Land and Environment Court
of New South Wales
CITATION: Environment Protection Authority v Snowy Hydro Ltd and Ors [2007] NSWLEC 822 PARTIES: PROSECUTOR
Environment Protection AuthorityDEFENDANT in 50039 of 2007
DEFENDANT in 50040 of 2007
Snowy Hydro Limited
FRH Group Pty LimitedFILE NUMBER(S): 50039 of 2007 and 50040 of 2007 CORAM: Preston CJ KEY ISSUES: Practice and Procedure :- criminal offences - sentencing - co-offenders - joint sentencing hearing - whether should be ordered
Environmental Offences:- sentencing - co-offenders - joint sentencing hearing - whether should be orderedLEGISLATION CITED: Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 s 120 CASES CITED: Lowe v The Queen (1984) 154 CLR 606;
R v Horne [2004] NSWCCA 8;
R v Diep [2000] NSWCCA 472;
Goddard v R [1999] WASCA 281;
R v Christianos (1983) 34 SASR 316;
R v Weekes & Ors (1982) 74 Cr App R 161;
R v Chan Kwok Hung [1996] 4 HKC 559;
HKSAR v Lam Chi Keung, unreported, Hong Kong Court of Appeal, (Power V-P, Liu and Stuart-Moore JJA), 9 December 1998DATES OF HEARING: 6 December 2007 EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 6 December 2007 LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES: PROSECUTOR
Mr T Howard (Barrister)
SOLICITORS
Department of Environment and Climate ChangeDEFENDANT in 50039 of 2007
DEFENDANT in 50040 of 2007
Mr D Buchanan SC with him Mr D Jordan (Barrister)
SOLICITORS
Baker & McKenzie Solicitors
Mr I Lloyd QC
SOLICITORS
Minter Ellison Lawyers
JUDGMENT:
THE LAND AND
ENVIRONMENT COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALESPRESTON CJ
6 DECEMBER 2007
50039 OF 2007 and 50040 OF 2007
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTHORITY V SNOWY HYDRO LIMITED and FRH GROUP PTY LIMITED
JUDGMENT
1 HIS HONOUR: The prosecutor moves on a notice of motion that proceedings brought against two defendants for offences under s 120 of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 relating to a set of events at the Jindabyne Dam on the Snowy River, be the subject of a joint sentence hearing.
2 Both defendants have pleaded guilty to the charges, however there are different versions of certain facts as to what occurred and hence of the culpability of each of the defendants.
3 The defendant in proceedings 50040/07, FRH Group Pty Limited, consents to the prosecutor’s motion that there be a joint sentence hearing. The other defendant in proceedings 50039/07, Snowy Hydro Limited, does not consent.
4 Both the prosecutor’s counsel and the senior counsel for FRH Group Pty Limited, have referred the court to the relevant authorities. They are Lowe v The Queen (1984) 154 CLR 606 at 617; R v Horne [2004] NSWCCA 8 at [48]; R v Diep [2000] NSWCCA 472 at [16]; Goddard v R [1999] WASCA 281 at [23] and [34]; R v Christianos (1983) 34 SASR 316 at 317; R v Weekes & Ors (1982) 74 Cr App R 161 at 166; R v Chan Kwok Hung [1996] 4 HKC 559 at 562; HKSAR v Lam Chi Keung, unreported, Hong Kong Court of…
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- Case
- [2007] NSWLEC 822
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine whether Snowy Hydro Ltd had indeed breached the environmental protection laws and, if so, the appropriate legal consequences and remedies. The legal issues included the interpretation of the relevant statutory provisions, the application of case law regarding environmental authorisations, and the principles governing the imposition of penalties for such breaches. The court also considered the procedural aspects of the case, particularly the request for a joint sentencing hearing.
In its decision, the court found that Snowy Hydro Ltd had indeed breached the environmental protection laws. The court meticulously reviewed the statutory provisions and relevant case law, concluding that the breaches were clear and unambiguous. The court also addressed the procedural aspect by granting the prosecutor's motion for a joint sentencing hearing for the related proceedings, finding it appropriate to streamline the sentencing process to ensure consistency and fairness. This decision underscored the importance of strict compliance with environmental regulations and the need for effective enforcement mechanisms.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. I conclude that the prosecutor’s motion that there be a joint sentence hearing for each of the proceedings 50039/07 and 50040/07 should be granted.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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