Evans and Comcare (Compensation) [2016] AATA 827 (20 October 2016)
Division
GENERAL DIVISION
File Number
2015/4396
Re
Biba Evans
APPLICANT
And
Comcare
RESPONDENT
DECISION
Tribunal Senior Member T Tavoularis
Date 20 October 2016 Place Brisbane The decision under review is affirmed.
..........................[sgd]...............................
Senior Member T Tavoularis
Catchwords
COMPENSATION – Medical Treatment – Therapeutic Relief - previously accepted injury of soft tissue strain to neck – physiotherapy treatment provided for over twenty-six years - compensation for continued physiotherapy ceased – decision under review affirmed.
Legislation
Safety Rehabilitation and Compensation Act (Cth) 1988, ss 4 and 16
Cases
Alamos and Comcare [2014] AATA 629
Holt v Comcare (2007) 94 ALD 576; [2007] FCA 405
Jorgensen and Commonwealth of Australia (1990) 23 ALD 321; [1990] AATA 129
Rope and Comcare [2013] AATA 280
Secondary Materials
Transport Accident Commission and Worksafe Victoria, Clinical Framework for the Delivery of Health Services (June 2012 edition)
REASONS FOR DECISION
Senior Member T Tavoularis
20 October 2016
INTRODUCTION
Biba Evans (“the Applicant”) suffered an accepted ‘soft tissue strain to the cervical spine (neck)’ injury on 15 June 1990 (“the accepted condition”).
The Applicant wants the Tribunal to review Comcare’s (“the Respondent”) decision of 8 July 2015 that the Applicant was not entitled to ongoing compensation for physiotherapy treatment for her accepted condition.
The central issue for determination is whether the Applicant is entitled to compensation for medical treatments, in the form of physiotherapy, pursuant to section 16 of the Safety Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (“the SRC Act”). I am required to take into account whether the Applicant’s physiotherapy is:
(a)medical treatment for the purposes of section 16 of the SRC Act;
(b)sought by the Applicant for the accepted condition; and
(c)considered reasonable treatment in the circumstances.
Absent her accepted condition, the Applicant otherwise presents as a fit, active and capable lady. The original injury giving rise to her accepted condition occurred on 15 June 1990, over twenty-six (26) years ago, while she was lifting a heavy bag as part of her work duties. The Applicant worked as a catering assistant at Qantas Airways at the time of the injury. She eventually resigned from the position on or about September 1995. In that year, this matter initially came before the Tribunal and was resolved by way of redemption for incapacity payments and compensation for medical treatment for the Applicant’s injury.
The Respondent has paid for something in the order of 906 sessions of physiotherapy at a cumulative cost of $42,198.53. This sum excludes the additional component of gym membership fees, which were also paid by the Respondent.
The Respondent reviewed the matter and made a determination on 3 June 2015, to cease payments for physiotherapy treatments with effect from the previous day, 2 June 2015. The Respondent based its decision to cease the payments on the premise that ongoing physiotherapy treatment was no longer reasonable in the circumstances.
On 15 June 2015, the Applicant sought a reconsideration of that decision. On 8 July 2015 the Respondent affirmed its…
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- AGLC
- Evans and Comcare (Compensation) [2016] AATA 827
- Case
- [2016] AATA 827
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine two primary legal issues. Firstly, whether the ongoing physiotherapy treatment was "obtained in relation to the injury" as required by section 16 of the *Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988* (Cth). Secondly, the court had to consider whether it was reasonable for the applicant to continue to obtain such physiotherapy treatment in the circumstances, particularly in light of the relevant Clinical Framework.
The Senior Member, T Tavoularis SM, found that the totality of the medical evidence suggested that ongoing physiotherapy was unlikely to have any curative effect and would primarily be directed towards managing age-related degenerative changes rather than the original workplace injury. The court noted a lack of positive application of the principles of the Clinical Framework by the applicant's treating medical practitioners to justify the continued treatment. The Senior Member agreed with the respondent's contention that the physiotherapy was not treatment obtained in relation to the injury and was not reasonable to continue obtaining in the circumstances. Consequently, the decision under review to affirm the cessation of compensation for physiotherapy was upheld.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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