FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
INDUSTRIAL LAW - claim for wages - costs - whether proceedings instituted without reasonable cause
Workplace Relations Act 1996 - s179, s347
Law and Others ex parte Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union of Australia (1978) 140 CLR 470
Canceri v Taylor (1994) 1 IRCR 120; 55 IR 316
DOYLE v PRICES REMOVALS & STORAGE
TG 23 of 1997
Judicial Registrar Ryan
Hobart
5 February 1997
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
TASMANIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
TG 23 of 1997
BETWEEN:
WAYNE DOYLE
APPLICANTAND:
PRICES REMOVALS & STORAGE
RESPONDENTJUDICIAL REGISTRAR:
RYAN
DATE OF ORDER:
5 FEBRUARY 1998
WHERE MADE:
HOBART
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
that the application be dismissed
that the applicant pay the costs of the respondent pursuant to s347
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
TASMANIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
TG 23 of 1997
BETWEEN:
WAYNE DOYLE
APPLICANTAND:
PRICES REMOVALS & STORAGE
RESPONDENT
JUDICIAL REGISTRAR:
RYAN
DATE:
5 FEBRUARY 1998
PLACE:
MELBOURNE
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Delivered ex tempore and revised from the transcript)
On 6 November 1997 the applicant, through his solicitors, filed an application under s179 of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 seeking orders that the respondent pay the applicant:
the sum of $26,190.20 by way of entitlement to wages pursuant to the Transport Workers Award 1983; and
interest on the above amount pursuant to s179A of the Workplace Relations Act 1996
A statement of claim was filed on that day and included particulars alleging the applicant’s employment with the respondent was on a casual basis on days and times set out in annexure A to the statement of claim.
The applicant, Wayne Doyle, gave evidence-in-chief this morning and was under cross-examination from about 11.35 am till about 12.40 pm when, at the suggestion of counsel for the respondent, the matter was adjourned. I adjourned proceedings to 2.15 pm and suggested that in the light of the evidence given to that time, counsel for the applicant consult with his client over the luncheon adjournment. Counsel for the respondent did not object to that suggestion.
At 2.15 pm counsel for the applicant indicated that his client did not propose to proceed further with his application. I indicated that, in the circumstances, I proposed to dismiss the application. Counsel for the respondent then applied for costs under s347 on the basis that the proceedings were instituted vexatiously or without reasonable cause.
I have concluded that the proceedings were instituted without reasonable cause in that, in the way in which they were instituted, there never was any likelihood that the proceedings could succeed. I note the following evidence given by the applicant this morning:
his belief that the particulars attached to the statement of claim were prepared by the Transport Workers Union on the basis of information supplied by him, including certain log books and diaries
his belief that the union forwarded particulars to his solicitors who then issued proceedings
his admission that he had not had an opportunity, prior to the hearing, to read the particulars and…
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- AGLC
- Doyle v Prices Removal and Storage [1998] FCA 84
- Case
- [1998] FCA 84
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered whether the plaintiff had a reasonable basis for initiating the claim. It examined the merits of the claim, the evidence provided, and the circumstances surrounding the initiation of the proceedings. The court concluded that the plaintiff did not act unreasonably in instituting the proceedings, as there was a genuine dispute over unpaid wages, and the evidence supported the claim. Therefore, the court found that the proceedings were not instituted without reasonable cause.
Consequently, the court dismissed the defendant's application for costs. It held that the defendant's application was not justified because the plaintiff had a reasonable basis for initiating the proceedings. The court further ordered that the plaintiff pay the defendant's costs of the proceedings in accordance with section 347. This decision highlights the importance of evaluating the merits of claims and the circumstances of their initiation when determining the appropriateness of awarding costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
that the application be dismissed
2.
that the applicant pay the costs of the respondent pursuant to s347
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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