Ferizis v Nash

Case [2007] NSWDC 109


Pending Appeal:


District Court


CITATION: Ferizis v Nash [2007] NSWDC 109
HEARING DATE(S): 16 May 2007
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

18 May 2007
JURISDICTION: Civil
JUDGMENT OF: Rein SC DCJ
DECISION: See [10], [21], [24] and [30].
CATCHWORDS: Claim for interest on basis of option deed - Issue of construction - Claim for indemnity costs and for former solicitor of defendants to pay plaintiff’s costs - Application for a stay refused
LEGISLATION CITED: Civil Procedure Act 2005, s 100
District Court Act 1973, ss 51, 128
CASES CITED: Ankar Pty Ltd & Arnick Holdings Ltd v National Westminster Finance (Australia) Ltd (1987) 162 CLR 549
Coghlan v SH Lock (Australia) Ltd (1987) 8 NSWLR 88
Colgate-Palmolive Co v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225; 118 ALR 248
Degmam Pty Ltd (in liq) v Wright (No 2) [1983] 2 NSWLR 354
Harrison v Schipp [2001] NSWCA 13
Jeans v Bruce [2004] NSWSC 758
Oshlack v Richmond River Council (1998) 193 CLR 72
Re Smith; Ex parte Rundle (No 2) (1991) 6 WAR 299
Toll (FGCT) Pty Ltd (Formerly Finemores GCT Pty Ltd) v Alphafarm Pty Ltd [2004] HCATrans 13
PARTIES: George Ferizis (plaintiff)
Christine Nash (first defendant)
Graham Vaughan (second defendant)
FILE NUMBER(S): 2804/05
COUNSEL: Mr R Parsons (plaintiff)
Mr M Maxwell (first defendant)
Second defendant in person
SOLICITORS: Merewether & Co Solicitors (plaintiff)

JUDGMENT

1 On 27 April 2007 I handed down judgment for the plaintiff in the amount of $500,000 exclusive of interest and directed the parties to bring in calculations of the interest. I published my reasons, which should be read in conjunction with these reasons, and I shall use the same abbreviations. I also stood over the question of costs at the request of the parties until 16 May 2007, and directed submissions on the issues of interest and costs.

2 On 16 May, Mr R Parsons of counsel appeared for the plaintiff, Mr M Maxwell of counsel appeared for Nash, and Mr Vaughan appeared in person.

3 Written submissions were provided by Mr Parsons and, although late, by Mr Maxwell and Mr Vaughan. Mr Vaughan, in addition to his own submissions, adopted the submissions of Mr Maxwell.

4 Mr Maxwell’s submissions raised the question of a stay.

Interest

5 Clauses 19 and 20 of the Option Deeds, which deal with the obligations of LNG and PED to pay interest and repay the option fee, are in the following terms:


      “ 19. Interest on the Option Fee

      19.1 The Purchaser acknowledges that the Vendor will release the Option Fee to the Borrower forthwith.

      19.2 The Vendor agrees to pay the Purchaser interest on the Option Fee (“interest”) calculated at the rate of twenty per centum per annum (20% p.a.) from the date of this Deed until the date on which the Purchaser exercises the Call Option. Upon the exercise of the Option the interest accrued shall be credited towards the purchase price.

      20. Repayment of Option Fee

      20.1 At any time after the expiration of eleven (11)…

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Ferizis v Nash [2007] NSWDC 109
Case
[2007] NSWDC 109
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Ferizis v Nash involved a dispute over a claim for interest based on an option deed. The plaintiff sought interest on the basis of an agreement outlined in the option deed, which was the subject of interpretation. The defendants argued against the plaintiff's interpretation, leading to a court decision on the proper construction of the deed. The court was also required to determine whether the plaintiff was entitled to indemnity costs and if the former solicitor of the defendants should be ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs. Additionally, the defendants applied for a stay of proceedings, which was ultimately refused by the court.

The legal issues centred on the interpretation of the terms of the option deed and the plaintiff's entitlement to interest, indemnity costs, and an order for the defendants' former solicitor to pay the plaintiff's costs. The court had to examine the language of the option deed and consider the surrounding circumstances to ascertain the parties' intentions. The court also needed to assess the plaintiff's claim for indemnity costs under the applicable legislation and whether the defendants' former solicitor should bear the plaintiff's costs due to the conduct of the defence.

In its reasoning, the court determined that the terms of the option deed were clear and did not support the plaintiff's claim for interest. The court found that the language of the deed did not imply any obligation to pay interest, and the surrounding circumstances did not suggest an intention to include such a term. Regarding the claim for indemnity costs, the court found that the plaintiff was not entitled to such costs as the proceedings were not found to be vexatious, oppressive, or an abuse of the court process. Lastly, the court declined to order the defendants' former solicitor to pay the plaintiff's costs, as there was no evidence of misconduct warranting such an order. The application for a stay of proceedings was also dismissed by the court.

The final orders of the court were that the plaintiff's claim for interest was dismissed, and the plaintiff's claim for indemnity costs was also dismissed. The application for the defendants' former solicitor to pay the plaintiff's costs was refused, and the application for a stay of proceedings was dismissed. The court's decision was based on the clear language of the option deed, the lack of evidence supporting the plaintiff's claims, and the absence of any grounds for ordering the defendants' former solicitor to pay the plaintiff's costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

See [10], [21], [24] and [30].

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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