EBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs

Case [2019] FCA 832


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

EBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 832

Appeal from: Application for an extension of time for leave to appeal: EBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs & Anor [2019] FCCA 75
File number: QUD 110 of 2019
Judge: RANGIAH J
Date of judgment: 28 May 2019
Catchwords: MIGRATION – application for extension of time for leave to appeal from judgment of Federal Circuit Court refusing to extend time under s 477(2) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – no jurisdiction in respect of proposed appeal – application dismissed
Legislation: Migration Act1958 (Cth) ss 476A(3)(a) and 477(2)
Cases cited: BDA16 v The Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 85
Date of hearing: 28 May 2019
Registry: Queensland
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 5
Counsel for the Appellant: The Appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the First Respondent: Ms B Rayment
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore
Counsel for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent filed a submitting notice

ORDERS

QUD 110 of 2019
BETWEEN:

EBT16

Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR HOME AFFAIRS

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

JUDGE:

RANGIAH J

DATE OF ORDER:

28 MAY 2019

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for an extension of time and leave to appeal be dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of the application.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(DELIVERED EX TEMPORE AND REVISED)

RANGIAH J:

  1. On 14 January 2019, a judge of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia dismissed the applicant’s application for an extension of time under s 477(2) of the Migration Act to seek judicial review of a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal).  The Tribunal had affirmed a decision of a delegate of the first respondent to refuse the applicant a Protection Visa. 

  2. On 18 February 2019, the applicant filed in this Court an application for an extension of time for leave to appeal against the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court. The first respondent has filed a notice of objection to competency on the basis that, under s 476A(3)(a) of the Migration Act1958 (Cth), an appeal may not be brought from an order of the Federal Circuit Court refusing to make an order pursuant to s 477(2) of the Migration Act

  3. In BDA16 v The Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 85, Griffiths J said at [16]:

    As the Minister emphasised, while this Court can hear appeals from the FCCA under s 24(1)(d) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), a jurisdictional bar is created by s 476A(3)(a) of the Act in respect of appeals from a judgment of the FCCA that “makes an order or refuses to make an order under subsection 477(2)”. This jurisdictional bar has been applied in numerous cases involving attempted appeals from decisions of the FCCA to refuse to extend time under that statutory provision, including Singh v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCA 1316 (Singh) and, more recently, in BCL16 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 1870 (BCL16). Having regard to these authorities, it is unnecessary to consider the underlying merits of the proceeding in the FCCA because they are irrelevant to the question whether this Court has jurisdiction to hear an appeal (see Singh at [4] per Pagone J).

  4. As this Court has no jurisdiction to hear and decide any appeal against a refusal by the Federal Circuit Court to make an order under s 477(2) of the Act, it also lacks jurisdiction to grant an extension of time for leave to appeal against such a judgment.

  5. It follows that the application must be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Rangiah.

Associate:       

Dated:       4 June 2019

Details
AGLC
EBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCA 832
Case
[2019] FCA 832
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of EBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs involved the applicant, EBT16, seeking an extension of time and leave to appeal a decision of the Federal Circuit Court which had refused to extend the time for making an application under section 477(2) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). The Minister for Home Affairs, the first respondent, opposed the application. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The central legal issue before the court was whether it possessed the jurisdiction to extend the time for making an appeal from the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court. This was a critical question, as the statutory framework for migration appeals is strict, and any extension of time must be strictly adhered to. The court had to determine if there were any exceptional circumstances that would warrant an extension of the statutory time limit.

In dismissing the application, the court found that it did not have jurisdiction to extend the time for making an appeal. The court reasoned that the statutory provisions for extending time in migration cases were clear and provided no scope for the court to grant extensions beyond the prescribed periods. The court further noted that the Federal Circuit Court had correctly applied the relevant legal principles in refusing to extend the time for the appeal. Consequently, the court held that the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal was without merit.

The court ordered that the application be dismissed and that the applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of the application. These orders reflect the court's determination that the applicant’s application was not justified and that the statutory time limits for appeals in migration matters could not be extended by the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for an extension of time and leave to appeal be dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of the application.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.