At the bottom of page 2 at paragraph 4 Your Honour can see that there was an attempt to go one way to get it back, by way of district court proceedings, and they were stopped. all through it. It lists various matters to do
In 1981,about that time, the question of whether
or not the contract was going to be enforced was
pursued by the purchasers or the prospective
S1T6/8/MB 23 13/1/89 Giniotis purchasers, United Marker - completely unrelated,
of course, Your Honour, to the Director of Planning
who has got nothing to do with those proceedings
and never did. In paragraphs 5, 7 and 8 summarize
some of those proceedings which simply did this,
Your Honour, that they substituted a contract in
1981 for the contract in 1972 and were continuing
attempts by the United Marker Company, it would
seem, to try and get access to this property.
Now, paragraph 6, Your Honour, and paragraph 9
are the insertions there where the betterment tax
appeal, if I could use it that way, was undertaken.
Paragraph 9 simply reflects what happened.Paragraph 10, Your Honour will see that again,
completely unrelated to the Director who was not
a party, further proceedings were going on in
equity to do with this land, that had nothing to
do with the betterment tax question at all, it
was never raised at all. On 30 December 1983, on the last page, paragraph 11, Your Honour can
see that the matter which I raised before, the
amount was paid. Inquiries have been made,
Your Honour, to try and establish exactly who
that was by.
Paragraph 12 refers to the fact that in
proceedings - and we are not able to specify which
judge of the equity division it was, Your Honour,
simply because the records were hard to obtain
as our search got more and more frenzied. Part
of the money was ordered to be retained, that is,
part of this money by the Equity Court and itwould seem, with respect, to the applicant in
this Court, Your Honour, that if any appeal was
to be mounted at any stage that was where it wassupposed to be, it was not taken. The Department's
view is, Your Honour, that - and I am instructed to
say this to Your Honour and to Mrs Giniotis - as
a result of the proceedings last month the
Department's officers and the Department's heads were concerned at the suggestion of injustice,
which was the expression I think used, that wouldreflect on a government department being a party
in this Court. It is a result of that suggestion that as many attempts as possible were undertaken
to get documents to the applicant and this hasled to the matters that have come to light in the
chronology coming to light.
Now, the end result of it, Your Honour, is
that the Director takes the view that looking then
at the matters before Your Honour there is a judgment
in the Land and Environment Court which, of course,
Your Honour is not immediately concerned with, which
said certain things had to be done. An attempt at an appeal - perhaps I can use that expression -
S1T6/9/MB 24 13/1/89 Giniotis was made in the Court of Appeal. That was dismissed.
An affidavit, ostensibly in support of the applicationbefore Your Honour, does not refer to matters that -
does not raise grounds on which the judgment sought
to be challenge~ does not specify any questions of
law or, indeed, give any reasons why special leave
should be granted. It is on that basis, Your Honour,
that looking at the Director's S1..lIIIIDI1S, the Director
has taken a view that Your Honour should be asked
to take the first of the alternatives and to strike
the matter out, that there are no grounds, if one
looks backwards in time, because there never were
any. Those are matters which the Director is
concerned to have put before Your Honour.
(Continued on page 26)
S1T6/10/MB 25 13/1/89 Giniotis MR CHAPPLE (continuing): There are more details that I could
go into, Your Honour, and I am not sure that, with
respect, it would assist.
HER HONOUR: I do not think so at this stage. MR CHAPPLE: If I could say this, Your Honour, the detail is
enormous and I could spend the rest of the day touching
on it, Your Honour. Thank you, Your Honour.
HER HONOUR: Yes, thank you. Yes, Mrs Giniotis.
MRS GINIOTIS: Your Honour, if I can refer to affidavit of 10 January, the respondent.
HER HONOUR: This is your affidavit? MRS GINIOTIS: My affidavit dated on the 11th. HER HONOUR: The one I have is not dated.
MRS GINIOTIS: On 11 January 89. I refer to answer on 10 January respondent affidavit. In respondent affidavit clear
say: that ._never- was index that was prepared. I say in my affidavit that was prepared and I tried, did what
I can in my action and I have copy, was filed and that
copy appears in Appeal Court with my application as
document and was served by me, apartment. If I can
give copy.
In fourth paragraph my affidavit I say on the 21st -
affidavit respondent, to paragraph 6 in regard
letter "H" annexured in regard name Giniotis Boleslovas -
in this letters appears that Mr Boleslovas who are dead
in 66 appears in action which was in 76 started and in 81.
