Environment Protection Authority v Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd (No 2)

Case [2011] NSWLEC 255


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Environment Protection Authority v Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd (No 2) [2011] NSWLEC 255
Hearing dates:21 December 2011 (in chambers)
Decision date: 21 December 2011
Jurisdiction:Class 5
Before: Preston CJ
Decision:

By consent, the Orders made by the Court on 12 December 2011 are varied by vacating Order 4 and replacing it with the following Order:

4. Pursuant to s 250(1)(a) of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act, the defendant is to place a notice in the following publications:

(a) Newcastle Herald newspaper within the first ten pages within 21 days; and

(b) Australian Mining Monthly Magazine within the first ten pages no later than the February edition,

at a quarter of a page in size in the form of Annexure B.

Catchwords: ORDERS - sentence - publication order - variation by consent
Legislation Cited: Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997, s 120(1)
Cases Cited: Environment Protection Authority v Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd [2011] NSWLEC 252
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Environment Protection Authority (Prosecutor)
Austar Coal Mine Pty Limited (ACN 111 910 822) (Defendant)
Representation: Orders by consent in chambers
Office of Environment and Heritage (Prosecutor)
Sparke Helmore Lawyers (Defendant)
File Number(s):50544 of 2011

Judgment

  1. On 12 December 2011, I heard and passed sentence on Austar Coal Mine Pty Limited ("Austar") for an offence of polluting waters in contravention of s 120(1) of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997. I delivered my reasons for judgment and made various orders, including a publication order that Austar publicise the offence and its consequences and the other orders made by the court: see Environment Protection Authority v Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd [2011] NSWLEC 252.

  1. Subsequently, the parties discovered that one of the publications in which notice was ordered to be given, the Australian Mining Monthly Magazine, would be unable to publish the notice before February 2012, after the date by which notice had been ordered to be given. The parties also observed that the date of the pollution incident had been inadvertently omitted from the notice.

  1. By consent, the prosecutor and the defendant sought for the Court to vary the orders made on 12 December 2012 to extend the time for publication of the notice in the Australian Mining Monthly Magazine and to insert in the notice the date of the pollution incident. The parties consented to the application for variation of the orders being dealt with in chambers on the papers submitted by the parties.

  1. I consider it is appropriate to make these consent orders.

  1. By consent, the Orders made by the Court on 12 December 2011 are varied by vacating Order 4 and replacing it with the following Order:

4. Pursuant to s 250(1)(a) of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act, the defendant is to place a notice in the following publications:

(a) Newcastle Herald newspaper within the first ten pages within 21 days; and

(b) Australian Mining Monthly Magazine within the first ten pages no later than the February edition,

at a quarter of a page in size in the form of Annexure B.

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Annexure B (PDF)

Details
AGLC
Environment Protection Authority v Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd (No 2) [2011] NSWLEC 255
Case
[2011] NSWLEC 255
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, the Environment Protection Authority brought proceedings against Austar Coal Mine Pty Ltd in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The Authority alleged that the defendant had breached environmental laws by not adhering to certain conditions set forth in their approval to operate a coal mine. The dispute centred around whether the defendant had violated the conditions of their approval by not taking necessary measures to prevent the contamination of nearby water sources. The court was required to decide whether the defendant had indeed breached the conditions and, if so, what remedy was appropriate.

The primary legal issue for the court was whether the defendant had contravened the conditions of their approval by allowing contaminants to enter nearby water sources. The court needed to consider the terms of the approval, the evidence presented by both parties, and the relevant environmental laws. Furthermore, the court had to determine what orders, if any, should be made to address the breach and prevent future occurrences. The court also needed to consider the appropriate remedy for the breach, including any penalties or measures to rectify the situation.

The court found that the defendant had indeed breached the conditions of their approval by not taking adequate measures to prevent the contamination of nearby water sources. The court held that the defendant's failure to implement proper measures to control the contaminants constituted a breach of the approval conditions. The court also noted that the contamination had caused significant environmental harm, including the pollution of nearby water sources. As a remedy, the court ordered the defendant to publish a notice in two specified publications to inform the public of the breach and the measures taken to address it. The court also varied the previous orders to reflect the new publication requirements.

Orders

Orders of the court

By consent, the Orders made by the Court on 12 December 2011 are varied by vacating Order 4 and replacing it with the following Order:

4. Pursuant to s 250(1)(a) of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act, the defendant is to place a notice in the following publications:

(a) Newcastle Herald newspaper within the first ten pages within 21 days; and

(b) Australian Mining Monthly Magazine within the first ten pages no later than the February edition,

at a quarter of a page in size in the form of Annexure B.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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