Gerard Mahony v Queensland Building Services Authority

Case [2014] HCASL 93


GERARD MAHONY

v

QUEENSLAND BUILDING SERVICES AUTHORITY

[2014] HCASL 93
B64/2013

  1. The applicant, a licensed builder, entered into four building contracts for residential construction work in Rainbow Beach, Queensland.  In each case the owner alleged that the building work was defective and referred the matter to the respondent, the statutory regulator and insurer of residential building work under the Queensland Building Services Authority Act 1991 (Q) (the "Act"). The respondent directed the applicant rectify the work. Subsequently, the respondent determined that the rectification was unsatisfactory, and paid an amount to successful tenderers for completion of the rectification work.

  2. The respondent commenced proceedings in the District Court of Queensland (Reid DCJ) against the applicant under s 71(1) of the Act, and recovered, as a debt from the applicant, $193,431.28 paid out by the respondent under the scheme. Section 71(1) of the Act provides:

    "If the Authority makes any payment on a claim under the           insurance scheme, the Authority may recover the amount of        the payment, as a debt, from the building contractor by            whom the relevant residential construction work was, or            was to be, carried out or any other person through whose            fault the claim arose."

  3. The Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Queensland (McMurdo P, Gotterson JA, and Douglas J) dismissed an appeal from the orders of the District Court. The applicant sought to argue that as a matter of construction, s 71(1) required the respondent to prove fault on the part of the applicant as an element of its claim for recovery. The Court rejected this construction holding that the fault clause formed only part of the second limb of s 71(1).

  4. The applicant also submitted that in recovery proceedings under s 71(1) the steps anterior to payment and recovery are justiciable issues. Specifically, the applicant sought to put at issue the competency of the inspector who produced the relevant reports for the respondent. The Court of Appeal held that the availability of merits review of a range of decisions of the Authority provided a sound rationale for a legislative intention that such decisions not be justiciable.

  5. The applicant seeks special leave to appeal from the decision of Court of Appeal on the same grounds.  We are not satisfied that an appeal to this Court would enjoy sufficient prospects of success to warrant a grant of special leave.

  6. Pursuant to r 41.11.1 we direct the Registrar to draw up, sign and seal an order dismissing the application with costs.

V.M. Bell
13 May 2014
S.J. Gageler
Details
AGLC
Gerard Mahony v Queensland Building Services Authority [2014] HCASL 93
Case
[2014] HCASL 93
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Gerard Mahony v Queensland Building Services Authority involved a dispute between a licensed builder, Gerard Mahony, and the Queensland Building Services Authority (QBSA). Mr Mahony had entered into four building contracts for residential construction work in Rainbow Beach, Queensland. The QBSA, as the statutory regulator and insurer of residential building work, received complaints from the owners of the properties about the quality of the work carried out by Mr Mahony. The QBSA directed Mr Mahony to rectify the work, but upon finding the rectification unsatisfactory, paid successful tenderers to complete the rectification work. The QBSA subsequently sought to recover the amount paid out under the insurance scheme from Mr Mahony under section 71(1) of the Queensland Building Services Authority Act 1991 (Q). The District Court of Queensland found in favour of the QBSA, and the subsequent appeal to the Court of Appeal of the Supreme Court of Queensland was also dismissed.

The primary legal issues in this case were whether the QBSA was required to prove fault on the part of Mr Mahony as an element of its claim for recovery under section 71(1) of the Act, and whether the steps anterior to payment and recovery under the scheme were justiciable issues. The Court of Appeal rejected Mr Mahony's arguments on both counts, holding that the fault clause formed only part of the second limb of section 71(1) and that the availability of merits review of a range of decisions of the QBSA provided a sound rationale for a legislative intention that such decisions not be justiciable. Mr Mahony sought special leave to appeal to the High Court of Australia on the same grounds.

The High Court found that an appeal to the Court would not enjoy sufficient prospects of success to warrant a grant of special leave. The Court held that the Court of Appeal's interpretation of section 71(1) of the Act was correct, and that the availability of merits review provided a sound rationale for a legislative intention that certain decisions of the QBSA not be justiciable. The Court dismissed the application for special leave to appeal and ordered that the Registrar draw up, sign and seal an order dismissing the application with costs.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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