SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA
COURT OF APPEAL
S APCR 2019 0140
| NEVILLE DONOHUE | Applicant |
| v | |
| THE QUEEN (No 2) | Respondent |
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| JUDGES: | PRIEST and BEACH JJA |
| WHERE HELD: | MELBOURNE |
| DATE OF HEARING: | 25 November 2019 |
| DATE OF JUDGMENT: | 25 November 2019 |
| MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION: | [2019] VSCA 274 |
| JUDGMENT APPEALED FROM: | DPP v Donohue (County Court, Judge Carmody, 10 September 2018) (conviction); [2018] VCC 1578 |
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CRIMINAL LAW – Appeal – Conviction – Application for extension of time to apply for leave to appeal against conviction – Applicant found guilty of attempting to pervert course of justice (3 charges), perjury (4 charges), making a false document (12 charges) – Whether prosecution evidence incomplete or misleading – Whether evidence of applicant’s mental health withheld from jury – Application for leave to appeal having no prospects of success – Futile to grant extension of time – Application refused.
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| APPEARANCES: | Counsel | Solicitors |
| For the Applicant | In person | |
| For the Respondent | Ms D Piekusis QC | Mr J Cain, Solicitor for Public Prosecutions |
PRIEST JA
BEACH JA:
Introduction
Following a trial in the County Court, on 10 September 2018 the jury found the applicant, now aged 67 years, guilty of making a false document[1] (12 charges — charges 1 to 5, 7 to 11, 13 and 14); attempting to pervert the course of justice[2] (three charges — charges 6, 12 and 15); and perjury[3] (four charges — charges 16 to 19).
[1]Crimes Act 1958, s 83A(1). The maximum penalty is 10 years’ imprisonment.
[2]Attempting to pervert the course of justice is a crime at common law. By virtue of s 320 of the Crimes Act 1958, the maximum penalty is 25 years’ imprisonment.
[3]Crimes Act 1958, s 314(2). The maximum penalty is 15 years’ imprisonment.
After a plea conducted by counsel on the applicant’s behalf, on 25 September 2018 the trial judge sentenced the applicant to a total effective sentence of four years and five months’ imprisonment, with a non-parole period of two years and nine months.
On 9 December 2018, the applicant filed an application for an extension of time within which to seek leave to appeal against his sentence. The Court as presently constituted refused that application on 2 July 2019. We did so because the proposed appeal against sentence enjoyed no prospects of success, and it would thus have been futile to extend time.[4]
Now, by an application dated 8 July 2019, the applicant seeks an extension of time within which to bring an application for leave to appeal against his conviction.[5] The basis upon which he seeks an extension of time is set out in his hand-written application as follows:
The reason I failed to file a Notice within the prescribed period and the grounds upon which I make that application are:
1. I was of the sincere belief that I was entitled to apply for leave to appeal against sentence in the first instance, and, once…
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- AGLC
- Neville Donohue v The Queen (No 2) [2019] VSCA 274
- Case
- [2019] VSCA 274
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue was whether the application for leave to appeal against conviction had any prospects of success. The court was also required to determine whether it was in the interests of justice to grant the extension of time to apply for leave to appeal. The applicant argued that the prosecution evidence was incomplete or misleading and that evidence of his mental health was withheld from the jury. However, the court found that the applicant’s arguments were without merit and that the application for leave to appeal had no prospects of success.
The High Court held that the application for leave to appeal against conviction had no prospects of success as the applicant had not identified any error in the primary judgment that would lead to a different outcome. The court found that the prosecution evidence was not incomplete or misleading and that there was no evidence that the jury was unaware of the applicant’s mental health issues. The court also found that it was not in the interests of justice to grant the extension of time to apply for leave to appeal as the application was futile.
The court refused the application for an extension of time to apply for leave to appeal against conviction.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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