First Industry Corp v Goh

Case [2003] WASC 216


FIRST INDUSTRY CORP -v- GOH & ANOR [2003] WASC 216



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2003] WASC 216
Case No:CIV:1301/200215 SEPTEMBER 2003
Coram:MASTER SANDERSON11/11/03
9Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Judgment entered for cross­claimant
B
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Parties:FIRST INDUSTRY CORP
BEAN SAN GOH
STEVEN WERN-YI GOH
FIRST INDUSTRIES CORP
HEALTHY SKIN PTE LTD

Catchwords:

Practice and procedure
Application for summary judgment
Proper interpretation of loan agreement
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

First Industry Corp v Goh & Anor [2002] WASC 143
Meehan v Jones (1981) 149 CLR 571
Montagu v Earl of Sandwich (1885) 32 Ch D 525
Re Roberts; Ex parte Australian Telecom Employees Credit Cooperative v Taylor (1982) 84 FLR 88
White v Conroy (1921) 21 SR (NSW) 257

Evans Deakin & Co Pty Ltd v Kiaiser Engineers and Constructors Inc [1968] Qd R 378
Evans v Bartlam (HL) (1937) 2 All ER 646
Fancourt v Mercantile Credits Ltd (1983) 154 CLR 87
Harper v Gray & Walker (A firm) & Ors [1985] 1 WLR 1196
L'Estrange v F Graucob Ltd [1934] 2 KB 394
Pitman v Crum Ewing (1911) AC 217
R A Lister & Co Shipping & Ors v E G Thomson (Shipping) Ltd & Anor (No 2) [1987] 1 WLR 1614
St Andrews Property Holdings Pty Ltd v Harfouche, unreported; SCt of WA; Library No 7926; 8 November 1989
Stott v West Yorkshire Road Car Co Ltd (1971) 3 All ER 534
Symon & Co v Palmer Stores (1903) Ltd [1912] 1 KB 259
The State of Western Australia v Rothmans of Pall Mall (Aust) Ltd [2001] WASCA 25

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : FIRST INDUSTRY CORP -v- GOH & ANOR [2003] WASC 216 CORAM : MASTER SANDERSON HEARD : 15 SEPTEMBER 2003 DELIVERED : 11 NOVEMBER 2003 FILE NO/S : CIV 1301 of 2002 BETWEEN : FIRST INDUSTRY CORP
    Plaintiff

    AND

    BEAN SAN GOH
    First Defendant

    STEVEN WERN-YI GOH
    Second Defendant

    HEALTHY SKIN PTE LTD
    Third Party

    (BY ORIGINAL ACTION)

    FIRST INDUSTRIES CORP
    Cross-claimant

    AND

    BEAN SAN GOH
    Cross-defendant

    (BY CROSS-CLAIM IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS)


(Page 2)




Catchwords:

Practice and procedure - Application for summary judgment - Proper interpretation of loan agreement - Turns on own facts




Legislation:

Nil




Result:

Judgment entered for cross­claimant




Category: B


Representation:


Original Action




Counsel:


    Plaintiff : Mr O D Feinauer
    First Defendant : Mr M J McPhee
    Second Defendant : No appearance
    Third Party : Mr M D Cuerden


Solicitors:

    Plaintiff : Feinauer & Associates
    First Defendant : Michell Sillar McPhee
    Second Defendant : No appearance
    Third Party : Tang Lawyers



(Page 3)

Cross-claim in Third Part Proceedings




Counsel:


    Cross-claimant : Mr O D Feinauer
    Cross-defendant : Mr M J McPhee


Solicitors:

    Cross-claimant : Feinauer & Associates
    Cross-defendant : Michell Sillar McPhee



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

First Industry Corp v Goh & Anor [2002] WASC 143
Meehan v Jones (1981) 149 CLR 571

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First Industry Corp v Goh [2003] WASC 216
Case
[2003] WASC 216
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This case involved the parties in a dispute over a loan agreement and the provision of security over shares in a company. The plaintiff, First Industry Corp, had previously obtained a summary judgment against the first defendant, Bean San Goh, for the recovery of a loan amount and interest. The dispute now focused on the interpretation of a clause in the loan agreement, which provided for the arrangement of security over shares in Sanford Ltd. The cross-claimant, First Industry Corp, sought a declaration that the first defendant should provide security over the shares and that the funds held in a joint account be retained until the security was provided. The cross-defendant, Bean San Goh, argued that the clause was void for uncertainty and did not create an equitable mortgage over the shares.

The court examined the clause in question, which stated that the borrower would arrange for the loan to be secured by shares in Sanford Ltd registered in the borrower's name or in the name of Healthy Skin Pte Ltd. The court found that the clause, while not well drafted, was clear in its intention to require the borrower to provide security over the shares held by Healthy Skin if called upon to do so. The court also held that the clause created an equitable charge over the shares held by Healthy Skin, which arose when the cross-claimant made a demand for security.

Given the agreement reached between the parties to liquidate the shares and hold the proceeds in a joint account, the court found that the cross-claimant was entitled to the funds held in the joint account. The court entered judgment for the cross-claimant and directed the parties to discuss the form of orders and costs.

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Background

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Legal Principle Established

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