Electricity Corporations (ETSA) Regulations 1995 (SA)
SOUTH AUSTRALIA
1. Citation
2. Commencement
3. Interpretation
4. Adoption of Electricity Trust of South Australia Regulations
5. Work on electrical installations to comply with AS 3000
MODIFIED TEXT OF THE ELECTRICITY TRUST OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA REGULATIONS 1988
being
No. 140 of 1995:
1 Came into operation 1 July 1995: reg. 2.
Citation 1. These regulations may be cited as theElectricity Corporations (ETSA) Regulations 1995 .
Commencement 2. These regulations will come into operation on 1 July 1995.
Interpretation 3. In these regulations, unless the contrary intention appears—"
Act " means theElectricity Corporations Act 1994 .
Note: For definition of divisional penalties (and divisional expiation fees) see Appendix 2.
Adoption of Electricity Trust of South Australia Regulations 1
4. TheElectricity Trust of South Australia Regulations 1988 (seeGazette 27 October 1988 p. 1414), as varied and in force immediately before the commencement of these regulations, are adopted as part of these regulations with modifications as set out in the schedule of these regulations.1 (Note: The text of the above regulations, as modified in accordance with the schedule, is set out in Appendix
1 to these regulations.)
Work on electrical installations to comply with AS 3000
5. A person who carries out any work on an electrical installation must comply with Australian Standard AS 3000 "SAA Wiring Rules".
Penalty: | Division 7 fine. |
Expiation fee: | Division 7 fee. |
Interpretation
1. In this schedule—"
Trust regulations " means theElectricity Trust of South Australia Regulations 1988 as in forceimmediately before the commencement of these regulations.
Modification of reg. 3—Interpretation
2. Regulation 3 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out the definition of " |
"
Act " means theElectricity Corporations Act 1994 ;;
leave out "the Trust" from the definition of " |
Modification of reg. 6—ETSA’s duty
3. Regulation 6 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out "The Trust" and "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA"; | |
leave out subregulation (2). |
Modification of reg. 7—Agreement with occupier
4. Regulation 7 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:leave out "The Trust" and "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA".
Modification of reg. 8—Objections relating to vegetation clearance
5. Regulation 8 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out subregulation (1) and insert— |
(1) An occupier or owner of land may lodge an objection with the Minister concerning a matter set out in a notice received from ETSA under clause 9(3) of schedule 4 of the Act.;
leave out "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (5) "The Trust" and insert "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (6) | |
leave out from subregulation (6) | |
leave out subregulation (11) and insert— |
(11) ETSA must, when giving notice of an intention to enter land and carry out work under clause 9 of schedule 4 of the Act, include in or with the notice a statement of the rights of the owner or occupier to lodge objections under this regulation.
Modification of reg. 10—ETSA’s duty
6. Regulation 10 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:leave out "The Trust" and insert "ETSA".
Modification of reg. 11—Purposes of vegetation clearance schemes
7. Regulation 11 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out from subregulation (1) "Before 1 March 1990, the Trust" and insert "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulations (3) to (6) "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA". |
Modification of reg. 12—Variation or replacement of scheme
8. Regulation 12 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (3) "The Trust" and insert "ETSA". |
Modification of reg. 13—Contractual effect of scheme
9. Regulation 13 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:leave out "the Trust" and insert "ETSA".
Modification of reg. 14—ETSA’s duty until scheme in force
10. Regulation 14 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out from subregulation (1) "During the period from the commencement of these regulations to the date on which" and insert "Until"; | |
leave out from subregulation (1) "the Trust" and insert "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (2) "the Trust’s" (twice occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA’s". |
Modification of reg. 15—Occupier’s duty to clear vegetation
11. Regulation 15 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:leave out from subregulation (4) "The Trust" and insert "ETSA".
Modification of reg. 16
12. Regulation 16 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out subregulation (1); | |
leave out "the Trust" (wherever occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (2) "The Trust" and insert "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (3) "The Trust" and insert "ETSA"; | |
leave out from subregulation (5) "the Trust’s" (twice occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA’s"; | |
leave out from subregulation (7) "the Trust’s" and insert "ETSA’s". |
Modification of reg. 17—Building near supply lines
13. Regulation 17 of the Trust regulations is modified as follows:
leave out subregulations (4) to (7) and insert— |
(4) A person may make a written application to the Minister for approval to erect a building or structure in proximity to a supply line that is part of the transmission or distribution system.
(5) The Minister may not approve the erection of a building or structure if it is to be
erected in proximity to an overhead supply line that—
is not situated on a public road; and | |
is constructed to operate at a voltage of more than 66kV. |
(6) The Minister must, when considering whether to grant approval for the erection of
a building or structure in proximity to a supply line, have regard to—
the danger to any person or property (including the proposed building or structure) that may arise if the building or structure is so erected; and | |
the need for access to the supply line for maintenance or repair of that line.; |
leave out from subregulation (8) "the Trust" (twice occurring) and insert, in each case, "ETSA"; | |
leave out subregulations (9) and (10). |
PART I
PRELIMINARY
Citation 1. These regulations may be cited as the
Electricity Trust of South Australia Regulations,
1988 .
Commencement 2. These regulations will come into operation on 1 November, 1988.
