Fair Go Group Pty Ltd v Riseley

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE
COMMON LAW DIVISION
EMPLOYMENT AND INDUSTRIAL LIST

S ECI 2019 3468

FAIR GO GROUP PTY LTD (ACN 616 511 507) Applicant
v 
JILLIAN RISELEY First Respondent
COMMUNITY BUYING GROUP PTY LTD (ACN 612 156 448) Second Respondent

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JUDGE:

Daly AsJ

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

5 December 2019

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

13 February 2020

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Fair Go Group Pty Ltd v Riseley

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2020] VSC 27  

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PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Application for preliminary discovery under rule 32.05 of Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2015 (‘Rules’) – Dispute between the current director and the former director of the applicant – Alleged breach of duties by the former director in the process of winding up the business of the applicant – Principles in relation to each of the prerequisites under rule 32.05 of the Rules – Victorian Tax Families Inc & Anor v Taxi Services Commission [2018] VSC 594, referred to – Applicant already has sufficient information to determine whether to issue a proceeding in relation to most claims – Claims rather weak given involvement and oversight of current director’s accountants of the relevant transactions – Alex Fraser Pty Ltd v Minister for Planning [2018] VSC 391, referred to – Order for production of invoices over the relevant period – Application otherwise dismissed

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Applicant

Mr J S Mereine

Mills Oakley
For the First and Second Respondents Mr E J Batrouney Maddocks

HER HONOUR:

Background

  1. The applicant, Fair Go Group Pty Ltd (‘Fair Go’), is controlled by Mr Glenn Riseley (‘Glenn’).[1]  Glenn is a distant cousin of the first respondent, Ms Jillian Riseley (‘Jill’).

    [1]The parties’ first names are used in these reasons to avoid confusion given they are related.  No disrespect is intended.

  1. In November 2015, Jill founded the second respondent, Community Buying Group Pty Ltd (‘CBG’).  From November 2016, Jill was CBG’s sole director and shareholder.  CBG was a social enterprise designed to assist entities in the not-for-profit sector to obtain discounted rates on utilities and other services using their combined purchasing power. 

  1. In December 2016, Fair Go was established by Jill and Glenn to, in effect, take over the business of CBG, with Glenn (through his nominated entity) owning 49.5% and Jill (through her nominated entity) owning 50.5% of the share capital of Fair Go.  The parties agreed that both Glenn and Jill would provide funding to Fair Go, with Glenn to make contributions of $350,000, and Jill contributing $150,000 plus her labour  in the business. 

  1. However, in or around October 2017, Glenn decided to stop funding Fair Go, after providing approximately $120,000 in funding.

  1. On 14 November 2017, Mr Clive Marriott became a director of Fair Go.  He served as a director of Fair Go until his resignation on 21 March 2018.  Jill also ceased to be a director of Fair Go on that date. Their resignations took place in the…

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Details
Case
[2020] VSC 27
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court was an application by Fair Go Group Pty Ltd, a company in liquidation, for preliminary discovery against its former director, Riseley, under rule 32.05 of the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2015. The applicant sought discovery of certain documents to ascertain if the former director had breached his duties during the winding up of the business. The applicant argued that this information was necessary to determine whether to issue proceedings against the former director. Riseley opposed the application, arguing that the applicant already had sufficient information and that the claims were weak due to the current director's oversight of the relevant transactions.

The court considered whether the application met the criteria under rule 32.05, which requires the applicant to demonstrate that discovery is necessary to determine whether to issue proceedings, that the documents are not readily available, and that there are reasonable prospects of success. The court noted that the applicant had already obtained much of the relevant information and that the claims were weakened by the involvement of the current director's accountants. The court also considered the case of Victorian Tax Families Inc & Anor v Taxi Services Commission [2018] VSC 594, which highlighted the need for a strong case for preliminary discovery. Ultimately, the court found that the applicant did not meet the threshold for the application, given the current director's oversight and the availability of much of the necessary information.

The court dismissed the application for preliminary discovery, except for the request for production of invoices over a specific period. The court found that these invoices were not readily available and were necessary to determine whether to issue proceedings. The court also noted that the claims against the former director were weak and that the application was largely speculative. The applicant was ordered to pay Riseley's costs of the application.

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Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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