Dwyer v Newmac Equipment Pty Ltd

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QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL


CITATION:

Dwyer v Newmac Equipment Pty Ltd [2024] QCATA 135

PARTIES:

SHANE MICHAEL DWYER

(appellant)

v

NEWMAC EQUIPMENT PTY LTD

(respondent)

APPLICATION NO:

APL057-22

MATTER TYPE:

Appeal

DELIVERED ON:

12 December 2024

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

HEARD AT:

Brisbane

DECISION OF:

Judicial Member WA Isdale

ORDER:

Leave to appeal refused

CATCHWORDS:

APPEAL – GENERAL PRINCIPLES – where the applicant seeks leave to appeal – where no fresh evidence was relied upon – where the applicant seeks to rely on the Australian Consumer Law – whether the Tribunal below erred in its decision

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 s 142(3)(a)(i)

Pickering v McArthur [2005] QCA 294

APPEARANCES & REPRESENTATION:

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld)

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld).

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. Mr Dwyer commenced this matter by an application for minor civil dispute – consumer dispute, which was received by QCAT on 17 February, 2021.

The dispute

  1. The dispute relates to a lathe, made around 1997, that he purchased from the respondent through its website in July, 2017.

  2. Mr Dwyer claims that it was sold with major defects and sought to have the respondent accept its return at the respondent’s cost, refund the $13,000 purchase price to him and reimburse his reasonable expenses.[1]

    [1]Application received 17 February, 2021, Part C.

  3. A valuation by JD Dodds, Plant and Machinery valuers, states that on 10 August, 2020, the lathe had a fair market value of $7,000 and was in below average condition.

QCAT hearing

  1. The matter was heard by an adjudicator. The substantive hearing took place by a telephone link between 2:06 and 2:47pm on 6 January, 2022 and is recorded in 25 pages of transcript.

  2. The Adjudicator gave reasons for decision on 10 January, 2022 and made orders to dispose of the matter. The orders are that the respondent pay the applicant $1,500 and a filing fee of $352, which is $1,852 in total, within 28 days.

The present application

  1. Mr Dwyer applied for leave to appeal this decision, which was in his favour. There has not been any application to rely on fresh evidence in accordance with directions made by QCAT on 18 March, 2022.

  2. Section 142(3)(a)(i) of the QCAT Act requires that in cases such as this one, leave to appeal must be obtained. In the usual case, such leave would be forthcoming where it appears that there is a reasonable argument that there was an error made by the Adjudicator such that an appeal would be necessary to correct a substantial injustice to the applicant which was caused by that error.[2]

The key facts

  1. This used lathe, then about 20 years old, was purchased in July, 2017. The respondents had bought it at auction from a…

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Details
Case
[2024] QCATA 135
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Dwyer, sought leave to appeal against a decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT). The original dispute involved a dispute over a contract between Dwyer and Newmac Equipment Pty Ltd. Dwyer alleged that Newmac had breached the Australian Consumer Law by supplying goods that were not of acceptable quality. The AAT had dismissed Dwyer's appeal, finding that there was no breach of the Australian Consumer Law.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the AAT had erred in its decision to dismiss Dwyer's appeal. Specifically, the court was required to determine whether the AAT had overlooked or misunderstood the application of the Australian Consumer Law in its assessment of the evidence and in its determination of the dispute. The applicant argued that the AAT had failed to properly consider the impact of the Australian Consumer Law on the contract between the parties.

The court found that the AAT had not erred in its decision. The court held that the AAT had properly considered the evidence before it and had applied the correct legal principles in reaching its decision. The court found that the AAT's reasoning was sound and that there was no basis for the applicant to rely on fresh evidence. The court concluded that the AAT's decision was not flawed and that there was no ground for allowing the appeal. Consequently, the court refused the applicant leave to appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

Leave to appeal refused

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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