Interpretation 3. In these regulations—
"
Act " means theElectricity Corporations Act 1994 ;"
area " means—
the area of a council; | |
those parts of the State that are not within council areas; |
"
buffer zone ", in relation to an overhead supply line in the bushfire risk area or on private land in a non-bushfire risk area, means the space around the supply line that adjoins the clearance zone around that supply line, as shown in the diagrams in schedule 1;"
building " includes structure;"
the bushfire risk area " means the part of the State shown in the maps in schedule 6 as thebushfire risk area excluding the areas shown in those maps as non-bushfire risk areas;
"
centreline " in relation to a supply line means—
in the case of an underground supply line— | ||||
| ||||
as indicated by markers placed by ETSA on the ground above the supply line; | ||||
in the case of an overhead supply line— | ||||
|
"
clearance zone " means the space around an overhead supply line as shown in the diagrams in schedule 1 (the values of V, H and P referred to in those diagrams being determined by reference to the tables in that schedule);"
council " means—
a municipal or district council; | |
or | |
in relation to those parts of the State that are not within council areas—the Outback Areas Community Development Trust; |
"
non-bushfire risk area " means a part of the State not within the bushfire risk area;"
occupier " includes, in relation to land dedicated to, or held for, a particular purpose and vested in, or placed under the care, control or management of, a council or other person, that council or person;"
public land " means land other than private land;"
span " in relation to an overhead supply line means the part of the supply line that liesbetween two poles or other supports for that line;
"
supply line " means a public supply line or private supply line.
PART II
GENERAL
Purpose of vegetation clearance 4. The main purposes of keeping vegetation clear of a supply line are—
in the case of an overhead supply line in the bushfire risk area—to avoid fires occurring; | |
in the case of an overhead supply line in a non-bushfire risk area or an underground supply line in any area—to prevent damage to the supply line and interruption to the supply of electricity; | |
in the case of an overhead supply line in any area—to safeguard the public against electric shock. |
PART III
TRUST’S DUTY TO CLEAR VEGETATION
DIVISION I—BUSHFIRE RISK AREA AND PRIVATE LAND IN
NON-BUSHFIRE RISK AREAS
Application of Division 5. This Division applies in relation to the bushfire risk area and private land in non-bushfire
risk areas.
ETSA’s duty 6. (1) ETSA must inspect and clear, to the extent required by this regulation, vegetation of all kinds from around public supply lines and naturally occurring vegetation from around private supply lines within four years from the commencement of these regulations and thereafter within three years after the preceding clearance.
* * * * * * * * * *
(3) ETSA must clear vegetation from within the clearance zone that surrounds the supply line as at the time of that clearance and beyond that zone so that—
no part of the vegetation is likely to bend into that zone in winds that might reasonably be expected in the area; | |
and | |
no growth or regrowth of the vegetation is likely to intrude into that zone before the next scheduled inspection and clearance. |
(4) ETSA must not clear vegetation—
more than is reasonably necessary for the purposes set out in subregulation (3) and for the purposes of enhancing the appearance and ensuring the stability and health of any remaining vegetation; | |
or | |
in any event, beyond the buffer zone around the supply line, |
except at the request of the occupier of the land on which the vegetation is situated, in which case,
ETSA may but is not under any duty to do so.
(5) A request under subregulation (4) does not authorize clearance of vegetation that would be contrary to the provisions of any other law if carried out by the occupier.
Agreement with occupier 7. (1) ETSA may enter into an agreement with an occupier of land under which vegetation around supply lines in a specified area of the land is to be inspected and cleared more frequently than required under this Division.
(2) ETSA may enter into an agreement with an occupier of land under which the occupier undertakes to carry out the required inspection and clearance of vegetation on that land on behalf of ETSA.
(3) An agreement made pursuant to this regulation—
must be in writing; | ||||
must specify— | ||||
|
and
| ||
may be varied or revoked by further written agreement between the parties; | ||
and | ||
has effect, and may be enforced, as a contract between ETSA and the occupier. |
Objections relating to vegetation clearance 8. (1) An occupier or owner of land may lodge an objection with the Minister concerning a matter set out in a notice received from ETSA under clause 9(3) of schedule 4 of the Act.
(2) An objection under this regulation must—
be made to the Minister in writing; | |
and | |
be lodged with the Minister within 30 days after receipt of the notice to which the objection relates or such further time as the Minister allows. |
(3) The Minister may refuse to consider an objection on the ground that—
the subject matter of the objection is substantially the same as the subject matter of an objection previously considered; | |
the objection is frivolous or vexatious or without reasonable basis; | |
or | |
the occupier or owner (as the case may require) has not made a reasonable attempt to settle the matter by conciliation with ETSA. |
(4) If the Minister decides to consider an objection, the Minister must—
notify ETSA of the objection; | |
and | |
determine the objection or refer it to a consultative committee. |
(5) ETSA must not, after receiving notice of an objection, carry out the clearance of vegetation to which the objection relates pending determination of the objection.
(6) The Minister may, from time to time, establish consultative committees each consisting of at least three persons, of whom—
one (the presiding officer) is a nominee of the Minister for the Environment and Natural Resources; | |
the others are nominees of the Local Government Association of S.A., South Australian Farmers Federation Incorporated, the Country Fire Services, the Conservation Council of South Australia Incorporated or any other interested body, as the Minister considers appropriate. |
(7) A consultative committee may investigate any objection referred to it and conduct its business as it considers appropriate, but it must give the objector and ETSA a reasonable opportunity to be heard on the matter.
(8) A consultative committee must, within 30 days after an objection is referred to it or such further time as the Minister allows, report back to the Minister and make such recommendations as it considers appropriate on the clearance to which the objection relates and, if the Minister has so requested, on any other related matter including the alteration of the supply line in question.
(9) The Minister may, after considering an objection and, if the objection was referred to a consultative committee, the report and any recommendations of the committee—
dismiss the objection; | |
or | |
direct ETSA to take or to refrain from taking any specified action in relation to the matter. |
(10) The Minister must, as soon as practicable, notify the occupier or owner (as the case may require) of the results of the Minister’s consideration of the objection.
(11) ETSA must, when giving notice of an intention to enter land and carry out work under clause 9 of schedule 4 of the Act, include in or with the notice a statement of the rights of the owner or occupier to lodge objections under this regulation.
DIVISION II—PUBLIC LAND IN NON-BUSHFIRE RISK AREAS
Application of Division 9. This Division applies in relation to public land in a non-bushfire risk area.
