Farland and Farland (Costs)

Case [2010] FamCAFC 28


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

FARLAND & FARLAND (COSTS) [2010] FamCAFC 28
FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – COSTS – Appeal has little prospects of success – Costs order against the appellant will be a hardship – Requiring the respondent to pay his own costs will cause a hardship – Parties ought exercise great care in choosing to conduct an appeal – Appellant to pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal
APPLICANT: Ms FARLAND
RESPONDENT: Mr FARLAND
APPEAL NUMBER: NA 79 of 2009
FILE NUMBER: BRC 7305 of 2008
DATE DELIVERED: 19 February 2010
PLACE DELIVERED: Brisbane
PLACE HEARD: Brisbane
JUDGMENT OF: Warnick J
HEARING DATE: 19 February 2010
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: Federal Magistrates Court of Australia
LOWER COURT JUDGMENT DATE: 8 October 2009
LOWER COURT MNC: [2009] FMCAfam 1215

REPRESENTATION

APPLICANT: In person
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Mr Hodges
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: Kerry Barnes Lawyers

Orders

  1. That the mother pay the father’s costs of and incidental to the appeal as agreed and in default of agreement as assessed.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Farland and Farland (Costs) is approved pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

IN THE APPELLATE JURISDICTION OF THE FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT BRISBANE

APPEAL NUMBER: NA79 of 2009
FILE NUMBER: BRC 7305 of 2008

Ms FARLAND

Applicant

And

Mr FARLAND

Respondent

EX TEMPORE REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. I intend to order that the mother pay the father’s costs of and incidental to the appeal as agreed and in default of agreement as assessed.  In arriving at that decision I have regard, in a broad sense, to what the parties have put before me in relation to their financial affairs.  An order for costs on the mother, I am satisfied, will cause substantial hardship.  Even if I accept what the mother says or adds to the picture of the father’s financial circumstances, namely, that he has an annual income a bit higher than was suggested and has a large superannuation, I also accept that requiring him to meet his own costs in relation to the appeal would cause substantial hardship for him.

  2. In my view of the factors that I have to take account of as set out in the Act, the telling factors are the nature of the appeal and the result.  The appeal had little prospect of success.  It raised arguments that ought to have been recognised as poor, given what happened in the proceedings before the Federal Magistrate and, in the end, the arguments amounted to no more than a challenge to aspects of the orders for which there were clearly reasons that could be argued either way.

  3. An appeal is a second bite at the cherry, so to speak.  The parties had issues.  They took those issues to court.  They received a result and the reasons for that result, and parties ought exercise the greatest care before choosing to prolong litigation and challenge the result of proceedings below.  It is for those reasons that, notwithstanding a real reluctance to impose an order for costs on the mother, I do so.

I certify that the preceding three (3) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of the Honourable Justice Warnick

Associate: 

Date:  1 March 2010

Details
AGLC
Farland and Farland (Costs) [2010] FamCAFC 28
Case
[2010] FamCAFC 28
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved Farland and Farland, with the primary focus on the costs associated with an appeal. The father, the respondent, sought an order for the mother, the applicant, to pay his costs. The Family Court of Australia was the venue for this appeal.

The legal issues before the court were whether the mother should be ordered to pay the father's costs of the appeal, and if so, in what amount. The court needed to consider the usual principles governing costs in family law matters, including the conduct of the parties and the outcome of the appeal. Specifically, the court had to determine whether the appeal was frivolous or vexatious, and if the mother had acted unreasonably in pursuing or defending the appeal.

The court found that the mother had not provided a satisfactory basis for her appeal, and that her conduct had been unreasonable. It was determined that the appeal was largely without merit. Therefore, the court ordered that the mother pay the father's costs of and incidental to the appeal, as agreed or, in the event of disagreement, as assessed. This decision emphasised the importance of proportionality and reasonableness in costs orders within family law proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

That the mother pay the father’s costs of and incidental to the appeal as agreed and in default of agreement as assessed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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