Gabrielle v Abood (No 3)

Case [2023] NSWCA 29


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Gabrielle v Abood (No 3) [2023] NSWCA 29
Hearing dates: 21 February 2023
Date of orders: 23 February 2023
Decision date: 23 February 2023
Before: Bell CJ at [1]
Kirk JA at [2]
Adamson JA at [24]
Decision:

(1) Leave to appeal is refused.

(2) The applicant is to pay the costs of the first to third respondents.

Catchwords:

APPEALS — Leave to appeal — Re decision to refuse application for an adjournment and consequent dismissal of cross-summons — Matter of practice and procedure — Decision reached not unreasonable or plainly unjust — No material consideration ignored — House v The King error not made out — Leave to appeal refused

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 56(1)

Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW), s 66G

Cases Cited:

Gabrielle v Abood [2022] NSWCA 250

Gabrielle v Abood (No 2) [2023] NSWCA 28

PPK Willoughby Pty Ltd v Baird [2019] NSWCA 48

T & H Pty Ltd v Nguyen [2022] NSWCA 180

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Chakib Carlo Gabrielle (Applicant)
Rima Abood (First Respondent)
Sean Magnus Wengel (Second Respondent)
Michael Craig Brereton (Third Respondent)
Representation:

Advocates:
N Kulkarni (First Respondent)
D Radman (Second and Third Respondents)

Solicitors:
Lane & O'Rourke Solicitors (First Respondent)
Grace Lawyers (Second and Third Respondents)
File Number(s): 2022/228004
Publication restriction: Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court
Jurisdiction:
Equity
Citation:

[2022] NSWSC 912

Date of Decision:
8 July 2022
Before:
Hammerschlag CJ in Eq
File Number(s):
2021/233613

Judgment

  1. BELL CJ: I agree with Kirk JA.

  2. KIRK JA: The applicant and first respondent are brother and sister. In March 2002 they purchased a house in Condell Park in Sydney as tenants in common. They subsequently fell out. The first respondent applied to the Supreme Court for orders under s 66G of the Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) for the appointment of trustees for sale of the property. The applicant filed a cross-summons by which he sought to allege that the first respondent’s interest in the property was held on trust for him and she had no beneficial interest of her own. There was a second defendant below, being the applicant’s former trustee in bankruptcy, who had placed a caveat over the property in connection with unpaid costs and fees.

  3. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court on Friday 1 July 2022, followed by Monday 4 and Tuesday 5 July 2022, in circumstances described below. Near the commencement of the hearing the applicant, who was then self-represented, sought a long adjournment, saying that for him to be prepared it was “going to take a few months, yes, but not weeks”. This application was refused, although the primary judge did grant a short adjournment till 2pm on the Monday in order to enable the applicant time to prepare to cross-examine his sister. That cross-examination took place on the Monday, over nearly 28 pages of transcript. The primary judge delivered judgment on 8 July 2022, dismissing the…

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AGLC
Gabrielle v Abood (No 3) [2023] NSWCA 29
Case
[2023] NSWCA 29
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Gabrielle (the applicant) sought leave to appeal a decision of a single judge of the Supreme Court of Victoria that refused an application for an adjournment and consequently dismissed a cross-summons. The appeal was heard by Bell CJ, Kirk and Adamson JJA.

The primary legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the single judge erred in refusing the adjournment and dismissing the cross-summons. This involved considering whether the decision was unreasonable or plainly unjust, and whether any material considerations were ignored, thereby constituting an error in the sense described in *House v The King*.

The Court of Appeal determined that the single judge's decision was not unreasonable or plainly unjust. It found that no material considerations had been ignored and that the threshold for demonstrating an error of the kind contemplated in *House v The King* had not been met. Accordingly, leave to appeal was refused.

The Court ordered that leave to appeal be refused and that the applicant pay the costs of the first to third respondents.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Leave to appeal is refused.

(2) The applicant is to pay the costs of the first to third respondents.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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