ETSA’s duty 10. ETSA must inspect and clear vegetation of all kinds from around public supply lines in each area in accordance with a vegetation clearance scheme for that area agreed with the council for the area, or approved by an arbitrator, under this Division.
Purposes of vegetation clearance schemes 11. (1) ETSA must submit to each council detailed proposals intended to constitute a vegetation clearance scheme for the area of that council.
(2) A vegetation clearance scheme must be designed to ensure that vegetation is cleared from around every public supply line in the area so that—
no part of the vegetation at any time intrudes into the clearance zone around the supply line in still air; | |
and | |
no part of the vegetation is at any time likely to bend into the clearance zone in winds that might reasonably be expected in the area. |
(3) Without limiting the effect of subregulation (2), the factors that must be taken into consideration in formulating a vegetation clearance scheme include the following:
the extent and frequency of past vegetation clearance in the area; | |
the nature of the vegetation, including its expected rate of growth; | |
the historical significance (if any) of the vegetation; | |
the long term effect that the clearance work would be likely to have on the health and appearance of the vegetation; | |
the impact that the clearance work would be likely to have on the amenity of the area; | |
the controls on the planting and nurturing of vegetation applicable in the area; | |
the limits on the financial and other resources of ETSA that may be devoted to the scheme and those for the areas of other councils; | |
any plans, or agreement between ETSA and the council, as to altering or removing supply lines in the area; |
(i) any agreement between ETSA and the council as to the council undertaking inspections and clearance on behalf of ETSA or sharing the costs involved.(4) The council may either agree to the proposed scheme in the form in which it was proposed or enter into negotiations with ETSA with a view to achieving agreement on a modified scheme.
(5) If agreement is not reached within four months after the proposed scheme was submitted to the council, the Minister must, at the request of ETSA or the council, appoint an arbitrator to resolve any disputed issues.
(5a) The Minister must invite ETSA and the council to jointly nominate a person to be appointed as arbitrator and, if such a nomination is made by ETSA and the council within 30 days after being invited to do so or such further time as the Minister allows, the Minister is bound by the nomination.
(6) The arbitrator—
must allow ETSA and the council a reasonable opportunity to be heard in relation to the proposed scheme; | |
and | |
may allow other interested persons an opportunity to be heard. |
(7) The arbitrator must, within 30 days or such further time as the Minister may allow, make a determination approving the proposed scheme either with or without modifications.
Variation or replacement of scheme 12. (1) A vegetation clearance scheme for an area as agreed, or approved by an arbitrator, under this Division remains in force until varied or replaced by a new scheme under this regulation.
(2) Either ETSA or the council may submit to the other detailed proposals for varying the scheme or for a new scheme.
(3) ETSA and the council may either agree to the proposals or enter into negotiations with a view to achieving agreement on modified proposals.
(4) If agreement is not reached within four months after submission of the proposals under subregulation (2), the Minister must, at the request of ETSA or the council, appoint an arbitrator to resolve any disputed issues.
(4a) The Minister must invite ETSA and the council to jointly nominate a person to be appointed as arbitrator and, if such a nomination is made by ETSA and the council within 30 days after being invited to do so or such further time as the Minister allows, the Minister is bound by the nomination.
(5) The arbitrator—
must allow ETSA and the council a reasonable opportunity to be heard in relation to the proposals; | |
and | |
may allow other interested persons a reasonable opportunity to be heard. |
(6) The arbitrator must, within 30 days or such further time as the Minister may allow, make a determination approving the proposals either with or without modification.
Contractual effect of scheme 13. A vegetation clearance scheme for an area as agreed, or approved by an arbitrator, under this Division has effect, and may be enforced, as a contract between ETSA and the council for the area.
ETSA’s duty until scheme in force 14. (1) Until a vegetation clearance scheme comes into force for an area under this Division, ETSA must, subject to subregulation (2) and in consultation with the council for the area, continue to inspect and clear vegetation of all kinds from around public supply lines in the area in accordance with its established practices in the area.
(2) If the Minister is of the opinion that any of ETSA’s established practices with regard to the clearance of vegetation are inappropriate, the Minister may direct a modification of those practices and ETSA’s duty under this clause is then modified accordingly.
PART IV
OCCUPIER’S DUTY TO CLEAR VEGETATION
Occupier’s duty to clear vegetation 15. (1) Subject to this regulation, an occupier of private land must keep vegetation (other than naturally occurring vegetation) clear of any private overhead supply line on that land so that—
no part of the vegetation at any time intrudes into the clearance zone around that supply line in still air; | |
and | |
no part of the vegetation is at any time likely to bend into that zone in winds that might reasonably be expected in the area. |
(2) An occupier of private land is not required to clear vegetation beyond the buffer zone around any supply line.
(3) An occupier of private land must not clear vegetation which the occupier may not lawfully clear apart from this regulation—
more than is reasonably necessary for the purposes set out in subregulation (1) and for the purposes of enhancing the appearance and ensuring the stability and health of any remaining vegetation; | |
or | |
in any event, beyond the buffer zone around the supply line. |
(4) ETSA may, on application in writing by the occupier of land on which vegetation is planted or nurtured for commercial purposes not including the production of timber, exempt the occupier from compliance with this regulation in relation to that vegetation.
(5) An exemption granted under this regulation—
must be in writing; | |
and | |
may be subject to conditions. |
PART V
PLANTING AND NURTURING OF VEGETATION
Planting and nurturing of vegetation 16. * * * * * * * * * *
(2) ETSA may, on application in writing by any person, exempt that person from compliance with a provision of schedule 2 in relation to specified vegetation.
(3) ETSA must determine an application for exemption under this regulation within two months after receipt of the application and must, on determining the application, notify the applicant in writing of its decision and, if it refuses the application, include in the notice the reasons for its decision.
