Civil and Administrative Tribunal
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Frost v Southern Cross University [2020] NSWCATAD 105 Hearing dates: 24 March 2020 Date of orders: 17 April 2020 Decision date: 17 April 2020 Jurisdiction: Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division Before: A Scahill, Senior Member Decision: The application for leave under s 96 of the Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 (NSW) is refused.
Catchwords: Complaint declined and referred by President ADNSW - disability discrimination in education and victimisation Legislation Cited: Anti-Discrimination Act 1977
Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009Cases Cited: Ekermawi v Administrative Decisions Tribunal of New South Wales [2009] NSWSC 143
Jones v Ekermawi [2009] NSWCCA 388Texts Cited: None cited Category: Procedural and other rulings Parties: Julie Frost (Applicant)
Southern Cross University (Respondent)Representation: Solicitors:
Self-Represented (Applicant)
Mr Dixon (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2020/00055331 Publication restriction: Nil
REASONS FOR DECISION
Background
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Ms Julie Frost has been a student at Southern Cross University, New South Wales (SCU). Most recently she was enrolled in a Bachelor of Laws in second semester 2017. Ms Frost made complaints to the President of Anti-Discrimination NSW (ADNSW) about her treatment at SCU alleging disability discrimination in education and victimisation in August 2019. The complaint was accepted by the President of ADNSW for the period August 2018 to August 2019.
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On 6 February 2020 the President of ADNSW wrote to Ms Frost and the Respondent, SCU, declining the complaint of disability discrimination and victimisation. Ms Frost requested that the President of ADNSW refer the complaint to NCAT. In the circumstances where the President has declined a complaint, it is necessary for an applicant to seek leave of the Tribunal to proceed with the complaint under section 96 of the Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 (ADA).
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The matter before the Tribunal on 24 March 2020 was consideration of Ms Frost’s application for leave to proceed with the complaint in the Tribunal.
History of the complaint
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On 6 February 2020, the President of ADNSW wrote to Ms Frost in relation to her complaints of disability discrimination and victimisation against SCU. That letter stated that having considered all the information that Ms Frost and the Respondent had given ADNSW, the President’s delegate had decided to decline the complaints under section 92(1) of the Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 New South Wales on the basis that the complaints were lacking in substance. The reasons for declining the complaints were that the President’s delegate had determined that:
“Ms Frost has provided no information to support her allegation that she was treated less favourably by the Respondent during the relevant period because of her disability by denying her access to counselling, and blocking her access to information, education and communication.
Ms Frost has provided no information other than a mere allegation that she has been victimised by the Respondent as a result of raising allegations of disability discrimination.”
Summary of the complaint
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Ms Frost enrolled at SCU to study a Bachelor of Laws in 2013. She was suspended from study following findings of non-academic misconduct in 2016.…
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- Case
- [2020] NSWCATAD 105
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined whether the President’s decision to decline the complaint was legally sound, focusing on the statutory framework and the appropriate application of the relevant legislation. In considering the merits of the appeal, the court assessed whether the decision was unreasonable or otherwise flawed, taking into account the evidence and submissions presented. The court found that the President’s decision was well-reasoned and in accordance with the law. The applicant’s arguments did not establish that the President’s decision was legally flawed, leading the court to conclude that the appeal lacked sufficient grounds.
Accordingly, the court refused the application for leave to appeal. The reasoning was that the President's decision was supported by the evidence and adhered to the legal principles governing such complaints. The court determined that the appeal did not meet the threshold for leave under the Act, and therefore the decision of the President remained in place. This outcome effectively ended the applicant’s opportunity to challenge the President's decision in the higher court.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application for leave under s 96 of the Anti-Discrimination Act 1977 (NSW) is refused.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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