Food Act 1984 (Vic)

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Version No. 118

Food Act 1984

No. 10082 of 1984

Version incorporating amendments as at


17 April 2025

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

Section  Page

Part I—Preliminary

1Short title

2Commencement

3Objects of Act

4Definitions

4AMeaning of food

4BMeaning of food business

4CMeaning of primary food production

4DMeaning of unsafe food

4EMeaning of unsuitable food

4FReference to proprietors of premises

4GFood vending machines deemed to be food premises

4HReference in Food Standards Code to appropriate enforcement agency

4IDeclared authority for the purposes of references in Chapter 4 of the Food Standards Code

5Orders

6Act binds the Crown

6AApplication of Act to primary food production

6BApplication of Act to water suppliers and water storage managers

7Extension to places outside municipal districts

Part IA—Administration and reporting

7ARole of councils

7BRole of Department

7BARole of Department of Energy, Environment and Climate Action

7CAnnual report on food regulation

7DInformation required to be provided by councils

7EDirection by the Minister

Part II—Offences relating to food

Division 1—Serious offences relating to food

8Knowingly handling food in unsafe manner

8AHandling food in unsafe manner in other circumstances

9Knowingly selling unsafe food

9ASale of unsafe food in other circumstances

10Knowingly falsely describing food

10AFalsely describing food in other circumstances

Division 2—Other offences relating to food

11Handling and sale of unsafe food

12Handling and sale of unsuitable food

13Misleading conduct relating to sale of food

14Sale of food not complying with purchaser's demand

15Sale of unfit equipment or packaging or labelling material

16Compliance with Food Standards Code

17Proprietor's name to be affixed to premises

17AFalse descriptions of food

17BApplication of provisions outside jurisdiction

Division 3—Defences

17CDefence relating to publication of advertisements

17DDefence in respect of food for export

17EDefence of due diligence

17FDefence of mistaken and reasonable belief not available

17GDefence in respect of handling food

17HDefence in respect of sale of unfit equipment or packaging or labelling material

Part IIA—Kilojoule labelling scheme

Division 1—Definitions

18Definitions

18AWhat is a chain food premises?

18BWhat is a chain supermarket?

18CWhat is a standard food item?

Division 2—Requirement for proprietor of chain food premises to display kilojoule information

18DRequirement for proprietor of chain food premises to display kilojoule information

18EChain food premises—manner and location of display of kilojoule information

Division 3—Requirement for proprietor of chain supermarket to display kilojoule labelling

18FRequirement for proprietor of chain supermarket to display kilojoule information

18GChain supermarket—manner and location of display of kilojoule information

Division 4—Exemptions

18HExemptions

Part III—Orders

19Orders relating to food premises

19AAOrders relating to premises on which primary food production and related activities are carried out

19AOrders relating to food vending machines and other equipment

19BOrders relating to food handlers

19BAAppeals against orders

Part IIIA—Undertakings

19BBSecretary may accept undertaking

19BCConsent orders and enforcement of undertaking

Part IIIB—Food safety

Division 1—Classification of food premises

19CDeclaration of classes of food premises

19CANotice of intention to make or vary declaration of classes of food premises

Division 2—Minimum record keeping

19CBMinimum record keeping

Division 3—Food safety programs

19DFood safety programs

19DBRegistration of food safety program templates

19DCStandard food…

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.