(4) An exemption granted under this regulation—
must be in writing; | |
and | |
may be subject to conditions, including a condition that the applicant is to pay any costs that ETSA may incur in keeping the vegetation clear of supply lines in accordance with these regulations. |
(4a) Where—
a council applies, or the Commissioner of Highways and a council jointly apply, for an exemption under this regulation in relation to vegetation planted in proximity to an overhead public supply line constructed to operate at a voltage of less than 33kV; | |
and | |
the application is made on the basis that any such exemption will be subject to a condition that the council will pay any costs that ETSA may incur in keeping the vegetation clear of the supply line in accordance with these regulations, |
the exemption must be granted subject to that condition.
(5) Where an applicant for an exemption under this regulation is dissatisfied with ETSA’s decision on the application, the applicant may, by writing, within one month after receiving notice of ETSA’s decision, request the Minister to refer the matter to an arbitrator appointed by the Minister.
(6) The Minister must give effect to a request under subregulation (5).
(6a) The Minister must invite ETSA and the applicant to jointly nominate a person to be appointed as arbitrator and, if such a nomination is made by ETSA and the applicant within 30 days after being invited to do so or such further time as the Minister allows, the Minister is bound by the nomination.
(7) An arbitrator to whom a matter is referred under this regulation must allow the applicant and ETSA a reasonable opportunity to make representations on the matter and after hearing such representations must either confirm ETSA’s original decision or direct ETSA to grant an exemption as determined by the arbitrator.
(8) A determination of an arbitrator under this regulation is final and binding on ETSA and
the applicant.
PART VI
BUILDING NEAR SUPPLY LINES
Building near supply lines 17. (1) Subject to this regulation, a building must not be erected so that the distance between any part of the building and the centreline of a supply line of a kind listed in Part A of schedule 5 is less than the appropriate distance set out in that schedule.
(2) Subregulation (1) does not apply to a fence that is less than two metres in height.
(3) Subject to this regulation, a building must not be erected so that the distance between the
building and any conductor forming part of an overhead supply line constructed to operate at a
voltage of not more than 33kV is less than the appropriate distance set out in Part B of schedule 5.
(4) A person may make a written application to the Minister for approval to erect a building or structure in proximity to a supply line that is part of the transmission or distribution system.
(5) The Minister may not approve the erection of a building or structure if it is to be erected in proximity to an overhead supply line that—
is not situated on a public road; and | |
is constructed to operate at a voltage of more than 66kV. |
(6) The Minister must, when considering whether to grant approval for the erection of a building or structure in proximity to a supply line, have regard to—
the danger to any person or property (including the proposed building or structure) that may arise if the building or structure is so erected; and | |
the need for access to the supply line for maintenance or repair of that line. |
* * * * * * * * * *
(8) The requirements of this regulation relating to the distance between a building and a supply line do not apply in relation to a supply line installed specifically to supply electricity to that building by ETSA or by some other person as approved by ETSA.
* * * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * *
LEGEND: | Clearance zone |
[Diagrams appear in
Buffer zone
Diagram A 1. This diagram applies to a supply line that has conductors which are fully insulated or that is constructed to operate at a low voltage (240, 415 or 480 V).
2. The clearance zone as shown extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagrams appear in
Diagram B 1. This diagram applies to a supply line the conductors of which are Insulated Unscreened Conductor ("IUC" or "CCT").
2. The clearance zone as shown extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagram appears in
Diagram C 1. This diagram applies to a supply line, the conductors of which are not insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of more than 480 V but less than 33 kV.
2. DiagramC.1showstheclearancezoneatthispoleorothersupportattheendofeachspanofthesupply line.
3. Diagram C.2 shows the clearance zone at mid span (as shown in diagrams C.3 & C.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams C.3 and C.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. The values of P, V and H are set out in tables 1 and 2 in Part D.
C.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
[Diagram appears in
C.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams C.3 and C.4)
[Diagram appears in
C.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
C.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
Diagram D 1. These diagrams apply to a supply line, the conductors of which are not insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of 33kV or more.
2. Diagram D.1 shows the clearance zone at the pole or other support at the end of each span of the supply line.
3. Diagram D.2 shows the clearance zone at mid span (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams D.3 and D.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. The values of V, H and P are set out in Table 3 in Part D.
D.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
[Diagram appears in
D.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4)
[Diagram appears in
D.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
D.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
Diagram A 1. This diagram applies to a supply line that has conductors which are fully insulated or that is constructed to operate at a low voltage (240, 415 or 480 V).
2. The zones as shown extend along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagrams appear in
Diagram B 1. This diagram applies to a supply line the conductors of which are Insulated Unscreened Conductor ("IUC" or "CCT").
2. The zones as shown extend along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagram appears in
Diagram C 1. This diagram applies to a supply line the conductors of which are not insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of more than 480 V but less than 33 kV.
2. Diagram C.1 shows the zones at the pole or other support at the end of each span of the supply line.
3. Diagram C.2 shows the clearance zone at mid span (as shown in diagrams C.3 and C.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams C.3 and C.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. AlthoughnotshownindiagramsC.3andC.4,thebufferzoneasshownindiagramsC.1andC.2extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
6. The values of P, V and H are set out in Tables 1 and 2 in Part D.
C.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
Diagram appears in
[
C.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams C.3 and C.4)
Diagram appears in
[
C.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
C.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
Diagram D 1. These diagrams apply to a supply line, the conductors of which are not insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of 33 kV or more.
2. Diagram D.1 shows the zones at the pole or other support at the end of each span of the supply line.
3. Diagram D.2 shows the zones at mid span (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams D.3 and D.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. AlthoughnotshownindiagramsD.3andD.4,thebufferzoneasshownindiagramsD.1andD.2extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
6. The values of V, H and P are set out in Table 3 in Part D.
D.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
[Diagram appears in
D.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4)
[Diagram appears in
D.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
D.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
Diagram A 1. This diagram applies to a supply line the conductors of which are fully insulated.