I like take notice that this is impossible because
this person is dead in 1966 and I attach annexure certificate "A" in my affidavit. In iourth paragraph . my affidavit I say that I appreciate for those copies but those copies not from exhibit
which was in proceedings Equity Court and was
subpoenaed by Land Environment Court with all file
equity.
In the fifth paragraph mine I refer to second
affidavit 81, sorry, 81 December, respondent. I say that: proceedings referred to in that pargraph
were not the first ...... involving the
Applicant and the Respondent herein. The first proceedings were in ..... District Court
which my affidavit filed on 15 December are annexured -
Statement of claim from district court and was already start action before was property sold, before was
subdivided, was the amount asked to be paid. And also I attach here from, in my affidavit, 15 December,
State Planning authorities, 15 March 74, that say we are
not responsible. This application, this was made
26
SlT7/l/VH CHAPPLE 13/1/89 Giniotis and sent to us in 15 March 74 and I refer to this,
the same proceedings, which that particular documentwould say that we are not responsible. From district
court after was case moved to Equity Court and still
continued this contribution demands and also after without authority owners was started application to
tand Environment Court and such complex now matter
that without first contract which marked exhibit it
is impossible what legal people advise me. And said does not matter how hard will be,· go and demand
because they clear- was said that we are not responsible.
F~r debt only we agree go to court for specific performance and new contract, otherwise, we will not
deal with those purchasers because it was the other
purchasers.
In court, say that affidavit - say that only 14,000
was collected, automatic collect from our contract. Not 14,000, 24,000, because 14,000 was from Land
Environment and in regard this matter was made order
in equity and was collected. In equity order was made on 16 June 83. In fifth pargraph say that 7000
and plus 3000, 10,000, was clear say unleased, whichwas referred to equity registry, that was 14,000
Department of Environment. Contribution should pay
cheque from our contract and 10,000 to equity in regard
the same apartment. 24,000 out of contract. In this situation, because already it is money
collected from us, legal people advise the best that
we should go because nobody - without court action,
without court introducing all this mess, never were
going to get back those money. Mr Giniotis owner was since 52 that property - - -
HER HONOUR:
Those issues, Mrs Giniotis, arose in the equity proceedings. That was not the issue before
Mr Justice Cripps.
MRS GINIOTIS: I have appeal which was appeal in Appeal Court
from a judge, Justice Cripps - I am sorry, not correctly - and we say that because was orders made
we clear say in the second paragraph our appeal which
are in registry filed byrre with all documents, but
not in index form but in affidavit form, attached
all those documents. This appeal leave - to be
prepared this proper book, I only need that exhibit,
c?nd I kindly ask this Court, as already was introduced
this briefly matter that it is really complex matter,
was from one court moved to the other court with
subpoenaed documents and I appreciate if Court
understand I have no choice. I must clarify with these ei"rors which was provided by lawyer who acting
at that time, because in Equity Court, in regard this
contribution, was made order against us in regard to
the contribution and by letter which are referred in
27
S1T7/2/VH 13/1/89 Giniotis Land and Environment documents from public solicitor.
It is in those documents it appeared in the registry
with my affidavit too. I need only that one exhibit.
HER HONOUR: Mrs Giniotis, I asked you this on the last occasion and I ask it now and I ask it in terms in which
you must take seriously. The matter has, to some extent been clarified and the question which is
crucial and which you must answer is this: how is that contract relevant to the appeal from the decision of Justice Cripps?
MRSGINIOTIS: Well, it is relevant - I believe I was in court
when - in Land and Environment - judge made those
orders, that order, and was many discussions, and
I have transcript and clear see that was all the time
discussions how, which way, we should take application
on Mr Giniotis' behalf and put - review this indenmity
on him.
HER HONOUR:
That was in issue in the equity proceedings. not in issue before Justice Cripps?
It was
MRS GINIOTIS: No. I have transcripts.
HER HONOUR: Yes.
MRS GINIOTIS: And it clear ..... was start proceedings; we was called by subpoena, Mr Giniotis was called by
subpoena. And we discover - I referring in my
affidavit - we discover only in court that was
l was proceedings without Mr Giniotis knowing.
application made on the first file on March 82.
HER HONOUR: I will ask you once more. How is the contract relevant to the decision of Mr Justice Cripps?
MRS GINIOTIS: Relevant in that contract was say that not
responsible for tax. On that ground an agreement was new made in equity and only on those grounds that he will be not responsible, he agree. Sign in front judge agreement and new contract that he will be not
responsible and they promise him and he sign in front
judge and judge took in his hands that contract.
Now, this is :in 81, 22 October. In February 82 they start demand irrevocable authority which I referring
again in my affidavit, in affidavit 15 December.
