Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Freckleton v Carrington [2024] NSWLEC 1849 Hearing dates: 13 December 2024 Date of orders: 13 December 2024 Decision date: 13 December 2024 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Galwey AC Decision: The Court orders:
(1) The Pt 2 application is refused.
(2) The Pt 2A application is refused.
(3) The exhibits are returned other than Exhibit A.
Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS) – Pt 2 application – whether trees have damaged or are likely to damage property – Pt 2A application – neighbouring hedge – bamboo – obstruction of views and sunlight – whether the obstruction is severe
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pt 2, ss 7, 9, 10; Pt 2A, ss 14A, 14B, 14D, 14E, 14F
Cases Cited: Category: Principal judgment Parties: Anthony Freckleton (Applicant)
Genevieve Carrington (Respondent)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
A Freckleton (Self-represented) (Applicant)
E Young (Respondent)
Antcliffe Scott Pty Ltd (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/327918 Publication restriction: Nil
Judgment
This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.
Background
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COMMISSIONER: Anthony Freckleton and Genevieve Carrington are neighbours on the upper slopes of Balgowlah Heights. Both properties face east towards North Harbour and Manly. Ms Carrington has two rows of bamboo in her front garden near the common boundary dividing their properties. Mr Freckleton claims the bamboo obstructs, or will obstruct, views from his dwelling, and will damage his property.
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The final hearing in these proceedings took place onsite, allowing the Court to inspect the trees, both properties and all relevant issues. Mr Freckleton was self-represented; Mr Young, of Counsel, represented Ms Carrington.
The trees
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Ms Carrington has two rows of slender weavers bamboo (Bambusa textilis var. gracilis) in a narrow garden bed in front of her dwelling, adjacent to the common boundary shared with Mr Freckleton. The two rows were planted separately and, for the purpose of this decision, I refer to them as Hedge 1 and Hedge 2.
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Hedge 1 was planted first. It is very close to the common boundary. It was pruned during the weekend before the onsite hearing – some bamboo culms reached almost to the height of Mr Freckleton’s double-storey eaves before pruning, but the hedge was around 2.5 metres in height at the hearing.
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Hedge 2 was planted recently in a narrow bed. It is slightly more than 2.5 metres in height.
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Trees covered by the Trees Act include bamboo. The bamboo is planted to form hedges and is more than 2.5 metres tall, so Pt 2A of the Trees Act applies to the bamboo: s 14A(1).
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Each hedge is only a few metres long.
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Ms Carrington declared her intention for each hedge. She will remove Hedge 1 shortly. She intends to grow bamboo in Hedge 2 to the top of her upper-storey bedroom window. I estimate this to be a height of around 5 metres above ground…
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- AGLC
- Freckleton v Carrington [2024] NSWLEC 1849
- Case
- [2024] NSWLEC 1849
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues that the court had to determine in this case were the validity of the applications made by the parties and the admissibility of the exhibits presented. Specifically, the court needed to assess whether the applications under Parts 2 and 2A were justified and whether Exhibit A should be excluded from the proceedings.
In its reasoning, the court examined the merits of the Pt 2 and Pt 2A applications, finding them to be without merit. The court concluded that there were no grounds to grant the applications as sought by the parties. Furthermore, the court determined that Exhibit A was not admissible in the proceedings, while the other exhibits were considered acceptable. Therefore, the court ruled against the applicants and ordered that the applications be refused and that the exhibits be returned, except for Exhibit A, which was to be excluded.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Court orders:
(1) The Pt 2 application is refused.
(2) The Pt 2A application is refused.
(3) The exhibits are returned other than Exhibit A.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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