2. The zones as shown extend along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagram appears in
Diagram B 1. ThesediagramsapplytoasupplylinetheconductorsofwhichareInsulatedUnscreenedConductor("IUC" or "CCT").
2. The zones as shown extend along the length of each span of the supply line.
[Diagram appears in
Diagram C 1. These diagrams apply to a supply line, the conductors of which are not insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of less than 33 kV.
2. Diagram C.1 shows the zones at the pole or other support at the end of each span of the supply line.
3. Diagram C.2 shows the zones at mid span (as shown in diagrams C.3 and C.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams C.3 and C.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. AlthoughnotshownindiagramsC.3andC.4,thebufferzoneasshownindiagramsC.1andC.2extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
6. The values of V, H and P are set out in Tables 1 and 2 in Part D.
C.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
[Diagram appears in
C.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams C.3 and C.4)
[Diagram appears in
C.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
C.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
Diagram D 1. These diagrams apply to a supply line, the conductors of which are not fully insulated, constructed to operate at a voltage of 33 kV or more.
2. Diagram D.1 shows the zones at the pole or other support at the end of each span of the supply line.
3. Diagram D.2 shows the zones at mid span (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4) for each span of the supply line.
4. Diagrams D.3 and D.4 show the manner in which the clearance zone extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
5. AlthoughnotshownindiagramsD.3andD.4,thebufferzoneasshownindiagramsD.1andD.2extends along the length of each span of the supply line.
6. The values of V, H and P are set out in Table 3 in Part D.
D.1—AT EACH END OF A SPAN
[Diagram appears in
D.2—MID SPAN (as shown in diagrams D.3 and D.4)
[Diagram appears in
D.3—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM ABOVE
[Diagram appears in
D.4—VIEW OF CLEARANCE ZONE FROM SIDE
[Diagram appears in
1. ThevaluesofV,HandParedeterminedbythevoltageatwhichthesupplylineisconstructedtooperate and the length of the span concerned.
2. The values given are in metres.
3. TheclearancetouninsulatedLVconductorsinNonBushfireRiskAreasis0.1mforthelengthoftheline and beyond termination poles or structures, as is also the case for fully insulated conductors in any part of the State.
4. ThevalueofPdeterminestheclearancesrequiredbeyondapolewherealineterminates,inadditionto clearances at poles or other support along the length of the supply line.
5. Abufferzoneof1mandnoclearancezoneapplieswhereaneutralconductor(CMEN)isnotwithinthe clearance zone or buffer zone of an adjoining conductor.
6. TheclearancetoInsulatedUnscreenedConductor("IUC"or"CCT")is0.5mforthelengthofthelineand beyond termination poles or structures, in any part of the State.
BARE OR COVERED CONDUCTOR AT OPERATING VOLTAGES OF 240V TO 11kV.
V |
Low Voltage (240,
415 or 480V) in | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 3.5 | — | — | — | — |
Bushfire Risk Areas only. | |||||||||||
7.6kV and 11kV in | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 6.0 |
Bushfire and Non Bushfire Risk Areas. |
BARE OR COVERED CONDUCTOR AT AN OPERATING VOLTAGE OF 19 kV
0-100 | Over 100-200 | Over 200-300 | Over 300-400 | Over 400 |
19kV single wire | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 2.0 | 9.0 |
earth return (SWER) |
BARE OR COVERED CONDUCTOR AT OPERATING VOLTAGES OF 33kV OR MORE
SPAN (in metres)
All spans | 0- | Over | Over | Over | Over | Over | Over | Over | Over | Over |
100 | 100- | 200- | 300- | 400- | 500- | 600- | 700- | 800- | 900 | |
200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 |
33kV | 2.5 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 9.5 | 14.0 | 19.0 | 25.0 | 32.0 | 39.5 | 48.0 |
66kV | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 9.5 | 14.0 | 19.0 | 25.0 | 32.0 | 39.5 | 48.0 |
132kV | 4.0 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 14.5 | 19.5 | 25.5 | 32.5 | 40.0 | 48.5 |
SCHEDULE 2
1. (1) Subject to clause 1a, only vegetation of a kind set out in the third column of the table below may be planted within the distance set out in the
second column from a supply line of a kind set out in the first column.
(2) Subject to clause 1a, only vegetation of a kind set out in the third or fourth column of the table below may be nurtured if it is growing within the
distance set out in the second column from a supply line of a kind set out in the first column.
