Founder (Australia) Pty Ltd (Migration)
[2019] AATA 4490
•23 September 2019
Founder (Australia) Pty Ltd (Migration) [2019] AATA 4490 (23 September 2019)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Founder (Australia) Pty Ltd
CASE NUMBER: 1614476
DIBP REFERENCE(S): BCC2016/1947923
MEMBER:R. Skaros
DATE:23 September 2019
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
Statement made on 23 September 2019 at 3:28pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – work sponsor approval – no response to s 359A invitation – not entitled to appear before the Tribunal – existing sponsor – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 140E, 359C, 360, 363A
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 2.59CASES
Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 23 August 2016 not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
The applicant applied for approval as a standard business sponsor under s.140E of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act) and r.2.61 of the Regulations on 4 June 2016. The delegate decided not to approve the application on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy r.2.59(d) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because the delegate was not satisfied that the applicant met the requirements relating to training.
The applicant provided a copy of the delegate’s decision record to the Tribunal. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by its registered migration agent.
On 29 August 2019 the Tribunal wrote to the review applicant pursuant to s.359A of the Act, inviting the review applicant to provide comments on information that it considered would be part of the reason for affirming the decision under review in writing. The information related to the applicant being an approved business sponsor, which the Tribunal explained is relevant to the requirement in r.2.59(b) which requires that the applicant is not a standard business sponsor.
The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the comments were not provided in writing by 12 September 2019, the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the comments and the review applicant would lose any entitlement it might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.
The review applicant has not provided the comments within the prescribed period and no extension has been granted. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the review applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit him or her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to decision without taking further steps to obtain the comments.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in this case is whether the applicant meets the requirements for approval as a standard business sponsor in accordance with the criteria in r.2.59 and the additional criteria in r.2.60S, which must be satisfied regardless of when the application for approval was made. For the application to be approved, all the requirements must be met: s.140E(1).
Not an existing sponsor
Regulation 2.59(b) requires that the applicant is not a standard business sponsor.
Departmental electronic records before the Tribunal indicates that the applicant was approved as a standard business sponsor on 10 August 2017 for a period of 5 years.
As the applicant is a standard business sponsor at the time of this decision, they do not satisfy the requirements of r.2.59(b).
Given the above findings, the requirement in r.2.59(b) is not met.
For the reasons given above, the Tribunal is not satisfied that the applicant meets the applicable criteria prescribed in the Regulations to be approved as a standard business sponsor. Accordingly, the Tribunal must affirm the decision under review.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
R. Skaros
Senior MemberATTACHMENT - Extracts from the Migration Regulations 1994
2.59 Criteria for approval as a standard business sponsor
For subsection 140E (1) of the Act, the criterion that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a standard business sponsor is that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has applied for approval as a standard business sponsor in accordance with the process set out in regulation 2.61; and
(b)the applicant is not a standard business sponsor; and
(c)the applicant is lawfully operating a business (whether in or outside Australia); and
(f)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business in Australia:
(i) the applicant has attested, in writing, that the applicant has a strong record of, or a demonstrated commitment to, employing local labour; and
(ii) the applicant has declared, in writing, that the applicant will not engage in discriminatory recruitment practices; and
(g)either:
(i) there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the applicant or a person associated with the applicant; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the applicant or a person associated with the applicant; and.
(h)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business outside Australia and does not lawfully operate a business in Australia – the applicant is seeking to be approved as a standard business sponsor in relation to a holder of, or an applicant or proposed applicant (the visa applicant) for a [Subclass 457 visa], and the applicant intends for the visa holder or visa applicant to:
(i) establish, or assist in establishing, on behalf of the applicant, a business operation in Australia with overseas connections; or
(ii) fulfil, or assist in fulfilling, a contractual obligation of the applicant.
[Note …]
2.60S Additional criteria for all classes of sponsor — transfer, recovery and payment of costs
(1)For subsection 140E(1) of the Act, the criteria in this regulation are in addition to the criteria in regulations 2.59 to 2.60M.
(2)The criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a sponsor mentioned in any of regulations 2.59 to 2.60M include a criterion that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in the transfer to another person of some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, associated with the applicant becoming an approved sponsor; and
(b)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in another person paying to a person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, associated with the applicant becoming an approved sponsor; and
(c)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in the transfer to another person of some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(d)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in another person paying to a person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(e)…
(f)....
(3)The criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a sponsor mentioned in any of regulations 2.59 to 2.60M include a criterion that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has not recovered from another person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs:
(i) associated with the person becoming an approved sponsor; or
(ii) that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(b)the applicant has not sought to recover from another person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs:
(i) associated with the person becoming an approved sponsor; or
(ii) that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(c)…
(d)…
(4)However, the Minister may disregard a criterion referred to in subregulation (2) or (3) if the Minister considers it reasonable to do so.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Jurisdiction
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