CATCHWORDS
BANKRUPTCY - Whether a bankruptcy notice is defective if it claim interest on the judgment debt to a date specified in
the notice which is earlier than the date of issue of the
notice but does not expressly abandon any claim for interest accruing after the date specified - requirements for validity of a bankruptcy notice. Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth): ss. 40, 41, 82
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth): S. 25 NEIL S. FOSTER EX PARTE: DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
P2517 of 1987
SYDNEY COURT: SWEENEY, LOCKHART and BURCHETT JJ. 4 JULY 1988
IN THE IEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA GENERAL DIVISION
T C I - IN THE STATE No. P2517 of 1987
as NEW SOUTH WALES AND THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
RE : NEIL S. FOSTER Debtor
EX PARTE: DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION Respondent
JUDGE8 W I N G ORDER: Sweeney, Lockhart and Burchett JJ. DATE OF ORDER: 4 July 1988 WEERE ORDER MADE: Sydney
MINUTES OF ORDER
The quertion asked in the case stated pursuant to sub-6. 25(6) of the Federal Court of Aurtralia Act 1976 is as follows:
Is the bankruptcy notice defective by reason only of the fact that it claims interest to a date prior to the
issue of the notice but does not waive or abandon any claim for interest accruing after the date specified in
the notice?
L.
we answer the question asked in the case as follows:
The bankruptcy notice is not defective by reason only of the fact that it claim. interest to a date prior to the date of the isaue of the notice and does not in terms abandon or waive any claim for interest accruing after the date specified in the notice.
It is unnecessary for the Court to answer any of the
other questions calmed by the stated case.
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
There be no order for costa with respect to the stated
case.
NOTE : Settlement and entry of orders la dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA) GENERAL DIVISION 1
BANKRUPTCY D I S m ICT IN THE STATE ) No. P2517 of 1987
bF NEW SOUTH WALES AND THE )
AUSTRALIAN C APITAL TE RRIT~RY )
RE : NEIL S. FOSTER Debtor
EX PARTE: DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION Respondent
COURT : Sweeney, Lockhart and Burchett JJ. DATE : 4 July 1988 PLACE : Sydney
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
THE COURT
On 26 May 1988 this Court heard argument on a stated case in
this mattar of Foster and in a related matter of Alfred Farrugia (No.
P2472 of 1987). The two matters were heard together for convenience and at the rmqumrt of the parties. The same question arises in each care. As we have given full reasons for judgment in the matter of Farrugia we nemd not repeat them in this matter of Foster. The form
of thm bankruptcy notice in Farrugia differs slightly from the form in Foster in that here the bankruptcy notice claims interest from the
date of judgnent, namely, 5 May 1983 which at 28 April 1987 amounted
to $1,788.58 making a total of judgment and interert of $4,607.28.
.
2 .
The date to which interest is claimed is not specifically stated as i
i s in the Farrugia notice. Also,in the case of Foster there was a delay between the date of application f r the issue of the notice and
the date of its issue of several weeks.
In our opinion it is plain on the face of the notice in
Foster that the interest component claimed by the creditor from the
debtor is the sum calculated to the date specified, namely, 20 April
1907. The notice requires the debtor (Foster) to pay the sum of $4,687.28 as the amount "so claimed" by the creditor or to secure the payment of that sum or compound the sum in order to comply with the notice. It is plain on the face of the notice that, if the debtor pays $4,687.28 or secures or compounds that sum in accordance with the
notice, he will comply with the notice and that, if he does not either do so or satisfy the Federal Court of Australia as to a counter-claim,
set-off or cross demand equal to or exceeding that amount, he will
commit an act of bankruptcy. There is, therefore, no material
difference between the notice. in Farrugia and Foster with respect to the quemtion before US. Accordingly, we answer the question in this stated case as
followr:
The bankruptcy notice is not defective by reason only of the
fact that it claims interest to a date prior to the date of the issue of the notice and does not in terms waive or abandon any claim for
Interest accruing after the date Specified in the notice.
AS no order for cos t s o f the s ta ted case was sought we make
no order for c o s t s .
I c e r t l f y t h a t t h m and the precedlng
t w o ( 2 ) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the
Court.
Associate b,rQdd Dated: 4 July 1988
.
Counsel for Petitioning Creditor: Hr. h ! .R. Aldridge Solicitor for Petitioning Creditor: Australian Government Solicitor
-
Date of Bearing: 25 nay 1988 Datee of Judgment: 4 July 1988
- AGLC
- Foster, Re N.S. Taxation, Ex parte Deputy Comm. of [1988] FCA 303
- Case
- [1988] FCA 303
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was tasked with determining the requirements for the validity of a bankruptcy notice under the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth), specifically sections 40, 41, and 82, as well as under section 25 of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976. Sweeney, Lockhart, and Burchett JJ. examined whether the notice's claim for interest up to a date prior to its issuance, without expressly waiving interest accruing after that date, rendered the notice defective. The court found that the notice was clear in specifying the interest claimed up to the date of 20 April 1987 and that the debtor would comply with the notice by paying the specified amount, thus negating any defect.
The court concluded that the bankruptcy notice was not defective by reason only of the fact that it claimed interest to a date prior to the date of the notice's issuance and did not expressly waive any claim for interest accruing after the specified date. Consequently, the court did not deem it necessary to address any other questions posed by the stated case. The court made no order for costs regarding the stated case.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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