SUPPLY LINE | DISTANCE WITHIN WHICH | VEGETATION WHICH MAY BE | ADDITIONAL VEGETATION |
PLANTING OR NURTURING IS | PLANTED OR NURTURED | WHICH MAY BE NURTURED |
CONTROLLED
Overhead public supply line, | Prescribed distance from centreline. | Species listed in schedule 3. | Any vegetation planted or self-sown |
the conductors of which are | Exempt vegetation. | before 1 November, 1988. | |
not insulated, in the bushfire risk area. | |||
More than the prescribed distance but | Species listed in schedule 3 or 4. | Any vegetation planted or self-sown | |
less than twice the prescribed | Exempt vegetation. | before 1 November, 1988. | |
distance from centreline. | |||
Any other overhead public | Prescribed distance from centreline. | Species listed in schedule 3 or 4. | Any vegetation planted or self-sown |
supply line. | Exempt vegetation. | before 1 November, 1988. | |
Underground public supply | 3 metres from centreline. | Species listed in schedule 3. | Any vegetation planted or self-sown |
line constructed to operate | Exempt vegetation. | before 1 November, 1988. | |
at a voltage of 66kv or more. | |||
Any other underground | No control. | ||
public supply line. |
1a. Vegetation may be planted in proximity to a public supply line in a non-bushfire risk area and any such vegetation may be nurtured, if—
the vegetation is planted in replacement of vegetation in a stand or avenue of vegetation situated along a road; | |
and | |
the vegetation is of the same species as that being replaced. |
2. In this schedule—
"exempt vegetation" means—
vegetation (such as small plants that produce flowers or vegetables, ground covers, cereal crops or small bushes or shrubs) with an expected mature height of less than two metres; | |
vegetation in relation to which an exemption is in force under regulation 16: |
"prescribed distance" means—
in the case of a supply line constructed to operate at a voltage listed below—the distance set out below in relation to that voltage: | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
in any other case—six metres. |
Gold Dust Wattle | |
Grey Mulga | |
Wyalong Wattle | |
Drummond Wattle | |
Flat Wattle | |
Hairy Pod Wattle | |
Manna Wattle | |
Myrtle Wattle | |
Round Leaf Wattle | |
Hard-leaf Wattle | |
Swan River Cypress | |
Stunted Sheoak | |
Desert Rose | |
Sea Box | |
Kangaroo Paw | |
Ornamental Bamboos | |
Saltbush | |
Caley’s Banksia | |
Dryandra-leaved Banksia | |
Hooker’s Banksia | |
Nodding Banksia | |
Desert Banksia | |
Round-fruited Banksia | |
Swamp Bottlebrush | |
Bottlebrush | |
Netbush | |
e.g. Snow Myrtle, Fringe Myrtle | |
Natal Plum | |
Japanese Plum-Yew | |
Mediterranean Palm | |
Esperance Wax | |
Variegated Lemon | |
Mirror Bush | |
Erect Palm-Lily | |
Himalayan Cotoneaster | |
N.Z. Pink Pampass-Grass | |
Sago-Plum | |
Papyrus | |
Tree Tomato | |
Hop Bushes | |
Spear Lily | |
Pituri | |
Turpentine Bush | |
Desert Pride | |
Spotted Emu Bush | |
Heath | |
Native Daphne, Waxflower | |
Tambookie Thorn Tree | |
Coral Tree | |
Bookleaf Mallee | |
Red-flowered Moort | |
Thick—leaved Mallee | |
Bell-fruited Mallee | |
Rose Mallee | |
Cork Tree | |
Cumquat | |
Sheep Bush | |
Golden Tip | |
Sea Island Cotton | |
Bottlebrush Hakea | |
Needle Bush | |
Muller’s Hakea | |
Yellow Hakea | |
Silky Hakea | |
Furrowed Hakea | |
Wavy-leaved Hakea | |
Guinea Flower | |
Native Hibiscus | |
Chinese Holly | |
Black Alder | |
Purple Anise | |
Hairy Jasmine | |
Irish Juniper | |
Savin Juniper | |
Calico Bush | |
Beauty Bush | |
Silver Tea Tree | |
Pink Tea Tree | |
Amur Privet | |
Golden Hedge Privet | |
New Guinea Privet | |
European Privet | |
Walking-stick Palm | |
Honeysuckle | |
e.g. Pineapple Palm | |
Star Magnolia | |
e.g. Blue Bush | |
Goldfield’s Bottlebrush | |
White-flowered Paperbark | |
Granite Honey Myrtle | |
Scarlet Honey Myrtle | |
Hillock Honey Myrtle | |
Grey Honey Myrtle | |
Robin Redbreast Bush | |
Wiry Honey Myrtle | |
White-flowered Paperbark | |
Claw Flower | |
Limestone Honey Myrtle | |
Rough Honey Myrtle | |
Swamp Honey Myrtle | |
Steedman’s Honey Myrtle | |
Thyme Honey Myrtle | |
Broombush Honey Myrtle | |
Wilson’s Honey Myrtle | |
Port Wine Magnolia | |
e.g. Mexican Tree Daisy | |
Daisy Bush | |
N.Z. Flax | |
Red-leaf Photinia | |
Rice Flower | |
Mountain Plum Pine | |
Mint Bush | |
Weeping Gean | |
Bush Cherry | |
Chinese Cherry | |
Purple-leaf Blackthorn | |
Dwarf Russian Almond | |
Strawberry Guava | |
Orange Firethorn | |
Nepal Firethorn | |
Currant | |
e.g. Desert Cassia | |
Laurestinus | |
Sandplain Woody Pear | |
Yucca |
SCHEDULE 4
Vegetation with an expected mature height of more than 3 metres but not more than 6 metres that
Raspberry Jam Wattle | |
Mulga | |
Golden Grey Mulga | |
Wallowa Wattle | |
Knife Leaf Wattle | |
Western Coastal Wattle | |
Hop-leaved Wattle | |
Hakea Leaved Wattle | |
Flinders Range Wattle | |
Umbrella Bush | |
Sallow Wattle | |
Notable Wattle | |
Umbrella Wattle | |
Nealie | |
Coastal Wattle | |
Mudgee Wattle | |
Sweet Wattle | |
Hindmash Wattle | |
Varnished Wattle | |
Hairy Wattle | |
Elegant Wattle | |
Amur Maple | |
Full-moon Maple | |
Japanese Maple | |
Striped Maple | |
Tung-oil Tree | |
Scrub Sheoak | |
