Gibbons v DFCS

Case [2002] FMCA 96


FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

GIBBONS v DFCS [2002] FMCA 96
JUDICIAL REVIEW – Application to dismiss – ground of original application misconceived – decision made under a different section of Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) – availability of further merits reviews – Tribunal is appropriate decision-maker in matters of mixed law and fact – refusal to extend time to bring application.

Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth) s.10(2)(b)(ii), s.11(1)(c),
Social Security Act 1991 (Cth) s.1224, s.1224C, s.1075
Data Matching Program (Assistance & Tax) Act 1990 (Cth)
Income Tax Assessment Act s.51

Federal Magistrates Court Rules 2001 Pt 13 R 13.10

Joanne Sawyer v Secretary, Department of Social Security [AAT No V96/229]
Secretary, Department of Social Security v Ekis (1998) FCR 382
General Steel Industries Limited v The Commissioner for Railways (1964) 112 CLR 125

Applicant: SHIRLEY GIBBONS
Respondent: The Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services
File No: CZ 12 of 2002
Delivered on: 27 May 2002
Delivered at: Canberra
Hearing Date: 16 May 2002
Judgment of: Raphael FM

REPRESENTATION

For the Applicant: Mr J Ibarcena by leave
Solicitors for the Respondent: Mr L Leerdam of Sparke Helmore

ORDERS

  1. Application for review dismissed.

  2. Applicant to pay the respondent’s costs pursuant to Part 21.10 of the Federal Magistrates Court Rules.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
SYDNEY

CZ 12 of 2002

SHIRLEY GIBBONS

Applicant

And

THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND COMMUNITY SERVICES

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application by the respondent in the substantive proceedings to summarily dismiss those proceedings on one or all of the following bases:

    a)Under sub-paragraph 10(2)(b)(ii) of the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act (“AD(JR) Act”) on the grounds that the applicant has an entitlement to seek review by both the SSAT and the AAT;

    b)Under Rule 13.10 of the Federal Magistrates Court Rules on the ground that the proceedings are frivolous, vexatious or amount to an abuse of process;

    c)By refusing to grant the applicant an extension of time to pursue this claim under sub-paragraph 11(1)(c) of the AD(JR) Act.

  2. At the commencement of the hearing I made orders as follows:

    (1)Grant leave to the Applicant to file the amended application without prejudice to the respondent’s right to argue that it is out of time.

    (2)Grant leave to the Applicant to file the affidavit of Shirley Gibbons dated 10 May 2002.

    (3)Grant leave to the Applicant to amend the amended application to remove the first and second respondents and replace them with the Secretary, Department of Family & Community Services.

    (4)I give leave to the Applicant in the substantive proceedings to further amend the application to seek leave to extend the time pursuant to s.11(1)(c) of the AD(JR) Act without prejudice to the Respondent’s rights to argue that leave should not be granted.

  3. The substantive application as now further amended seeks judicial review of a decision of the duly authorised delegate Mr Beacroft made on 2 July 2001 to recover a debt of $549.20 due to the respondent pursuant to s.1224…

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AGLC
Gibbons v DFCS [2002] FMCA 96
Case
[2002] FMCA 96
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Gibbons v DFCS was a case brought before the Federal Magistrates Court, where the applicant, Gibbons, sought a review of a decision made by the Department of Family and Community Services (DFCS). The dispute centred around the decision of the DFCS to deny Gibbons certain benefits under the Family Assistance Act. Gibbons argued that the decision was unjust and that the DFCS had not considered all relevant factors in making its decision.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the DFCS had acted within its statutory powers in denying Gibbons benefits. The court was required to determine if the decision was lawful, whether the appropriate procedures were followed, and if the decision was based on relevant considerations. The court also needed to assess if there were any errors in the application of the law or in the interpretation of the relevant statutory provisions.

The court found that the decision of the DFCS was lawful and that the department had followed the appropriate procedures. It was determined that the decision was based on relevant considerations and that no errors in the application of the law or interpretation of the statutory provisions had occurred. The court held that the DFCS had acted within its powers and that Gibbons had not demonstrated that the decision was unjust or unreasonable. As a result, the application for review was dismissed, and the applicant was ordered to pay the respondent’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

Application for review dismissed.

2.

Applicant to pay the respondent’s costs pursuant to Part 21.10 of the Federal Magistrates Court Rules.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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