And this is what is important: that they agree and
after they move -
HER HONOUR: Who is "they"? MRS GINIOTIS: The purchasers agree.
HER HONOUR: They are not parties to this proceeding. They have got nothing to do with these proceedings.
S1T7/3/VH 28 13/1/89 Giniotis
MRS GINIOTIS:
But they appear and start action with the Department of Environment and how was start action
what we now see from all this applications from all transcript which - that they only for that reason to be a review inderrmity. MR CHAPPLE:
I wonder if I could just interrupt, Your Honour? The matter that M"rs Giniotis is refeo:-ing to
in October 1981 was overtaken by events in 1983
that are referred to in paragraph 8. They are in the same division,· that His Honour Mr Justice Rath waived that inderrmity because of Mr Giniotis' refusal to co-operate in, amongst other things, providing the certificate of title and other matters. That judgment is included in documents that
Mrs Giniotis annexed tc her affidavit of 15 December last
year. As Your Honour ~ill recall, there were a lot of documents there and one of those is a five-page
judgment by His Honour Mr Justice Rath where that
is done. It does not have an annexure as such,
Your Honour, but it is about two-thirds of the waythrough after annexure "Q"and that was one of the matters that was reversed. HER HONOUR: Yes, thank you. MR CHAPPLE: I did not mean to interrupt, Your Honour, but that is not clear.
MRS GINIOTIS: Your Honour, in judgment, 15 March 83,was referred by judge in equity about original exhibit. This is
what important because in affidavits in Land Environment
was referred only draft contracts which was before
company was registered. This was confusing because I have copy of when was registered; was registered 14 February 72 and that contract was signed on the 25th but before was draft undated contracts which are
referred in affidavits and it is affidavit referred
with documents in the High Court Registry.
Now, everyone want denied that exhibit and everyone want convinced that this is not important but only
lawyers - - -
(Continued on page 30)
SlT7/4/VH 29 13/1/89 Giniotis
HER HONOUR:
Mrs Giniotis, this is the third time, it lS up to you to tell me why it is important.
MRS GINIOTIS: It is important in - HER HONOUR: Why it is important in this case, which is an appeal from the Court of Appeal's decision dismissing
an appeal from the decision of Mr Justice Cripps?How does it bear on his decision? And do not forget
that what was before Mr Justice Cripps was an
application, perhaps an appeal, was it - - -
MRS GINIOTIS: Yes, I want show that MR CHAPPLE: An appeal, in fact, Your Honour. HER HONOUR:
An appeal. It was an appeal in which he reduced the total amount payable and in which - that before
there was any appeal to Mr Justice Cripps therewas a requirement for Mr Giniotis to pay $18,000
and after Mr Justice Cripps had looked at it there
was a liability to pay $14,000, or thereabouts.
MRS GINIOTIS: Honourable Court, I now cannot understand how can I answer because this is application was only
for waiver, not reduce, only for waiver - - -
HER HONOUR: Mr Giniotis made no application in the end. He was not - in the end, the only application that
was before Mr Justice Cripps was the application ofyour husband's mother. That, in the end, was the only
application.
MR GINIOTIS: But on her - made judgment too. She agree and still judgment care that she responsible and my husband not
sign this authority and still responsible and for that
it is irportant, by lawyers advise that we should get this original, that he was never responsible
on that property.
HER HONOUR: That was not an agreement with the Department.
That was an agreement with United Markers. Your complaint, if any, is with United Markers, is that
not right?
MR GINIOTIS: But Uepartment appear in equity and demand contribution and was made orders on us to be
paid to them, part of, and also in Land and
Environment - - -
HER HONOUR: That is to do with the equity proceedings. It is nothing to do with the Land and Environment proceedings.
MRS GINIOTIS: In Appeal Court, appeal judge keep from Land and Environment judgment and were referred about that contract, but because - - -
S1T8/l/HS 30 13/1/89 Giniotis
HER HONOUR: The fact that you referred to it does not make it relevant.
MRS GINIOTIS: But this was for that missing exhibit
we have now proof. I file - I have copy. I file index and was so quick that this is not relevant, we
must go to High Court and ask leave to appeal because
not proper what in judgment say that not proper
preparation document, but this document was prepared at
lawyers.
HER HONOUR: What the Court of Appeal was concerned with was your notice of appeal and whether it pointed to any
error in the judgment of Justice Cripps because,
on its face, it seemed to be dealing with the
equity proceedings and they said it did not nominate
any error on the part of Mr Justice Cripps, therefore
the appeal should be struck out, and that is what
you wish to appeal about to this Court. You cannot, on these documents - maybe, I do not know what
the situation is otherwise - but you cannot in
this case agitate the matters that were in theEquity Court.
