Freeleagus v Nominal Defendant

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DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Freeleagus v Nominal Defendant [2006] QDC 368

PARTIES:

DAMIEN MYLES FREELEAGUS
(plaintiff)

v

NOMINAL DEFENDANT
(defendant)

FILE NO/S:

BD3393/03

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Trial

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court, Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

11 October 2006

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

29 – 31 August 2006

JUDGE:

Ryrie DCJ

ORDER:

Judgment for the plaintiff against the nominal defendant for the sum of $50,709.00.

The plaintiff’s costs to be paid by the nominal defendant in accordance with the applicable scale, to be assessed on a standard basis.

CATCHWORDS:

DAMAGES - PERSONAL INJURIES – motor vehicle accident – whether collision was caused by the defendant – whether defendant created a dangerous situation in bringing her motor vehicle to a halt partly protruding into right-hand lane on highway – whether defendant is in breach of s177 of the Transport Operations (Road Use Management – Road Rules) Regulations 1999

DAMAGES - PERSONAL INJURIES – whether the collision was caused by or contributed to by the plaintiff.

Transport Operations  (Road Use Management – Road Rules) Regulations 1999 s 177

COUNSEL:

Mr P Goodwin for the plaintiff

Mr M O’Sullivan for the defendant

SOLICITORS:

Ralph Bartels for the plaintiff

Phillips Fox for the defendant

Introduction

  1. The plaintiff (Mr Freeleagus) has sued to recover damages for personal injuries sustained by him when, on 27th November 2000, at or about 2.45pm, the right front part of his motor vehicle struck the left rear part of a motor vehicle which was left parked partly in the right hand lane of a three southbound lane highway.

  1. The driver of that vehicle (Ms Daniels) had left her vehicle in that position after she had experienced a flat tyre as she was travelling south in the right hand lane.

  1. Ms Daniels had parked the vehicle parallel and as close as she could get it near the concrete barrier which separated the respective north and southbound carriageway, after she had experienced difficulty with the steering (as a result of the flat tyre).

  1. She also told an investigating police officer that she couldn’t change lanes to get across to the left and stop as there was too much traffic at the time.

  1. The Plaintiff was travelling south in the middle lane along the highway on his way to work. The rear of the defendant’s vehicle, with its hazard lights illuminated, faced the southbound traffic and about ½ metre of the width of that vehicle projected into the right hand lane.

  1. The Plaintiff, who had been travelling in the middle lane at approximately 100 kph in moderate traffic, first saw the defendant’s vehicle only after he has moved into that lane in order to pass a car which had been travelling directly in front of him in the same lane.

  1. It was only after the Plaintiff had moved into the right lane. that he realised that the defendant’s vehicle was in fact stationary and he then attempted to swerve to avoid hitting it.

  1. He had not noticed that the hazard lights had…

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Details
Case
[2006] QDC 368
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia, Freeleagus brought an action against a Nominal Defendant for personal injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The central dispute was whether the Nominal Defendant was responsible for the collision and whether the defendant breached the road rules by halting her vehicle partly in the right-hand lane, contributing to the accident. The court had to determine whether the collision was caused by the defendant's actions and whether this constituted a breach of section 177 of the Transport Operations (Road Use Management – Road Rules) Regulations 1999.

The legal issues before the court included the causative role of the defendant in the accident and whether the defendant's actions breached the regulatory requirements. Specifically, the court needed to assess whether the defendant's vehicle stopping partly in the right-hand lane created a dangerous situation, which could be considered a breach of the statutory provisions. Additionally, the court had to consider whether the plaintiff's actions contributed to the collision.

The court found that the defendant was responsible for the collision as her vehicle stopping abruptly in the right-hand lane created a dangerous situation, breaching section 177 of the Regulations. The court determined that the defendant's actions directly caused the accident and awarded the plaintiff damages for personal injuries in the sum of $50,709.00. The plaintiff's costs were to be paid by the Nominal Defendant in accordance with the applicable scale, to be assessed on a standard basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

Judgment for the plaintiff against the nominal defendant for the sum of $50,709.00.

The plaintiff’s costs to be paid by the nominal defendant in accordance with the applicable scale, to be assessed on a standard basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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