Dunn v Kim

Case [2020] NSWDC 887


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Dunn v Kim [2020] NSWDC 887
Hearing dates: 4 September 2020
Date of orders: 4 September 2020
Decision date: 04 September 2020
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: P Taylor SC DCJ
Decision:

(1) Strike out the Amended Statement of Claim pursuant to r 14.28 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005.

(2) Stay these proceedings in respect of any claim on the pool contracts until Discover the Earth Pty Ltd (ACN 134 345 654) is properly joined to the proceedings.

(3) Grant leave to the defendants to apply to have the proceedings dismissed if no further application to file a Further Amended Statement of Claim is made before 4 November 2020.

(4) The plaintiff pay the costs of the defendants' Amended Notice of Motion.

(5) Any proposed Further Amended Statement of Claim be served upon the defendants by 28 October 20/20.

(6) List for directions on Monday, 9 November 2020 at 9.30am before the Judicial Registrar.

Catchwords:

CIVIL PROCEDURE — Summary disposal — Dismissal of proceedings

CIVIL PROCEDURE — Pleadings — Striking out

Cases Cited:

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005, r 6.20, r 13.4, r 14.28

Texts Cited:

Richie’s Uniform Civil Procedure NSW

Category:Procedural rulings
Parties: Marty Heath Dunn (plaintiff)
Mee Youn Kim (first defendant)
Edwin Hong (second defendant)
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr J Horowitz (defendants)

Solicitors:
Contracts Specialist (defendants)
File Number(s): 2020/104103
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

  1. The defendants, Mee Youn Kim and Edwin Hong, seek to have the proceedings dismissed under r 13.4 or struck out under r 14.28 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005.

  2. The dispute arises out of two building contracts concerning a swimming pool. In those two contracts, the customer is named as “Mr Edwin Hong”, and the builder is named as “Discover The Earth pty ltd and Mr Marty Dunn – Lic. 264442C”. The contract contemplates payments would be made to Discover The Earth. The contracts were dated in early 2017. The first involved the completion of the pool “[r]eady to begin concrete stage” involving “Form, Steel, Plumbing, Electrical work, plus materials”, and was for a sum of $18,950 exclusive of GST. The second contract involves the “[f]inal concreting of pool. Supply concrete, shot crete team and complete concrete pool”. The job price was $8,950, exclusive of GST.

  3. The pool was not completed harmoniously between the builder and Mr Hong. Payments in excess of $8,800 were paid to Discover The Earth, but a subsequent invoice for $5,056 was not paid. Thereafter, it appears the pool was completed by someone other than the builder.

  4. Mr Dunn’s amended statement of claim pleads that he is a swimming pool builder and asserts that Ms Kim and Mr Hong were the customers and that Mr Dunn “built the main structure of the Defendant’s 16m long concrete pool, with waterfalls over its walls, at both ends and along one side of the pool”. On this basis, the plaintiff then asserts that…

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AGLC
Dunn v Kim [2020] NSWDC 887
Case
[2020] NSWDC 887
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Dunn, the plaintiff, brought an action against Kim, the defendant, and two other entities, with the dispute centering on alleged breaches of contract concerning pool contracts. The case was heard in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The plaintiff initially filed a Statement of Claim and later an Amended Statement of Claim, which the defendants sought to have struck out under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005. Additionally, the defendants argued that another entity, Discover the Earth Pty Ltd (ACN 134 345 654), should be joined to the proceedings to make it a complete representation of the parties.

The court had to determine whether the Amended Statement of Claim was sufficient in its current form and if the additional entity should be joined to the proceedings. The court also had to consider whether the Amended Statement of Claim should be struck out and if the plaintiff should be granted leave to further amend the pleadings. Furthermore, the court needed to decide if the proceedings should be stayed until the additional entity was properly joined.

In its decision, the court held that the Amended Statement of Claim was deficient and ordered it to be struck out. The court further determined that Discover the Earth Pty Ltd should be joined to the proceedings and ordered a stay until this was done. The court also granted leave to the defendants to apply to have the proceedings dismissed if the plaintiff did not make a further application to file a Further Amended Statement of Claim by a specified date. Additionally, the court ordered the plaintiff to pay the defendants' costs of the Amended Notice of Motion and set a deadline for any proposed Further Amended Statement of Claim to be served on the defendants. Finally, the court listed the matter for directions to be heard on a specified date before the Judicial Registrar.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Strike out the Amended Statement of Claim pursuant to r 14.28 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005.

(2) Stay these proceedings in respect of any claim on the pool contracts until Discover the Earth Pty Ltd (ACN 134 345 654) is properly joined to the proceedings.

(3) Grant leave to the defendants to apply to have the proceedings dismissed if no further application to file a Further Amended Statement of Claim is made before 4 November 2020.

(4) The plaintiff pay the costs of the defendants' Amended Notice of Motion.

(5) Any proposed Further Amended Statement of Claim be served upon the defendants by 28 October 20/20.

(6) List for directions on Monday, 9 November 2020 at 9.30am before the Judicial Registrar.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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