MRS GINIOTIS: But we not concerned in this Court represent equity. We only relevant documents if necessary will
be, but His Honour say in Land Environment Court was
not such documents. All - - -
HER HONOUR: Nobody is saying there were no such documents. The question is how are they - this is the last
time I will ask it - the question is how is the existence or even the contents of the document in any
way relevant to the correctness of the decision made
by Justice Cripps or the correctness of the decision
made by the Court of Appeal?
MRS GINIOTIS:· My answer is one, that because I do not believe that judge can make such order if he saw all
documents from file that was exist such contract. I do not believe, but I believe only one because in Land Environment was referred different only draft contracts and to my understanding, because I was in court and I heard this case -and I understood that not all documents, I not believe that judge can make such order if he see that exhibit which was marked and which was no responsibility for any contribution or management tax on that land that time until was not made orders in equity to
be review this. The Land Environment Court is- in affidavit it say that, talking about draft contracts, not about original which was tendered as exhibit, and
should be in High Court Registry with my alldocuments which I big packet those transcripts
which was on subpoena called Mr Giniotis on11 October 1982 transcript and after continue the other on 25 March 1983, and before one more.
SlT8/2/HS 31 13/1/89 Giniotis This affectSvery much us if not we get that
document, but also I want remind in my affidavit
what was said that was on file signature who collect
that exhibit and this is what important. This is
why from the same department two different letters.
In 1985 one decision, one was made answer that
never was tendered to court, on the 17th88 letter
say that it is and it is signature that was collected
after 10 days. Once start they proceedings in the Land Environment start playing with this irrevocable
authority demand~, to be revoke indemnity, andfor that I have no choice. I must still - this
is my chance one, because I have child, I must look
the child. My husband has no more chance because he is not well and all this years since 1952 he has
this property and he pay rates, loans to that
property and now he sold, contract was signed in
court for 150,000 and to him give 51,000 and good-bye
say. If you want more money you got to court. They took from~ automatic from the case sent
letters that those money will be in list from
registry, that those cheques will be not to us go, only to officers and we do not know why this. For
that I should continue ask to be investigate. I was paralysed, then I heard few days that someone from authority said'your husband loan to government body money'.' Never was heard before and my husband do never had loans from anyone, only from bank
which was repaid - - -
HER HONOUR: This has nothing to do with this matter, Mrs Giniotis - - -
MRS GINIOTIS: I understand, but this is what - HER HONOUR: - - - and it is not in the least bit responsive
to the question I asked. Is there anything you wish to say in opposition to the application made
by the applicant, anything further, that the matter
now be dismissed for want of prosecution?
MRS GINIOTIS: I say that - I refer in affidavit that some
errors are provide because in their affidavit say that never was action take before, Land and
Environment,was action in district court and was already made demands, but in affidavit was referred
that no, we was served on 9 January 1981 and we have affidavits. I have affidavits which the
Department - I have copy affidavits from the
Department with this matter, that they demand
and was property nothing to do yet, not subdivide
not sold.
Can I ask one answer get from Department
representatives? On which documents there was demand in district court - - -
SlT8/3/HS 32 13/1/89 Giniotis HER HONOUR: That is not relevant. You cannot ask that
question. That is not relevant to these proceedings. Mrs Giniotis, you have deliberately strayed over
the full range of all this quite remarkable litigation.
You have refused to direct yourself to the issue being
the proceedings before Mr Justice Cripps and then the
proceedings before the Court of Appeal. You cannot ask any questions about any other proceedings.
MRS GINIOTIS: I apologize, Your Honour. I still
continue ask to· be give opportunity.
HER HONOUR: You have had plenty of opportunity, have you
not? You have had a lot of opportunity and you have not answered the question about what you have
done to assemble the documents which I asked sometime ago.
MRS GINIOTIS: I did, I receive answers but if those answers is negative honourable Your Honour what can I do?
I must go -continue to be somehow - Your Honour, I asking give me opportunity because - - -
HER HONOUR: To do what? MRS GINIOTIS: Documents in this file in registry with application which I going - if this is possible
that we have rights to make action, to continue
action without exhibit, but I do not know what
choice we have. My lawyers advise that will be hard to prove, only depend what judge will be
decision, or believe, or not. It will not represent original document which we not ..... .
on that , CONI'RIBUITON AND MANAGEMENT ACT.
