Gannon & Negus

Case [2024] FedCFamC2F 911


FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 2)

Gannon & Negus [2024] FedCFamC2F 911

File number(s): BRC 15316 of 2022
Judgment of: JUDGE TAGLIERI
Date of judgment: 15 July 2024
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – contravention – alleged contravention by failure to transfer title to investment property as required by final consent orders – transferee entitled to property not willing to complete transfer unless rental income from date of final orders to date of transfer paid to her – dispute as to obligations created by terms of final orders – contravention not established – application dismissed  
Legislation: Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 79, 106A, 112AB
Cases cited:

Grace & Grace [1997] FamCA 59; (1998) FLC 92-792

Hunter & Morrison [2014] FamCA 198

Sand & Sand [2012] FamCAFC 179

Division: Division 2 Family Law
Number of paragraphs: 31
Date of hearing: 28 June 2024
Place: Hobart (by MS Teams)
Counsel for the Applicant: Ms Eviston
Solicitors for the Applicant: APIX Law Group
Solicitor for the Respondent: Mr Trafford, Ryan Murdoch O’Regan Lawyers

ORDERS

BRC 15316 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)

BETWEEN:

MS GANNON

Applicant

AND:

MR NEGUS

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE TAGLIERI

DATE OF ORDER:

15 JULY 2024

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Contravention Application filed by the Applicant on 19 February 2024 is dismissed.

Note:   The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under a pseudonym has been approved pursuant to subsection 114Q(2) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

JUDGE TAGLIERI

  1. By Contravention Application filed 19 February 2024, the applicant wife alleges that the respondent husband contravened Order 3(vi) of Final Orders made by consent on 9 August 2023 (“the Final Orders”), adjusting the parties’ property interests pursuant to s 79 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) (“the Act”).

  2. The Final Orders were to give effect to a 62 per cent and 38 per cent adjustment of the parties net property pool in favour of the applicant.  Amongst other things, in order to achieve the adjustment Order 3(vi) provided that:

    3. As part of the accounting referred to in Order 1 the Respondent Wife is to retain, and the Applicant Husband is to relinquish any right title and interest in and to the following:

    …

    vi. The unit located at [Suburb D], more accurately…

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AGLC
Gannon & Negus [2024] FedCFamC2F 911
Case
[2024] FedCFamC2F 911
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved a dispute between Ms. Gannon and Mr. Negus concerning the alleged non-compliance with final consent orders regarding the transfer of title to an investment property. Ms. Gannon alleged that Mr. Negus had contravened the final consent orders by failing to transfer the property title. She sought a declaration of contravention and sought to have Mr. Negus held in contempt. The case was heard in Division 2 of the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue was whether Mr. Negus had contravened the final consent orders by not transferring the title of the investment property to Ms. Gannon. A secondary issue was whether Ms. Gannon was entitled to payment of rental income from the date of the final orders to the date of the transfer, and if Mr. Negus' refusal to complete the transfer unless this was paid amounted to a contravention. The court needed to determine the obligations created by the terms of the final orders and whether these were met or breached.

The court found that while Mr. Negus had not yet transferred the title of the property, this did not constitute a contravention of the final consent orders. The orders did not specify a particular date by which the transfer had to be completed, and there was no evidence to suggest that Mr. Negus had refused to transfer the title. Additionally, the court found that Ms. Gannon was not entitled to rental income from the date of the final orders to the date of the transfer, and thus Mr. Negus' refusal to complete the transfer without this payment did not amount to a contravention. The court dismissed the application, concluding that the alleged contravention was not established.

The court's decision resulted in the dismissal of Ms. Gannon's application for a declaration of contravention and for Mr. Negus to be held in contempt. The court ordered that the contravention application filed by Ms. Gannon on 19 February 2024 be dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

BRC 15316 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)

BETWEEN:

MS GANNON

Applicant

AND:

MR NEGUS

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE TAGLIERI

DATE OF ORDER:

15 JULY 2024

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. The Contravention Application filed by the Applicant on 19 February 2024 is dismissed.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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