Duong (Migration)

Case

[2021] AATA 2498

22 June 2021


Duong (Migration) [2021] AATA 2498 (22 June 2021)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Miss Nhung Duong

CASE NUMBER:  2002650

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2019/4189231

MEMBER:Mr S Norman

DATE:22 June 2021

PLACE OF DECISION:  Sydney

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.

Statement made on 22 June 2021 at 11:28am

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) – genuine temporary entrant – enrolment status – no response to s.359A invitation – no evidence of enrolment in an approved course of study – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cls 500.211, 500.212

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 23 January 2020 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 23 August 2019. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.

  3. The delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl.500.212 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations).

  4. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  5. The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria.

  6. By s.359(2) letter dated 11 March 2021 (dispatched by email), the Tribunal wrote to the applicant and stated (in part):

    As you applied for the visa on the basis of undertaking a course of study in Australia, it is a requirement of the visa for you to be:

    ·     enrolled in a registered course of study; and

    ·     a genuine applicant for entry and stay as a student.

    …..

    The written information requested in the Request for Student Visa Information form should be received by 25 March 2021.

  7. No response was received to the Tribunal s.359(2) letter.

  8. Next, by s.359A letter of 31 May 2021 (dispatched by email), the Tribunal wrote to the applicant and advised (in part):

    A recent check of the Provider Registration and International Student Management System (PRISMS) indicates that you do not hold a current Confirmation of Enrolment in a course of study.

    This information is relevant to the review because you have applied for a Student visa and it is a requirement for the grant of a Student visa that you are enrolled in a course of study at the time of decision (clause 500.211). A course of study is defined as a fulltime registered course. There are limited exceptions to this requirement which do not appear to be relevant to your review …

    …..

    Your comments or response should be received by 15 June 2021.

  9. No response was received to the Tribunal s.359A letter.

  10. In the circumstances, the Tribunal has decided to proceed to a decision without taking any further steps to provide the applicant an opportunity to put evidence and submissions in support of their case.

  11. That being said, cl.500.211 relevantly requires that at the time of this decision the applicant is enrolled in a course of study: cl.500.211(a). The applicant does not claim to meet any of the alternative criteria in cl.500.211.

  12. ‘Course of study’ is relevantly defined in cl.500.111 of the Regulations as a ‘full-time registered course’. ‘Registered course’ is defined in r.1.03 of the Regulations as a course of education or training provided by an institution, body or person that is registered, under Division 3 of Part 2 of the Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000, to provide the course to overseas students.

  13. However, and given the evidence set out above, including that set out in the s.359A letter, the Tribunal is not satisfied that at the time of this decision, the applicant is enrolled in a course of study and accordingly cl.500.211(a) is not met.

  14. Given the above finding, the Tribunal finds that the criteria for the grant of a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are not met. The applicant does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa. Accordingly, the decision under review must be affirmed.

    DECISION

  15. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.

    Mr S Norman
    Member


Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Natural Justice

  • Statutory Construction

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