Gill v Ethicon Sàrl (No 13)

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Gill v Ethicon Sàrl (No 13) [2023] FCA 1131  

File numbers: NSD 1590 of 2012
NSD 310 of 2021
NSD 244 of 2021
Judgment of: LEE J
Date of judgment: 15 September 2023
Date of publication of reasons: 21 September 2023
Catchwords:

REPRESENTATIVE PROCEEDINGS – three open class representative proceedings brought against manufacturers and suppliers of pelvic “mesh” implants – where proposed settlements approved under s 33V(1) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) pending orders for just deductions under s 33V(2) – whether referee’s report as to administration of settlement scheme should be adopted

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – achieving the overarching purpose in case management of class actions –utility of reference process in large scale litigation – tender process for administration of settlement scheme

Legislation: Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) Pt IVA, ss 33V(1), 33V(2)
Cases cited:

Fowkes v Boston Scientific Corporation [2023] FCA 230

Gill v Ethicon Sàrl (No 10) [2023] FCA 228

Gill v Ethicon Sàrl (No 11) [2023] FCA 229

Lifeplan Australia Friendly Society Limited v S&P Global Inc (Formerly McGraw- Hill Financial, Inc) (A Company Incorporated in New York) [2018] FCA 379

VoR Environmental Australia Proprietary Limited v Taset Inc. (No 2) [2019] FCA 1094; (2019) 385 ALR 312

1           Australian Law Reform Commission, Integrity, Fairness and Efficiency—An Inquiry into Class Action Proceedings and Third-Party Litigation Funders (Report 134, December 2018)
Division: General Division
Registry: New South Wales
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Regulator and Consumer Protection
Number of paragraphs: 14
Date of hearing: 15 September 2023
Counsel for the applicants: Ms Z Hillman
Solicitor for the applicants: Shine Lawyers

 

ORDERS

NSD 1590 of 2012
BETWEEN:

KATHRYN GILL

First Applicant

DIANE DAWSON

Second Applicant

ANN SANDERS

Third Applicant

AND:

ETHICON SÀRL

First Respondent

ETHICON, INC.

Second Respondent

JOHNSON & JOHNSON MEDICAL PTY LIMITED (ACN 000 160 403)

Third Respondent

NSD 310 of 2021
BETWEEN:

LISA TALBOT

Applicant

AND:

ETHICON SÀRL

First Respondent

ETHICON, INC.

Second Respondent

JOHNSON & JOHNSON MEDICAL PTY LIMITED (ACN 000 160 403)

Third Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

LEE J

DATE OF ORDER:

21 SEPTEMBER 2023

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

Adoption of the Referee’s Report

1.Pursuant to s 54A(3) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) (FCA Act), the Report of the Honourable J L B Allsop AC (referee), dated 8 September 2023, be adopted in full (Report).

Payment of the Referee’s and Counsel Assisting’s costs and disbursements

2.Pursuant to s 33V(2) of the FCA Act, the costs and disbursements of the referee and counsel assisting, Ms Aditi Rao, be deducted from the settlement fund.

Settlement Distribution Scheme

3.Pursuant to s 33V(2) of the FCA Act, the amended settlement distribution scheme put forward by BDO, JGA Saddler and Slater and Gordon, a copy of which appears as Exhibit 3 to the Report (Settlement Distribution Scheme), be approved.

4.BDO, JGA Saddler and Slater and Gordon (Administrators) be appointed, jointly and…

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Details
Case
[2023] FCA 1131
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Gill v Ethicon Sàrl (No 13), the plaintiffs brought three open class representative proceedings against the manufacturers and suppliers of pelvic “mesh” implants. The matter was before the court to consider whether to adopt the referee’s report concerning the administration of a settlement scheme for the class actions. The settlement had been approved under section 33V(1) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) and was pending orders for just deductions under section 33V(2). The court was tasked with determining the adoption of the referee's report and the approval of the settlement distribution scheme proposed by the administrators.

The legal issues centred around the court's role in overseeing the settlement process and ensuring it aligns with the overarching purpose of class actions, which is to achieve justice for the class members efficiently and effectively. The court needed to decide if the referee’s report accurately reflected the administration of the settlement scheme and whether the proposed settlement distribution scheme was fair and appropriate. Furthermore, the court had to consider the tender process for the administration of the settlement scheme and the utility of the reference process in managing large-scale litigation.

The court adopted the referee's report in its entirety, acknowledging the referee's thorough assessment of the settlement scheme's administration. The court approved the amended settlement distribution scheme and appointed the administrators to oversee its implementation. The court also ordered the payment of the referee's and counsel's costs from the settlement fund and granted Shine Lawyers the liberty to apply for a disbursement from the fund for data transfer costs. Additionally, the court extended the time for the Costs Referee to provide his report and required Shine Lawyers to file relevant documents and submissions regarding any additional costs incurred after a specified date.

Orders

Orders of the court

Adoption of the Referee’s Report

1. Pursuant to s 54A(3) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) (FCA Act), the Report of the Honourable J L B Allsop AC (referee), dated 8 September 2023, be adopted in whole (Report).

Payment of the Scheme Referee’s and Counsel Assisting’s costs and disbursements

2. Pursuant to s 33V(2) of the FCA Act, the costs and disbursements of the referee and counsel assisting, Ms Aditi Rao, be deducted from the settlement fund.

Settlement Distribution Scheme

3. Pursuant to s 33V(2) of the FCA Act, the amended settlement distribution scheme put forward by BDO, JGA Saddler and Slater and Gordon, a copy of which appears as Exhibit 3 to the Report (Settlement Distribution Scheme), be approved.

4. BDO, JGA Saddler and Slater and Gordon (Administrators) be appointed, jointly and severally, to administer the Settlement Distribution Scheme in accordance with its terms.

Data Transfer to Administrators

5. Within 14 days of the date of this Order, Shine Lawyers prepare a handover plan for the orderly handover of all hardcopy and electronic files required for the administration of the Settlement Distribution Scheme. The handover plan is to be provided to the Administrators.

6. Shine Lawyers deliver to the Administrators all documents required for the administration of the Settlement Distribution Scheme within a period of three months from the date of this order. If Shine Lawyers is unable to effect a transfer of data within that time period, they immediately notify the Administrators and the Court and provide an updated time period in which the transfer can be completed.

7. Liberty be granted to Shine Lawyers to apply for a disbursement from the settlement fund in respect of the costs of and incidental to the collection, organisation, and transfer of data by Shine Lawyers to the Administrators.

Costs

8. The time by which Mr Roland Matters (Costs Referee) is to provide his report to the Court in accordance with the Orders dated 4 July 2023 (Costs Report) be extended to 2 October 2023.

9. Within 14 days of the Costs Referee providing the Costs Report to the Court, Shine Lawyers file and serve:

(a) an affidavit in relation to any costs and disbursements incurred after 27 May 2023 in respect of which an order pursuant to s 33V(2) of the FCA Act is sought; and

(b) written submissions, of not more than two pages, in support of approval of a disbursement from the settlement fund of any such costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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