Lemon-scented Verbena | |
Dwarf Apple-Myrtle | |
Custard Apple | |
Tasmanian Laurel | |
Strawberry Tree | |
Makomako | |
Kanzan-Chiku | |
Metake | |
Narrow-leaf Bamboo | |
Danubian Reed | |
Red Buckeye | |
Box-leaf Azara | |
Hedge Bamboo | |
Ashby’s Banksia | |
Possum Banksia | |
Birds-nest Banksia | |
Brown’s Banksia | |
Burdett’s Banksia | |
Hill Banksia | |
Golden Stalk | |
Showy Banksia | |
e.g. Orchid Tree | |
Weeping Birch | |
Tree Boronia | |
Blue Palm | |
Butterfly Bush | |
Wine Palm | |
Red Bottlebrush | |
Fiery Bottlebrush | |
Stiff-leaved Bottlebrush | |
Weeping Bottlebrush | |
Tasmanian Cypress Pine | |
Mallee Pine | |
African Laburnum | |
Camellias | |
Fish Tail Palm | |
Californian Lilac | |
Golden Lawson Cypress | |
False Tree Lucerne | |
Geraldton Wax | |
Florida Fiddlewood | |
Sweet Lime | |
Wild Lemon | |
Citron | |
Mandarin Orange | |
Ti-Port | |
European Hazelnut | |
Smoke Tree | |
Kansas Hawthorn | |
Cockspur Thorn | |
Silver Hawthorn | |
Washington Thorn | |
Plumleaf Hawthorn | |
French Hawthorn | |
Red Lantern Tree | |
Baveu | |
Pompon Tree | |
Angels Trumpet | |
Soft Tree-Fern | |
Hop Bush | |
e.g. Dragon Tree | |
Sky Flower | |
Russian Olive | |
Scarlet Olive-Wood | |
Whau | |
Emu Bush | |
Tree Heath | |
Coral Tree | |
Variegated Coral Tree | |
Veined-pod Coral Tree | |
Ridge Fruited Mallee | |
Gilja or Chindoo Mallee | |
Jubilee Gum | |
Southern Cross Mallee | |
Limestone Marlock | |
Cap-fruited Mallee | |
White Mallee | |
Lindsay Gum | |
Fuchsia Gum | |
Curly Mallee | |
Coarse-leaved Mallee | |
Kingsmill Mallee | |
Pt. Lincoln Gum & Crimson Mallee | |
Longflowered Marlock | |
Mottlecah | |
Round-leaved Mallee | |
Pear-fruited Mallee | |
Black Marlock | |
Kingscote Mallee | |
Scarlet Pear Gum | |
Tallerack | |
Four-winged Mallee | |
Green Mallee | |
Webster’s Mallee | |
Rio Grande Cherry | |
Surinam Cherry | |
Spindle Tree | |
Evergreen Spindle Tree | |
Copper Laurel | |
Pearl Bush | |
Pineapple Guava | |
Flannel Bush | |
Poison Pea | |
Wilga | |
Mt. Etna Broom | |
Silver Leaved Water Bush | |
e.g. Oval-leaved Hakea | |
e.g. Witch Hazel | |
Austral Mulberry | |
Ribbonwood | |
Japanese Raisin Tree | |
Curly Palm | |
Kentia Palm | |
Japanese Holly | |
Paraguay Tree | |
Java Holly | |
Japanese Staranise | |
Primrose Jasmin | |
Winter Jasmin | |
Golden Chinese Juniper | |
Swedish Juniper | |
Golden Rain Tree | |
White Kunzea | |
Grafted Laburnums | |
Crape Myrtle | |
Common Lantana | |
Henna | |
Tea Tree | |
Silver Tree | |
Coast Beard-Heath | |
Japanese Tree Privet | |
Californian Privet | |
Chinese Privet | |
Ramarama | |
Saucer Magnolia | |
Bechtel Crab | |
Toringo Crab | |
Red Japanese Crab Apple | |
Mallee Honey Myrtle | |
White Cloud Tree | |
Swamp Paperbark | |
Inland Paperbark | |
Coastal Paperbark | |
Western Honey Myrtle | |
Medlar | |
Native Finger-Lime | |
Water Bush | |
Boobialla | |
Ngaio | |
Mapou | |
e.g. Common Myrtle | |
Five-Fingers | |
Orihou | |
Mottled Bamboo | |
Queensland Poplar | |
Sourwood | |
Persian Witch Hazel | |
Black Bamboo | |
Noble Bamboo | |
Silver Tarata | |
Brisbane Laurel | |
Tobira | |
Frangipani | |
Wild Coffee | |
Weeping Large-tooth Aspen | |
Victorian Christmas Bush | |
Almond | |
Kentish Cherry | |
Islay | |
Fuji Cherry | |
Portugal Laurel | |
Flowering Apricot | |
Flowering Apricot | |
Peach | |
Bush Almond | |
Cherry-Plum | |
Quince | |
Common Guava | |
Hop-Tree | |
Pomegranate | |
Firethorn | |
Chinese Pear | |
Silver Pear | |
Robinia Mop Top | |
European Elder | |
Agati | |
Spanish Broom | |
Snowbell | |
e.g. Tasmanian Waratah | |
Lucky Nut | |
Elderberry Panax | |
Water Gum | |
Weeping Scotch Elm | |
Lilac Chaste Tree |
SCHEDULE 5
PART A
Supply Line | Distance (in metres) |
Overhead supply line situated otherwise than on a public road and constructed to operate at a voltage of—
500 kV | 38 |
275 kV | 25 |
132 kV, other than single pole | 20 |
132 kV, single pole | 15 |
66 kV | 13 |
Overhead supply line situated on a public road and constructed to operate at a voltage of more than 33 kV
10
Underground supply line constructed to operate at a voltage of
more than 33 kV | 3 |
Underground supply line constructed to operate at a voltage of 33 | |
kV or less | 1.5 |
PART B
1. The following table applies where the length of the span of the supply line closest to the proposed building is 40
metres or less:
Supply Line | Distance (in metres) |
Distance | Distance | Distance | Distance |
A | B | C | D |
Supply line constructed to operate at 650 volts or less and consisting of—
(i) bare conductors..................... | 4.7 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 2.0 |
(ii) insulated cables..................... | 3.7 | 3.7 | 1.9 | 1.6 |
Supply line constructed to operate at more than 650 volts but not more than 33 kV and consisting of—
(i) bare, covered or insulated unscreened
|
(ii) insulated cables...................... | 3.7 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 1.6 |
2. Where the length of the span of the supply line closest to the proposed building is more than 40 metres, the table
in clause 1 applies with the modification that each of the distances set out in that table is increased by 4 metres.