I many nights not sleep and I still go to Canberra
and I must get answers from them because State
authority is refusing me assist. They sending me to private solicitor. Private solicitor sending
to authorities because was represented by
authorities, legal people, and private solicitors do
not want involved in these matters, and I quite
spend money in regard this preparation, but what can I do? I have no choice.
Honourable Your Honour I asking let me give
this opportunity because I must go through this.
HER HONOUR: You were given an opportunity one month ago to assemble the documents.
MRS GINIOTIS: But if I get answer that day not going involved and should private solicitor do this,
and private solicitor not - - -
HER HONOUR: You have not done anything to assemble the documents, have you?
SlTS/4/HS 33 13/1/89 Giniotis MRS GINIOTIS: I have letters. I made investigation. I had letters from - - -
HER HONOUR: What have you done about getting the documents into this Court?
MRS GINIOTIS: I only not done prepare index, but all documents it js in registry with my application
and why I - that time was different gentleman was registrar and say, "I.ook,you go to legal people
and let prepare- for you this", but I file all packet
documents, but present time I still was hope that
I get assistance from attorney but they now deny it absolutely me. They not going involved in this matter. Now, from Premier's office I not yet
receive answer but now I cannot rely because I
have answer clear say from attorney that they not
going with letter which was on 4 January referred
and now I said I must go to Canberra with all my
documents and show this clear what about because I
cannot understand myself if errors was provide in
order and on somebody collect on that man who nothing
to do with that property and were without money,
we sold property, no deeds, no certificate of titles
which should be return our houses, still somebodyholding us in the court safe for some reasoq we do
not know. If I not proceed with that application,
| TS | no way that I can get those certificates which |
| nothing - - - |
HER HONOUR: Mrs Giniotis, would you confine yourself to this case. I do not want you to go ranging over
all the proceedings and all the matters at issue.
Confine yourself to this case. If you do not confine yourself to this case I will have to take
other proceedings.
MRS GINIOTIS: Your Honour, I apologize. I not lawyer. I only want ask give me opportunity because I do not want unsuccessful in this Court. I must get
answers from and get this exhibit to be.referred
I know who collect that exhibit and I must demand to index and now I have letter from attorney that
somehow to be return on file. Last time honourable Court I asking to give me opportunity and adjourn that matter. I must get back this exhibit which maybe today I cannot prove to be because I have not that document, but that document only one say that
were not responsible. On that document we was appeared in courts to be cancel one, that document and on the same conditions go to the other agreement.
Thank you, very much.
HER HONOUR: Thank you. Yes, did you wish to say anything, Mr Chapple?
S1T8/5/HS 13/1/89 Giniotis MR CHAPPLE: Yes, two matters, Your Honour. One matter that is raised is that the Department
was party to the equity proceedings. That is, I am instructed, not so at all. Your Honour, at
no stage has the Department been in the equity
proceedings. Secondly, Your Honour, the indemnity that Mrs Giniotis is referring to is the same
indemnity that is the subject of the judgment of
His Honour Mr Justice Rath that is the annexure
to her own affidavit that is, amongst other things,
the subject of that judgment is the quashing of
that, or removal of that indemnity, and that
occurred, as Your Honour can see from the dates
of the various judgments, approximately three months
before the decision given by His Honour Justice Cripps,and they are matters that we see as not being correct
in the material that Mrs Giniotis is putting before
Your Honour. Thank you, Your Honour.
HER HONOUR: Yes, thank you. I have noted those matters. I am satisfied that neither the existence nor the
terms of the contract which Mrs Giniotis has
referred to throughout these proceedings as the
missing exhibit is in any way relevant to the
correctness or otherwise of the decision of the
Court of Appeal which is. sought to be the subject
of an application for special leave to appeal to this
Court. In the circumstances there will be no further adjournment. I propose to make an order in these terms: Mrs Giniotis has seven days in
which to file an index to the appeal book, which
index will make no reference to the contract, the
terms of the contract or the missing exhibit andhas a further 10 days thereafter to file and serve
application books.
In default of any one of those matters being done
within the time specified the matter will stand
dismissed for lack of prosecution and Mrs Giniotis,
as respondent, you will pay the costs of the Department of the Environment in respect of today's
proceedings and the proceedings on the earlier
occasion,and I certify for counsel for the
respondent. The Court will now adjourn.
AT 1.46 PM THE MATTER WAS ADJOURNED SINE DIE
SlT9/l/HS 35 13/1/89 Giniotis
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Administrative Law
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Civil Procedure
Legal Concepts
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Appeal
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Procedural Fairness
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Judicial Review
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Standing
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