FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA
(DIVISION 2)
Gannon & Negus [2024] FedCFamC2F 911
File number(s): BRC 15316 of 2022 Judgment of: JUDGE TAGLIERI Date of judgment: 15 July 2024 Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – contravention – alleged contravention by failure to transfer title to investment property as required by final consent orders – transferee entitled to property not willing to complete transfer unless rental income from date of final orders to date of transfer paid to her – dispute as to obligations created by terms of final orders – contravention not established – application dismissed Legislation: Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 79, 106A, 112AB Cases cited: Grace & Grace [1997] FamCA 59; (1998) FLC 92-792
Hunter & Morrison [2014] FamCA 198
Sand & Sand [2012] FamCAFC 179
Division: Division 2 Family Law Number of paragraphs: 31 Date of hearing: 28 June 2024 Place: Hobart (by MS Teams) Counsel for the Applicant: Ms Eviston Solicitors for the Applicant: APIX Law Group Solicitor for the Respondent: Mr Trafford, Ryan Murdoch O’Regan Lawyers ORDERS
BRC 15316 of 2022 FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)
BETWEEN: MS GANNON
Applicant
AND: MR NEGUS
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
JUDGE TAGLIERI
DATE OF ORDER:
15 JULY 2024
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The Contravention Application filed by the Applicant on 19 February 2024 is dismissed.
Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.
Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).
Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under a pseudonym has been approved pursuant to subsection 114Q(2) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
JUDGE TAGLIERI
By Contravention Application filed 19 February 2024, the applicant wife alleges that the respondent husband contravened Order 3(vi) of Final Orders made by consent on 9 August 2023 (“the Final Orders”), adjusting the parties’ property interests pursuant to s 79 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) (“the Act”).
The Final Orders were to give effect to a 62 per cent and 38 per cent adjustment of the parties net property pool in favour of the applicant. Amongst other things, in order to achieve the adjustment Order 3(vi) provided that:
3. As part of the accounting referred to in Order 1 the Respondent Wife is to retain, and the Applicant Husband is to relinquish any right title and interest in and to the following:
…
vi. The unit located at [Suburb D], more accurately…
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- Gannon & Negus [2024] FedCFamC2F 911
- Case
- [2024] FedCFamC2F 911
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether Mr. Negus had contravened the final consent orders by not transferring the title of the investment property to Ms. Gannon. A secondary issue was whether Ms. Gannon was entitled to payment of rental income from the date of the final orders to the date of the transfer, and if Mr. Negus' refusal to complete the transfer unless this was paid amounted to a contravention. The court needed to determine the obligations created by the terms of the final orders and whether these were met or breached.
The court found that while Mr. Negus had not yet transferred the title of the property, this did not constitute a contravention of the final consent orders. The orders did not specify a particular date by which the transfer had to be completed, and there was no evidence to suggest that Mr. Negus had refused to transfer the title. Additionally, the court found that Ms. Gannon was not entitled to rental income from the date of the final orders to the date of the transfer, and thus Mr. Negus' refusal to complete the transfer without this payment did not amount to a contravention. The court dismissed the application, concluding that the alleged contravention was not established.
The court's decision resulted in the dismissal of Ms. Gannon's application for a declaration of contravention and for Mr. Negus to be held in contempt. The court ordered that the contravention application filed by Ms. Gannon on 19 February 2024 be dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
BRC 15316 of 2022
FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)
BETWEEN:
MS GANNON
Applicant
AND:
MR NEGUS
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
JUDGE TAGLIERI
DATE OF ORDER:
15 JULY 2024
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The Contravention Application filed by the Applicant on 19 February 2024 is dismissed.
Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.
Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).
Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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