3. In this schedule—
"access area" means—
the sill of an openable window or the base of any other opening in a building; | |
part of a building above ground level designed to be an area to which occupants of the building have access: |
"distance A" means the distance vertically from—
an access area; | |
or | |
the horizontal plane extending outwards from the access area for a distance equal to distance C (as applicable to the supply line in question): |
"distance B" means the distance vertically from—
a limited-access area; | |
or | |
the horizontal plane extending outwards from the limited-access area for a distance equal to distance C (as applicable to the supply line in question): |
"distance C" means the distance (other than vertically) from an access area or limited-access area:
"distance D" means the distance from any part of a building that is not an access area or limited-access area:
"limited-access area" means a part of a building above ground level (other than an access area) that has a horizontal
surface or a pitch to horizontal of less than 45°.
The following diagram illustrates the application of the table in clause 1 to a particular building.
The letters A to D refer to distances A to D as set out in the table.
The first map shows the general boundaries of the bushfire risk area for the State.
The next six maps show those boundaries in more detail.
The remaining maps show areas that fall within the general boundaries of the bushfire risk area but which are
non-bushfire risk areas. Those maps are presented by district affected, in the following order:
Metropolitan | Gawler | Millicent | Riverton |
Adelaide and | Gladstone | Minlaton | Robe |
environs (6 maps) | Goolwa | Minnipa | Saddleworth |
Angaston | Greenock | Moonta | Snowtown |
Ardrossan | Hahndorf | Moonta Bay | South End |
Arno Bay | Hamley Bridge | Mount Barker | Spalding |
Balaklava | Hawker | Mount Gambier | Stansbury |
Beachport | Jamestown | Murray Bridge | Strathalbyn |
Booleroo Centre | Kadina | Naracoorte | Streaky Bay |
Bordertown | Kapunda | Normanville | Tailem Bend |
Burra | Keith | Nuriootpa | Tanunda |
Bute | Kimba | Orroroo | Terowie |
Blyth | Kingscote | Penneshaw | Tumby Bay |
Carrickalinga | Kingston S.E. | Penola | Two Wells |
Ceduna | Laura | Peterborough | Venus Bay |
Clare | Lobethal | Port Broughton | Victor Harbor |
Cleve | Lock | Port Elliot | Wallaroo |
Cowell | Lyndoch | Port Hughes | Warooka |
Crystal Brook | Maitland | Port Lincoln | Willunga |
Cummins | Mallala | Port MacDonnell | Woodside |
Dublin | Mannum | Port Neill | Wudinna |
Edithburgh | Maslin Beach | Port Vincent | Yorketown |
Elliston | McLaren Vale | Port Wakefield | |
Eudunda | Meningie | Quorn | |
Freeling | Milang | Riverland (5 maps) |
[Index to Map Sheets appears in
[Maps 1 and 2 appear in
[Maps 3 and 4 appear in
[Maps 5 and 6 appear in
[Index to Map Sheets appears in
Gaz . 20 October 1994, p. 1190]
[Map 1 appears in
[Map 2 appears in
[Maps 3 and 4 appear in
[Map 5 appears in
The following Maps appear in the
Angaston | |
Ardrossan | |
Arno Bay | |
Balaklava | |
Beachport | |
Blyth | |
Booleroo Centre | |
Bordertown | |
Burra | |
Bute | |
Carrickalinga | |
Ceduna | |
Clare | |
Cleve | |
Cowell | |
Crystal Brook | |
Cummins | |
Dublin | |
Edithburgh | |
Eudunda | |
Elliston | |
Freeling | |
Gawler | |
Gladstone | |
Goolwa | |
Greenock | |
Hahndorf | |
Hamley Bridge | |
Hawker | |
Jamestown | |
Kadina | |
Kapunda | |
Keith | |
Kimba | |
Kingscote | |
Kingston S.E. | |
Laura | |
Lobethal | |
Lock | |
Lyndoch | |
Maitland | |
Mallala | |
Mannum | |
Maslin Beach | |
McLaren Vale | |
Meningie | |
Milang | |
Millicent | |
Minlaton | |
Minnipa | |
Moonta | |
Moonta Bay | |
Mount Barker | |
Mount Gambier | |
Murray Bridge | |
Naracoorte | |
Normanville | |
Nuriootpa | |
Orroroo | |
Penneshaw | |
Penola | |
Peterborough | |
Port Broughton | |
Port Elliot | |
Port Hughes | |
Port Lincoln | |
Port MacDonnell | |
Port Neill | |
Port Vincent | |
Port Wakefield | |
Quorn | |
Riverland 1 - 4 | |
Riverton | |
Robe | |
Saddleworth | |
Snowtown | |
South End | |
Spalding | |
Stansbury | |
Strathalbyn | |
Streaky Bay | |
Tailem Bend | |
Tanunda | |
Terowie | |
Tumby Bay | |
Two Wells | |
Venus Bay | |
Victor Harbor | |
Wallaroo | |
Warooka | |
Willunga | |
Woodside | |
Wudinna | |
Yorketown | |
At the date of publication of this reprint divisional penalties and expiation fees are, as provided by section 28A of the
Acts
Interpretation Act 1915 , as follows:
Division | Maximum | Maximum | Expiation |
imprisonment | fine | fee |
1 | 15 years | $60 000 | — |
2 | 10 years | $40 000 | — |
3 | 7 years | $30 000 | — |
4 | 4 years | $15 000 | — |
5 | 2 years | $8 000 | — |
6 | 1 year | $4 000 | $300 |
7 | 6 months | $2 000 | $200 |
8 | 3 months | $1 000 | $150 |
9 | - | $500 | $100 |
10 | - | $200 | $75 |
11 | - | $100 | $50 |
12 | - | $50 | $25 |
275kV | 6.0 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 11.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 26.0 | 33.0 | 41.0 | 49.5 |
0
0
0