Dovedeen Pty Ltd v Maund

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DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:           

Dovedeen Pty Ltd v Maund & anor [2020] QDC 238

PARTIES:

DOVEDEEN PTY LTD

(Plaintiff)

v

RONALD EARLE MAUND

(First Defendant)

AND

KAREN-LEE MAUND

(Second Defendant)

FILE NO:

16 of 2017

DIVISION:

Civil  

PROCEEDING:

Trial

ORIGINATING COURT:

Toowoomba District Court

DELIVERED ON:

22 September 2020

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

20, 21 and 22 July 2020

JUDGE:

Porter QC DCJ

ORDER:

1.   Plaintiff’s claim is dismissed.

2.   Judgment is entered for the Defendants’ on their counterclaim in the amount of $132,000.

3.   The parties file and serve submissions of not more than 4 pages and any supporting affidavits on the questions of interest and costs by Friday 2 October 2020.

CATCHWORDS:

CONTRACTS – GENERAL CONTRACTUAL PRINCIPLES – DISCHARGE, BREACH AND DEFENCES TO ACTION FOR BREACH – where the plaintiff company was involved in the business of owning and breeding thoroughbred race horses – where the defendants were trainers – where the plaintiff company entered into an agreement with the defendants for the purchase of six brood mares for $150,000 and for the defendants to care for them  – whether and to what extent the “care” extended to the servicing of the brood mares with stallions – where the plaintiff alleges the defendant serviced a particular mare with a particular stallion without the defendant’s consent or knowledge – where the particular stallion was alleged to be an inferior stallion – whether the servicing by the alleged inferior stallion resulted in a substantial decrease in value of the brood mare – whether the servicing of the alleged inferior stallion without the defendant’s consent or knowledge constituted a breach of the contract – where the defendants claim fees for care of the mares until their disposal – where the plaintiff alleged that the contract was terminated by notice – whether the defendants are entitled to payment of monthly fees under the contract.

CASES:

Crawford Fitting Co v Sydney Valve & Fittings Pty Ltd (1988) 14 NSWLR 438

R v Foley [2000] 1 Qd R 290

Rees v Bailey Aluminium Products Pty Ltd (2008) 21 VR 478

Southern Cross Mine Management Pty Ltd v Ensham Resources Pty Ltd [2006] 2 Qd R 14

COUNSEL:

D Edwards (direct-access) for the Plaintiff

Defendants self-represented

SOLICITORS:

D Edwards (direct-access) for the Plaintiff
Defendants self-represented

Summary

  1. The plaintiff company (Dovedeen) was involved in the business of owning and breeding thoroughbred race horses.  In June 2012, it bought six brood mares for $150,000 from persons related to the defendants and entered into a contract with the defendants for their care.  The defendants are horse trainers.  The male defendant, Mr Maund, arranged for the mares subsequently to be covered by a stallion called Triumphant Choice on a number of occasions. 

  2. Dovedeen alleged that the covering of the mares by that stallion required its consent and that it did not consent.  Dovedeen alleged that Triumphant Choice was a poorly bred stallion and that the consequence was that the mares became worth only $2000.  The…

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Details
Case
[2020] QDC 238
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Dovedeen Pty Ltd, a company involved in the breeding and ownership of thoroughbred race horses, brought an action against the Maunds, who were horse trainers, for the purchase of six brood mares for $150,000 and the subsequent care of those mares. The dispute centred around whether the care of the brood mares included the servicing of the mares with stallions, and whether the Maunds breached the contract by using an inferior stallion without the plaintiff's consent or knowledge. The plaintiff alleged that this led to a substantial decrease in value of the brood mare, and that the contract was terminated by notice. The Maunds, on the other hand, claimed fees for the care of the mares until their disposal.

The primary legal issue for the court to decide was whether the Maunds breached the contract by servicing a particular mare with an inferior stallion without the plaintiff's consent or knowledge. Additionally, the court had to determine whether the servicing of the alleged inferior stallion constituted a breach of the contract, and if so, whether this breach resulted in a substantial decrease in the value of the brood mare. The court also needed to consider whether the plaintiff's termination of the contract was effective, and if the Maunds were entitled to payment of monthly fees under the contract.

The court found that the agreement did not explicitly include the servicing of the brood mares with stallions, and therefore the Maunds did not breach the contract by servicing a mare with an inferior stallion without the plaintiff's consent or knowledge. The court also determined that the servicing of the alleged inferior stallion did not constitute a breach of the contract, as it was not explicitly included in the agreement. The court further found that the plaintiff's termination of the contract was not effective, and that the Maunds were entitled to payment of monthly fees under the contract. Consequently, the plaintiff's claim was dismissed, and judgment was entered for the defendants on their counterclaim in the amount of $132,000. The parties were required to file and serve submissions of not more than 4 pages and any supporting affidavits on the questions of interest and costs by Friday 2 October 2020.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Plaintiff’s claim is dismissed.

2. Judgment is entered for the Defendants’ on their counterclaim in the amount of $132,000.

3. The parties file and serve submissions of not more than 4 pages and any supporting affidavits on the questions of interest and costs by Friday 2 October 2020.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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